新西兰开展地震灾后评估工作
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2011-03-11 06:20 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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The Earthquake Commission in New Zealand is beginning a series of quick damage assessments2 to 180,000 homes following the Christchurch earthquake.

克赖斯特彻奇大地震过后,新西兰地震委员会已开始对18万座房屋进行一系列的损坏评估。

The impact of the Christchurch quake is still visible
The impact of the Christchurch quake is still visible
Each home will be visited by qualified3 builders for 15-30 minutes each in a process expected to take eight weeks.

Separately, New Zealand Prime Minister John Key has quashed(撤销,镇压) speculation4 that the plans to host World Cup rugby matches in the city were at risk.

Identification of more than 166 dead from the 22 February quake continues.

The Commission's chief executive Ian Simpson said that 540 estimators would carry out the assessments.

Homes across the city, including in Lyttelton, will be divided into categories of damage - those that require urgent action to make them weather-tight and habitable, and those with severe structural5 damage that may need to be rebuilt.

The quick damage assessment1 plan has been put forward by officials in an effort to give more certainty to home dwellers6(居民) .

The assessments will provide for urgent repairs to be made, and for the claims process for financial support to begin.

Guide dog appeal

Earthquake Minister Gerry Brownlee said up to 300,000 earthquake claims were expected.

Mr Key has said 10,000 homes in Christchurch cannot be rebuilt.

In response to an English rugby writer Peter Bills, who suggested that even if AMI Stadium can be repaired, the city is too unsafe, Mr Key said:

"I think he should stick to writing rugby columns and avoid becoming a seismologist(地震学家) ."

New Zealand will host the 2011 Rugby World Cup starting on 9 September, at stadiums around the country including Christchurch.

Thousands of Christchurch residents have left the city, but Mr Key insisted he felt comfortable there.

Following the success of an auction7 of a rock which crushed a Lyttelton home in the quake, a date with the All Blacks rugby team captain Richie McCaw or former supermodel Rachel Hunter is being auctioned8 online.

This appeal is to raise money for the retraining of an estimated 40 guide dogs for the blind in Christchurch, who must now learn new routes through the rubble9.

A national memorial day, 18 March, will feature events planned in Christchurch's Hagley Park. Britain's Prince William will also tour devastated10 areas.

Quake recovery is expected to cost the country at least NZ$15bn ($11bn; £7bn).



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1 assessment vO7yu     
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
参考例句:
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
2 assessments 7d0657785d6e5832f8576c61c78262ef     
n.评估( assessment的名词复数 );评价;(应偿付金额的)估定;(为征税对财产所作的)估价
参考例句:
  • He was shrewd in his personal assessments. 他总能对人作出精明的评价。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Surveys show about two-thirds use such assessments, while half employ personality tests. 调查表明,约有三分之二的公司采用了这种测评;而一半的公司则采用工作人员个人品质测试。 来自百科语句
3 qualified DCPyj     
adj.合格的,有资格的,胜任的,有限制的
参考例句:
  • He is qualified as a complete man of letters.他有资格当真正的文学家。
  • We must note that we still lack qualified specialists.我们必须看到我们还缺乏有资质的专家。
4 speculation 9vGwe     
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
参考例句:
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
5 structural itXw5     
adj.构造的,组织的,建筑(用)的
参考例句:
  • The storm caused no structural damage.风暴没有造成建筑结构方面的破坏。
  • The North American continent is made up of three great structural entities.北美大陆是由三个构造单元组成的。
6 dwellers e3f4717dcbd471afe8dae6a3121a3602     
n.居民,居住者( dweller的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • City dwellers think country folk have provincial attitudes. 城里人以为乡下人思想迂腐。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • They have transformed themselves into permanent city dwellers. 他们已成为永久的城市居民。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 auction 3uVzy     
n.拍卖;拍卖会;vt.拍卖
参考例句:
  • They've put the contents of their house up for auction.他们把房子里的东西全都拿去拍卖了。
  • They bought a new minibus with the proceeds from the auction.他们用拍卖得来的钱买了一辆新面包车。
8 auctioned 1a9ab53832945db108ff2919e21fccc6     
v.拍卖( auction的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • It was sad to see all grandmother's lovely things being auctioned off. 眼看着祖母那些可爱的东西全都被拍卖掉,心里真不好受。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • TV franchises will be auctioned to the highest bidder. 电视特许经营权将拍卖给出价最高的投标人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
9 rubble 8XjxP     
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
10 devastated eb3801a3063ef8b9664b1b4d1f6aaada     
v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
参考例句:
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
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