爱巧克力?还是爱热吻?
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-05-05 08:08 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Love chocolate?

British researchers said they were stunned1 to discover that people get more of a buzz from eating chocolate than passionately3 kissing their lovers.

"These results really surprised and intrigued4 us," said psychologist David Lewis, who led a study that recorded brain activity and heart rate from volunteers who tasted pieces of dark chocolate or kissed their partners.

"There is no doubt that chocolate beats kissing hands down when it comes to providing a long-lasting body and brain buzz -- a buzz that, in many cases, lasted four times as long as the most passionate2 kiss."

While researchers expected chocolate, especially dark chocolate, to raise heart rates, he said, "both the length of this increase together with the powerful effects it had on the mind were something none of us had anticipated."

The 12 volunteers, all aged5 in their 20s, wore heart monitors and had electrodes attached to their heads as each placed a piece of dark chocolate on the tongue and, without chewing, indicated when it started to melt.

Couples were later invited to kiss each other in the same way as they would do normally.

The study found that -- at the point chocolate melts in the mouth -- all areas of the brain are stimulated6 far more intensely and for longer than from kissing.

Chocolate also made the heart beat faster, according to the study supervised by Lewis, a formerly7 University of Sussex psychologist who now runs a private research company called The Mind Lab.

Some people saw the number of heart beats per minute rise from a resting rate of about 60 to as high as 140. Kissing also made the couples' hearts pound, but not for as long.

Both sexes showed the same responses in the tests.

英国研究人员称,他们惊讶的发现吃巧克力比热烈的亲吻更能让人兴奋。

心理学家大卫·刘易斯说,“研究结果让我们很惊讶,同时也引起了我们的兴趣。”他领导的研究小组对志愿者在吃黑巧克力和亲吻爱人时的脑部活动和心率进行了记录。

“巧克力轻而易举地‘打败’了热吻,能使身体和脑部的兴奋持续更久,在很多情况下,巧克力引起的兴奋持续时间是最热烈的吻的四倍。”

他说,根据研究人员的预想,巧克力,尤其是黑巧克力,可以使心跳加速。“让我们都没想到的是,巧克力不仅使志愿者心跳加速的时间延长,而且还对脑部产生了巨大影响。”

年龄均为20多岁的12名志愿者身上连着心脏监测仪,头上连着电极,然后每个人把一块黑巧克力放在舌头上,不嚼,以便观察它何时开始融化。

之后,研究人员让这些情侣按照平时的方式互相亲吻。

研究发现,在巧克力开始融化的时候,脑部各个区域所受到的刺激要比接吻时强烈得多,而且持续的时间更长。

研究还发现,巧克力还会使心脏跳得更快。负责指导这项研究的刘易斯曾是英国苏塞克斯大学的心理学家,目前正在经营一家名为"大脑实验室"的私人研究公司。

有些人的心脏每分钟搏动次数从静止状态的60次左右增加到140次。亲吻也能使心跳更有力,但持续的时间没那么长。

男性和女性志愿者的试验结果相同。



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 stunned 735ec6d53723be15b1737edd89183ec2     
adj. 震惊的,惊讶的 动词stun的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • The fall stunned me for a moment. 那一下摔得我昏迷了片刻。
  • The leaders of the Kopper Company were then stunned speechless. 科伯公司的领导们当时被惊得目瞪口呆。
2 passionate rLDxd     
adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的
参考例句:
  • He is said to be the most passionate man.据说他是最有激情的人。
  • He is very passionate about the project.他对那个项目非常热心。
3 passionately YmDzQ4     
ad.热烈地,激烈地
参考例句:
  • She could hate as passionately as she could love. 她能恨得咬牙切齿,也能爱得一往情深。
  • He was passionately addicted to pop music. 他酷爱流行音乐。
4 intrigued 7acc2a75074482e2b408c60187e27c73     
adj.好奇的,被迷住了的v.搞阴谋诡计(intrigue的过去式);激起…的兴趣或好奇心;“intrigue”的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • You've really intrigued me—tell me more! 你说的真有意思—再给我讲一些吧!
  • He was intrigued by her story. 他被她的故事迷住了。
5 aged 6zWzdI     
adj.年老的,陈年的
参考例句:
  • He had put on weight and aged a little.他胖了,也老点了。
  • He is aged,but his memory is still good.他已年老,然而记忆力还好。
6 stimulated Rhrz78     
a.刺激的
参考例句:
  • The exhibition has stimulated interest in her work. 展览增进了人们对她作品的兴趣。
  • The award has stimulated her into working still harder. 奖金促使她更加努力地工作。
7 formerly ni3x9     
adv.从前,以前
参考例句:
  • We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only heard.我们现在享受到了过去只是听说过的那些舒适条件。
  • This boat was formerly used on the rivers of China.这船从前航行在中国内河里。
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