过半英国人睡眠质量差
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2011-11-19 07:14 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

More than half of us are unable to get a good night’s rest, say researchers following a major study.

研究人员在一项大型研究中发现,超过半数的英国人晚上睡不好觉。

They warn that the lack of sleep is having a serious knock-on effect on our health.

Sleep expert Professor Colin Espie, of the University of Glasgow and co-founder of the organisation1 Sleepio, has collated2 interviews with 12,000 adults in Britain’s largest study of sleep patterns.

'Insomnia3 affects people’s quality of life during the day, not just their sleep at night,’ he said.

'Living with poor sleep and its consequences is not only very common, but it is in all likelihood degrading Britain’s health.’

In total, 51 percent of adults struggle to nod off(打盹) or remain asleep. Women suffer far more than men, with 75 percent reporting problems compared with 25 percent of men.

The survey found that 55 percent of adults reported relationship difficulties as a result, it affected4 the concentration of 77 percent, 64 percent said they were less productive at work, 83 percent had mood problems and 93 percent lacked energy.

Professor Espie, who believes better treatment for sleep deprivation5 should be available on the NHS, added: ‘This is not a trivial matter. Persistent6 poor sleep elevates the risk of developing new illnesses.

'This has been shown in disorders7 such as diabetes8, but also very convincingly(令人信服地) in depression.’

He added that a quarter of those with insomnia had suffered for more than 11 years.

Another survey of 3,000 adults found that 70 percent of people believe they don’t get enough sleep and 57 percent lie awake at night worried about work or money.

The result is that one in ten check work emails, 6 percent wake up their partner if they can't sleep, 26 percent listen to soothing9 music and 18 percent believe having sex helps.

The study, commissioned by the retailer10 IKEA, found that half of people blamed a poor mattress11(床垫,褥子) for a bad night’s sleep.

But more women seemed to avoid any problems, with 21 percent regularly getting more than eight hours' sleep compared to just 14 percent of men.

It also discovered that one in ten adults go to bed with a teddy bear.



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 organisation organisation     
n.组织,安排,团体,有机休
参考例句:
  • The method of his organisation work is worth commending.他的组织工作的方法值得称道。
  • His application for membership of the organisation was rejected.他想要加入该组织的申请遭到了拒绝。
2 collated 36df79bfd7bdf62b3b44f1a6f476ea69     
v.校对( collate的过去式和过去分词 );整理;核对;整理(文件或书等)
参考例句:
  • When both versions of the story were collated,major discrepancies were found. 在将这个故事的两个版本对照后,找出了主要的不符之处。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Information was collated from several data centers around the country. 信息从城市四周的几个数据中心得到校对。 来自互联网
3 insomnia EbFzK     
n.失眠,失眠症
参考例句:
  • Worries and tenseness can lead to insomnia.忧虑和紧张会导致失眠。
  • He is suffering from insomnia.他患失眠症。
4 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
5 deprivation e9Uy7     
n.匮乏;丧失;夺去,贫困
参考例句:
  • Many studies make it clear that sleep deprivation is dangerous.多实验都证实了睡眠被剥夺是危险的。
  • Missing the holiday was a great deprivation.错过假日是极大的损失。
6 persistent BSUzg     
adj.坚持不懈的,执意的;持续的
参考例句:
  • Albert had a persistent headache that lasted for three days.艾伯特连续头痛了三天。
  • She felt embarrassed by his persistent attentions.他不时地向她大献殷勤,使她很难为情。
7 disorders 6e49dcafe3638183c823d3aa5b12b010     
n.混乱( disorder的名词复数 );凌乱;骚乱;(身心、机能)失调
参考例句:
  • Reports of anorexia and other eating disorders are on the increase. 据报告,厌食症和其他饮食方面的功能紊乱发生率正在不断增长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The announcement led to violent civil disorders. 这项宣布引起剧烈的骚乱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 diabetes uPnzu     
n.糖尿病
参考例句:
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
9 soothing soothing     
adj.慰藉的;使人宽心的;镇静的
参考例句:
  • Put on some nice soothing music.播放一些柔和舒缓的音乐。
  • His casual, relaxed manner was very soothing.他随意而放松的举动让人很快便平静下来。
10 retailer QjjzzO     
n.零售商(人)
参考例句:
  • What are the retailer requirements?零售商会有哪些要求呢?
  • The retailer has assembled a team in Shanghai to examine the question.这家零售商在上海组建了一支团队研究这个问题。
11 mattress Z7wzi     
n.床垫,床褥
参考例句:
  • The straw mattress needs to be aired.草垫子该晾一晾了。
  • The new mattress I bought sags in the middle.我买的新床垫中间陷了下去。
TAG标签: People health sleep
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