China's pork prices continue to rise |
文章来源： 文章作者： 发布时间：2007-07-17 01:41 字体： [ 大 中 小] 进入论坛 |
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
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BEIJING, July 15 -- The pork will continue to be expensive in the latter half of the year as supply shortfall can hardly be eased in a short period of time, a senior Chinese trade official said Saturday in an interview with Xinhua.
"If disasters or epidemics1 occurred, there would be further price hikes in regions affected," said Huang Hai, Assistant Minister of Commerce.
Pork wholesale2 prices polled by the ministry3 in 36 large and medium-sized cities averaged 18.57 yuan per kilogram on July 11, up nearly 30 percent from the 14.25 yuan on May 11. The average retail4 prices for lean pork has exceeded 22 yuan per kilogram.
The price of pork plummeted5 in the first half of 2006, and pig raisers slaughtered6 their sows and piglets to avoid further losses, Huang said.
What aggravates7 the situation is the outbreak of blue-eye diseases earlier this year in major pig production bases. As the disease, also known as Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome8, often causes miscarriage9, many farmers feel reluctant to replenish10 their livestock11 farms with more sows despite the price hikes.
The total live pigs in stock in May dropped 15 percent to 20 percent year-on-year while the sales of sows declined by 20 percent to 30 percent year-on-year in June, according to a joint12 survey made by the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministries13 of Agriculture and Commerce.
Huang said that the rising global prices for corns and feedstuff also increased pig breeding costs while floods might destroy roads and indirectly14 hamper15 pork distribution.
"Normally, it will take half a year to complete a pig breeding cycle and make more pork available on markets. That is why it's so difficult to make a turnaround in supply-demand relations," Huang said.
To cope with the situation, the trade departments of six provinces and municipalities including Beijing, Jilin, Tianjin, Shandong, Shanghai and Henan have signed cooperation protocols16 on pork production and distribution.
Huang assured the public that the government is capable of securing pork supply. Local commerce, agricultural and economic planning departments have been urged to stage an overhaul17 on local pork reserve.
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1
epidemics
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| n．流行病 |
参考例句： |
- Reliance upon natural epidemics may be both time-consuming and misleading. 依靠天然的流行既浪费时间，又会引入歧途。
- The antibiotic epidemics usually start stop when the summer rainy season begins. 传染病通常会在夏天的雨季停止传播。
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2
wholesale
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| n.批发；adv.以批发方式；vt.批发，成批出售 |
参考例句： |
- The retail dealer buys at wholesale and sells at retail.零售商批发购进货物，以零售价卖出。
- Such shoes usually wholesale for much less.这种鞋批发出售通常要便宜得多。
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3
ministry
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| n.(政府的)部；牧师 |
参考例句： |
- They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
- We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
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4
retail
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| v./n.零售；adv.以零售价格 |
参考例句： |
- In this shop they retail tobacco and sweets.这家铺子零售香烟和糖果。
- These shoes retail at 10 yuan a pair.这些鞋子零卖10元一双。
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5
plummeted
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| v.垂直落下，骤然跌落( plummet的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句： |
- Share prices plummeted to an all-time low. 股票价格暴跌到历史最低点。
- A plane plummeted to earth. 一架飞机一头栽向地面。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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6
slaughtered
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| v.屠杀，杀戮，屠宰( slaughter的过去式和过去分词 ) |
参考例句： |
- The invading army slaughtered a lot of people. 侵略军杀了许多人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Hundreds of innocent civilians were cruelly slaughtered. 数百名无辜平民遭残杀。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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7
aggravates
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| 使恶化( aggravate的第三人称单数 )； 使更严重； 激怒； 使恼火 |
参考例句： |
- If he aggravates me any more I shall punish him. 如果他再惹我生气，我就要惩罚他。
- Now nothing aggravates me more than when people torment each pther. 没有什么东西比人们的互相折磨更使我愤怒。
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8
syndrome
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| n.综合病症；并存特性 |
参考例句： |
- The Institute says that an unidentified virus is to blame for the syndrome. 该研究所表示,引起这种综合症的是一种尚未确认的病毒。
- Results indicated that 11 fetuses had Down syndrome. 结果表明有11个胎儿患有唐氏综合征。
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9
miscarriage
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| n.失败，未达到预期的结果；流产 |
参考例句： |
- The miscarriage of our plans was a great blow.计划的失败给我们以巨大的打击。
- Women who smoke are more to have a miscarriage.女性吸烟者更容易流产。
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10
replenish
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| vt.补充；(把…)装满；(再)填满 |
参考例句： |
- I always replenish my food supply before it is depleted.我总是在我的食物吃完之前加以补充。
- We have to import an extra 4 million tons of wheat to replenish our reserves.我们不得不额外进口四百万吨小麦以补充我们的储备。
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11
livestock
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| n.家畜，牲畜 |
参考例句： |
- Both men and livestock are flourishing.人畜两旺。
- The heavy rains and flooding killed scores of livestock.暴雨和大水淹死了许多牲口。
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12
joint
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| adj.联合的，共同的；n.关节，接合处；v.连接，贴合 |
参考例句： |
- I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤，肩膀脫臼了。
- We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
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13
ministries
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| （政府的）部( ministry的名词复数 )； 神职； 牧师职位； 神职任期 |
参考例句： |
- Local authorities must refer everything to the central ministries. 地方管理机构应请示中央主管部门。
- The number of Ministries has been pared down by a third. 部委的数量已经减少了1/3。
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14
indirectly
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| adv.间接地，不直接了当地 |
参考例句： |
- I heard the news indirectly.这消息我是间接听来的。
- They were approached indirectly through an intermediary.通过一位中间人，他们进行了间接接触。
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15
hamper
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| vt.妨碍，束缚，限制；n.(有盖的)大篮子 |
参考例句： |
- There are some apples in a picnic hamper.在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果。
- The emergence of such problems seriously hamper the development of enterprises.这些问题的出现严重阻碍了企业的发展。
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16
protocols
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| n.礼仪( protocol的名词复数 )；（外交条约的）草案；（数据传递的）协议；科学实验报告（或计划） |
参考例句： |
- There are also protocols on the testing of nuclear weapons. 也有关于核武器试验的协议。 来自辞典例句
- Hardware components and software design of network transport protocols are separately introduced. 介绍系统硬件组成及网络传输协议的软件设计。 来自互联网
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17
overhaul
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| v./n.大修，仔细检查 |
参考例句： |
- Master Worker Wang is responsible for the overhaul of this grinder.王师傅主修这台磨床。
- It is generally appreciated that the rail network needs a complete overhaul.众所周知，铁路系统需要大检修。
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