高铁上吸烟的旅客将禁坐180天
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2018-03-20 06:41 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Travelers who smoke on bullet trains or the no-smoking areas on ordinary trains could be banned from train travel for 180 days, according to new guidelines issued by China's government.
 
中国政府新发布的一项指导方针显示,在高铁上或者普通列车的禁烟区内吸烟的旅客180天将不得乘坐火车。
 
Under the plans jointly1 issued by the National Development and Reform Commission, Supreme2 People's Court, and other government departments, people who endanger railway safety, evade3 train fares, produce or sell fake train tickets, will also be banned from purchasing train tickets for up to 180 days starting May 1.
 
New rules will also apply to credit defaulters, people found to have engaged in embezzlement4 or taxation5 illegal practices, and people who have defaulted on loans to international financial institutions, will be also placed on a travel blacklist for one year. People on the blacklist will be unable to buy plane tickets, or upper class train tickets.
 
The moves are part of the country's ongoing6 efforts to build a social credit system.
 
The development of China's social credit system started in 2014. The system has a national online credit information platform where people with poor social credit, like defaulting debtors7, are blacklisted.
 
China's government has vowed8 to improve its credit blacklisting mechanism9 to ensure credit records are updated in a timely manner and disputes are well handled to avoid punishing people who had paid back their debts, said Zhang Yong, deputy head of the National Development and Reform Commission at a press conference earlier this month.


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1 jointly jp9zvS     
ad.联合地,共同地
参考例句:
  • Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent. 租金由承租人共同且分别承担。
  • She owns the house jointly with her husband. 她和丈夫共同拥有这所房子。
2 supreme PHqzc     
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
参考例句:
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
3 evade evade     
vt.逃避,回避;避开,躲避
参考例句:
  • He tried to evade the embarrassing question.他企图回避这令人难堪的问题。
  • You are in charge of the job.How could you evade the issue?你是负责人,你怎么能对这个问题不置可否?
4 embezzlement RqoxY     
n.盗用,贪污
参考例句:
  • He was accused of graft and embezzlement and was chained and thrown into prison.他因被指控贪污盗窃而锒铛入狱。
  • The judge sent him to prison for embezzlement of funds.法官因他盗用公款将其送入监牢。
5 taxation tqVwP     
n.征税,税收,税金
参考例句:
  • He made a number of simplifications in the taxation system.他在税制上作了一些简化。
  • The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
6 ongoing 6RvzT     
adj.进行中的,前进的
参考例句:
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
7 debtors 0fb9580949754038d35867f9c80e3c15     
n.债务人,借方( debtor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Creditors could obtain a writ for the arrest of their debtors. 债权人可以获得逮捕债务人的令状。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Never in a debtors' prison? 从没有因债务坐过牢么? 来自英汉文学 - 双城记
8 vowed 6996270667378281d2f9ee561353c089     
起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • He vowed quite solemnly that he would carry out his promise. 他非常庄严地发誓要实现他的诺言。
  • I vowed to do more of the cooking myself. 我发誓自己要多动手做饭。
9 mechanism zCWxr     
n.机械装置;机构,结构
参考例句:
  • The bones and muscles are parts of the mechanism of the body.骨骼和肌肉是人体的组成部件。
  • The mechanism of the machine is very complicated.这台机器的结构是非常复杂的。
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