唱歌也有健身功效
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2013-07-14 06:49 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
瑞典哥德堡大学最新的研究发现,一旦同一个合唱团的成员们心跳变得同步,他们的身心就会更加平静,这跟瑜伽的健身效果很相似。该研究的负责人表示,唱歌需要有规律有控制的呼吸,因为唱的时候需要吐气,在乐句的间隙又要吸气,这种呼吸方式跟瑜伽一样,能帮助人放松下来,而且对心脏大有裨益。
 
Deep, controlled breaths and coming into harmony with those around you. It sounds like a description of some of the basic fundamentals of yoga. But it could also be applied1 to singing. Does comparing the two sound like a stretch? Not to some scientists who say that singing is just as healthy as yoga.
 
The London Telegraph reports that researchers at Sweden's University of Gothenburg have found that the heartbeats of choir2 members begin to synchronise3, resulting in a calming effect on the mind and body that has the same health benefits as the ancient practice of yoga.
 
"Song is a form of regular, controlled breathing, since breathing out occurs on the song phrases and inhaling4 takes place between these," Dr. Björn Vickhoff, who led the study, told the paper. "It gives you pretty much the same effect as yoga breathing. It helps you relax, and there are indications that it does provide a heart benefit."
 
To get their results, researchers had a group of teenagers perform three singing exercises: chanting, humming(哼唱) and singing a hymm(赞美诗).
 
Of course, the study could not make a direct comparison of the overall physical benefits of yoga compared with singing. After all, there are a variety of yoga practices, many of which place an equal if not greater focus on physical development as they do on breathing or meditative5 exercises.
 
Still, there seems to be an abundance of evidence indicating that singing is healthy, including the simple fact that singing has been shown to release endorphins. Meaning that those who take part in the activity generally tend to feel better, which in and of itself can have a positive impact on overall health.
 
In addition, studies at Australia's University of Newcastle have found that singing lowers levels of depression and anxiety in the elderly and improves a general sense of well-being6 for those of any age.
 
Those who sing regularly also breathe more efficiently7. That sounds fine and good for everyday living. But the Telegraph notes that a 2012 study by Cardiff University found that cancer patients who sang in a choir had a greater expiratory(呼气的) capacity, which benefitted their treatment and recovery.
 
A 2008 joint8 study by Harvard and Yale even notes that a Connecticut town had a higher than average life expectancy9 directly tied to the large number of residents who participated in choir activities.
 
Still, despite the promising10 results from the Gothenburg study, Vickhoff isn’t telling people to roll up their yoga mats just yet. "The medical effects need investigating further," he said.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 applied Tz2zXA     
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
参考例句:
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
2 choir sX0z5     
n.唱诗班,唱诗班的席位,合唱团,舞蹈团;v.合唱
参考例句:
  • The choir sang the words out with great vigor.合唱团以极大的热情唱出了歌词。
  • The church choir is singing tonight.今晚教堂歌唱队要唱诗。
3 synchronise synchronise     
n.同步器;v.使同时发生;使同步
参考例句:
  • As they fly, they synchronise their wing beats. 飞行时,它们翅膀的拍打是同步的。
  • The apps will synchronise with your ipad and download the latest content automatically.这些程序会与你的ipad同步,并自动下载最新的内容。
4 inhaling 20098cce0f51e7ae5171c97d7853194a     
v.吸入( inhale的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • He was treated for the effects of inhaling smoke. 他因吸入烟尘而接受治疗。 来自辞典例句
  • The long-term effects of inhaling contaminated air is unknown. 长期吸入被污染空气的影响还无从知晓。 来自互联网
5 meditative Djpyr     
adj.沉思的,冥想的
参考例句:
  • A stupid fellow is talkative;a wise man is meditative.蠢人饶舌,智者思虑。
  • Music can induce a meditative state in the listener.音乐能够引导倾听者沉思。
6 well-being Fe3zbn     
n.安康,安乐,幸福
参考例句:
  • He always has the well-being of the masses at heart.他总是把群众的疾苦挂在心上。
  • My concern for their well-being was misunderstood as interference.我关心他们的幸福,却被误解为多管闲事。
7 efficiently ZuTzXQ     
adv.高效率地,有能力地
参考例句:
  • The worker oils the machine to operate it more efficiently.工人给机器上油以使机器运转更有效。
  • Local authorities have to learn to allocate resources efficiently.地方政府必须学会有效地分配资源。
8 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
9 expectancy tlMys     
n.期望,预期,(根据概率统计求得)预期数额
参考例句:
  • Japanese people have a very high life expectancy.日本人的平均寿命非常长。
  • The atomosphere of tense expectancy sobered everyone.这种期望的紧张气氛使每个人变得严肃起来。
10 promising BkQzsk     
adj.有希望的,有前途的
参考例句:
  • The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
  • We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。
TAG标签: health yoga singing
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