美国向利比里亚派兵对抗埃博拉病毒
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2014-09-16 08:19 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
US President Barack Obama is to announce plans on Tuesday to send 3,000 troops to Liberia to help fight the Ebola virus, US officials say.

美国总统奥巴马周二宣布计划向利比里亚派遣3000名士兵帮助对抗埃博拉病毒。
 
It is understood the US military will oversee1 building new treatment centres and help train medical staff. 
 
There has been criticism of the slow international response to the Ebola epidemic2 in West Africa. 
 
Sierra Leone, Liberia and Guinea are the worst-hit countries. The outbreak has killed more than 2,400 people.
 
More than half of those killed by the virus have been in Liberia. The World Health Organization (WHO) warned recently that the country could see thousands of more cases.
 
US officials said the aim of the country's anti-Ebola initiative is to:
 Train up to 500 healthcare workers a week
 Construct 17 heathcare facilities, each with about 100 beds 
 Establish a joint3 command based in Monrovia, Liberia, to co-ordinate between US and international relief efforts
 Distribute home healthcare kits4 to thousands of households
 Conduct a home and community-based campaign to train local people in how to handle patients
 
Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf has appealed directly to Mr Obama for help in tackling the outbreak.
 
Several disease experts have welcomed the US plan, though some also question its focus on Liberia.
 
"We should see all of West Africa now as one big outbreak," says Michael Osterholm, director of the Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy at the University of Minnesota, quoted in The New York Times. "It's very clear we have to deal with all the areas with Ebola."
 
On Monday, Ghanaian President John Dramani Mahama said greater and faster outside help was needed. 
 
Ebola spreads between humans by direct contact with infected blood, bodily fluids or organs, or indirectly5 through contact with contaminated environments.


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1 oversee zKMxr     
vt.监督,管理
参考例句:
  • Soldiers oversee the food handouts.士兵们看管着救济食品。
  • Use a surveyor or architect to oversee and inspect the different stages of the work.请一位房产检视员或建筑师来监督并检查不同阶段的工作。
2 epidemic 5iTzz     
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
参考例句:
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
3 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
4 kits e16d4ffa0f9467cd8d2db7d706f0a7a5     
衣物和装备( kit的名词复数 ); 成套用品; 配套元件
参考例句:
  • Keep your kits closed and locked when not in use. 不用的话把你的装备都锁好放好。
  • Gifts Articles, Toy and Games, Wooden Toys, Puzzles, Craft Kits. 采购产品礼品,玩具和游戏,木制的玩具,智力玩具,手艺装备。
5 indirectly a8UxR     
adv.间接地,不直接了当地
参考例句:
  • I heard the news indirectly.这消息我是间接听来的。
  • They were approached indirectly through an intermediary.通过一位中间人,他们进行了间接接触。
TAG标签: Obama Ebola Liberia
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