北约将商讨阿富汗撤军后资助安全部队的问题
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2012-04-18 05:24 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Nato foreign and defence ministers are set to meet in Brussels to discuss how to fund security forces in Afghanistan once international troops leave.

北约各国外交部长、国防部长将齐聚布鲁塞尔讨论国际部队撤离阿富汗之后如何资助保安部队的问题。

They insist there will be no change in strategy despite Sunday's co-ordinated attacks by the Taliban.

Nato has agreed to start handing over security to Afghan forces, leaving them in full control from the end of 2014.

The US is expected to ask international partners to provide up to a quarter of the costs of backing Afghan forces.

Washington is looking for other countries to pay up to $1 billion (£630 million) a year, while it provides around $3 billion a year in support.

The meeting is preparing for a summit of Nato heads of state being held in Chicago next month, where a final commitment on funding Afghan security is expected to be announced.

The BBC's defence correspondent Caroline Wyatt says one of Nato's toughest jobs now will be holding the military coalition1 in Afghanistan together as the alliance's combat mission draws to a close.

On Tuesday Australia announced that it was bringing home most of its troops almost a year earlier than expected.

Other nations in the coalition, including Canada, the Netherlands and France have already pulled their forces out of combat or speeded up their withdrawal2.

Afghans 'can cope'

The Afghan National army will number around 350,000 soldiers in the next few months, with the US providing most of the training and logistical(后勤的) support.

A US plan predicts the Afghan army will be cut to around 230,000 in few years time. The planned reduction has worried some security experts in Afghanistan.

Co-ordinated gun and rocket attacks on seven sites in the Afghan capital Kabul on Sunday saw two Afghan soldiers killed and 17 militants3.

Nato officials have acknowledged that the attacks helped highlight the challenges ahead, but the BBC's Caroline Wyatt says they are keen to stress their view that the attacks show that the Afghan army can cope in providing security.

Nato spokeswoman Oana Lungescu pointed4 out that Afghan forces dealt with the situation and defeated the attacks, largely on their own.

"Clearly, we still face security challenges," she said. "This was not the first such attack, and I don't expect it will be the last. But such attacks don't change the transition strategy."

Nato ministers will also be discussing how to improve the sharing of equipment among European members in an initiative known as "smart defence", as they try to cope with falling defence budgets.

During the two-day meeting they will also discuss the next stages of Nato's plans for a missile defence system across Europe.



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1 coalition pWlyi     
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
参考例句:
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
2 withdrawal Cfhwq     
n.取回,提款;撤退,撤军;收回,撤销
参考例句:
  • The police were forced to make a tactical withdrawal.警方被迫进行战术撤退。
  • They insisted upon a withdrawal of the statement and a public apology.他们坚持要收回那些话并公开道歉。
3 militants 3fa50c1e4338320d8495907fdc5bdbaf     
激进分子,好斗分子( militant的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The militants have been sporadically fighting the government for years. 几年来,反叛分子一直对政府实施零星的战斗。
  • Despite the onslaught, Palestinian militants managed to fire off rockets. 尽管如此,巴勒斯坦的激进分子仍然发射导弹。
4 pointed Il8zB4     
adj.尖的,直截了当的
参考例句:
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
TAG标签: security Afghanistan Nato
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