阿富汗总统选举竞争双方展开较量
文章来源:未知 文章作者:meng 发布时间:2009-10-27 01:05 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Afghan President Hamid Karzai has rejected a call by rival presidential candidate Abdullah Abdullah to sack the head of the Afghan election commission.

阿富汗总统Hamid Karzai拒绝了其总统候选人对手Abdullah解雇选举委员会首领的提议。

Hamid Karzai and Abdullah Abdullah have ruled out a power-sharing deal
Hamid Karzai and Abdullah Abdullah have ruled out a power-sharing deal

Mr Abdullah made his demand ahead of a 7 November run-off, after a UN-backed panel threw out first-round votes.

He said commission chief Azizullah Lodin had "no credibility", but Mr Karzai said he had done nothing wrong.

The row came as US President Barack Obama pledged not to "rush" a decision about whether to send extra US troops.

Mr Obama held a sixth meeting with his national security team on Monday to discuss the future US strategy in Afghanistan.

He then spoke1 at a military base in Florida, telling troops he would "never hesitate" to use force if necessary.

But, he added: "I will never rush the solemn decision of sending you into harm's way."

'Legal duties'

In Afghanistan the incumbent2 president dismissed Mr Abdullah's allegations, saying that sudden upheaval3(隆起,大变动) could upset the voting process.

"The changes would not be helpful to the elections and the country," Hamid Karzai said.

Mr Abdullah and his aides insist the IEC is dominated by officials loyal to Mr Karzai, and the challenger has called for some to be removed from their posts.

However, Mr Karzai, who appointed the commissioners5, said they "have just done their legal duties".

There has been no statement from the IEC or Mr Lodin as yet.

Earlier, Mr Abdullah and Hamid Karzai earlier ruled out a power-sharing deal.

Both candidates told US media they were committed to another poll.

Speaking to CNN, Mr Karzai - who bowed to international pressure to hold a run-off - said a deal would be "an insult to democracy".

List of conditions

Mr Abdullah made his demand for Mr Lodin's dismissal(免职,解雇) during a news conference at which he outlined a list of conditions for a fair second round.

"He has left no credibility(确实性,可靠) for the institution," Mr Abdullah was quoted by the AFP news agency as saying.

"What's the solution? Another commissioner4 from the same commission should take his position," he said.

After the 20 August poll, initial results suggested that Mr Karzai had received 55% of the vote, and former foreign minister Mr Abdullah 28%.

But the UN-backed Electoral Complaints Commission (ECC) deducted6 hundreds of thousands of votes from the main candidates.

Its investigation7 focused on 600 of the most serious complaints, and a sample audit8(查账,审计) of suspect votes at 3,377 polling stations. At 210 polling stations all the ballots9 were invalidated(使无效).

This meant Mr Karzai's total was reduced to below the 50% plus one vote threshold(极限,门槛) for outright10 victory, indicating a second round was needed.

The panel also recommended replacing thousands of officials and scrapping11(报废) polling stations where the fraud was worst.

Officials involved in flawed polling are being removed ahead of the run-off, the UN has said.

But there are still concerns about the ability of the run-off to avoid mistakes made in the first round, correspondents say.

Campaigning officially began over the weekend but the Taliban threatened to launch a fresh wave of violence and urged people not to vote in what they called an "American process".



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
2 incumbent wbmzy     
adj.成为责任的,有义务的;现任的,在职的
参考例句:
  • He defeated the incumbent governor by a large plurality.他以压倒多数票击败了现任州长。
  • It is incumbent upon you to warn them.你有责任警告他们。
3 upheaval Tp6y1     
n.胀起,(地壳)的隆起;剧变,动乱
参考例句:
  • It was faced with the greatest social upheaval since World War Ⅱ.它面临第二次世界大战以来最大的社会动乱。
  • The country has been thrown into an upheaval.这个国家已经陷入动乱之中。
4 commissioner gq3zX     
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
参考例句:
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
5 commissioners 304cc42c45d99acb49028bf8a344cda3     
n.专员( commissioner的名词复数 );长官;委员;政府部门的长官
参考例句:
  • The Commissioners of Inland Revenue control British national taxes. 国家税收委员管理英国全国的税收。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The SEC has five commissioners who are appointed by the president. 证券交易委员会有5名委员,是由总统任命的。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
6 deducted 0dc984071646e559dd56c3bd5451fd72     
v.扣除,减去( deduct的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The cost of your uniform will be deducted from your wages. 制服费将从你的工资中扣除。
  • The cost of the breakages will be deducted from your pay. 损坏东西的费用将从你的工资中扣除。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 investigation MRKzq     
n.调查,调查研究
参考例句:
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
8 audit wuGzw     
v.审计;查帐;核对;旁听
参考例句:
  • Each year they audit our accounts and certify them as being true and fair.他们每年对我们进行账务审核,以确保其真实无误。
  • As usual,the yearly audit will take place in December.跟往常一样,年度审计将在十二月份进行。
9 ballots 06ecb554beff6a03babca6234edefde4     
n.投票表决( ballot的名词复数 );选举;选票;投票总数v.(使)投票表决( ballot的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • They're counting the ballots. 他们正在计算选票。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The news of rigged ballots has rubbed off much of the shine of their election victory. 他们操纵选票的消息使他们在选举中获得的胜利大为减色。 来自《简明英汉词典》
10 outright Qj7yY     
adv.坦率地;彻底地;立即;adj.无疑的;彻底的
参考例句:
  • If you have a complaint you should tell me outright.如果你有不满意的事,你应该直率地对我说。
  • You should persuade her to marry you outright.你应该彻底劝服她嫁给你。
11 scrapping 6327b12f2e69f7c7fd6f72afe416a20a     
刮,切除坯体余泥
参考例句:
  • He was always scrapping at school. 他在学校总打架。
  • These two dogs are always scrapping. 这两条狗总是打架。
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