吃方便面会导致心脏病和糖尿病
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2014-08-23 05:48 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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一项研究指出,大学生和省钱达人爱吃的方便面会导致心脏病和糖尿病。研究发现,每周吃两次或两次以上方便面会增加患心脏代谢综合征的风险,尤其是女性,而患上这一综合症的人,患上严重的心血管疾病和中风的风险也会大大增加。
 
Holy hotplates! Instant ramen(拉面,面条) noodles, beloved cheap dinner of college kids and budget eaters everywhere, have been linked to heart attacks and diabetes1
 
A study published in the Journal of Nutrition found that the ramen, along with other instant noodle products, may increase a person's risk for cardiometabolic syndrome3 -- a risk factor for severe cardiovascular disease and stroke -- especially in women.
 
"This research is significant since many people are consuming instant noodles without knowing possible health risks," said lead researcher Hyun Joon Shin, MD, in a press release. Shin, a clinical cardiology fellow at Baylor University Medical Center and a nutrition epidemiology(流行病学) doctoral student at the Harvard School of Public Health, could not be reached for further comment.
 
For the study, researchers looked at the data of 10,711 adults between the ages of 19 and 64, collected via the nationally representative Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey of 2007-2009. They found that eating instant noodles -- ramen, lo mein, glass, Thai, or other -- twice or more a week was associated withcardiometabolic syndrome, a collection of abnormalities affecting the body’s cardiovascular, renal, and metabolic2 systems.
 
Although the specific cause of the problem was not immediately clear, Shin noted4 that it might stem from the fact that most instant noodle meals come packaged in Styrofoam, which contains bisphenol A (BPA), a known hormone5 disruptor -- which is also why women could have been more affected6 in this study. But the food product contains plenty of unhealthy ingredients, including MSG and the chemical preservative7 tertiary-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ), and is also high in saturated8 fat.
 
The study focused on individuals in South Korea, Shin said, as the country has the highest per-capita number of instant noodle consumers in the world, and because, in recent years, health problems there, including heart disease and obesity9, have been on the rise. But the findings appear to be quite relevant to consumers stateside too, as the United States ranked sixth globally in instant noodle sales, according to the World Instant Noodles Association, which found that the United States accounted for 4,300 billion units sold in 2013 (coming in just behind China, Indonesia, Japan, Vietnam, and India -- and one spot above South Korea, in fact).


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1 diabetes uPnzu     
n.糖尿病
参考例句:
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
2 metabolic 2R4z1     
adj.新陈代谢的
参考例句:
  • Impressive metabolic alternations have been undergone during embryogenesis.在胚胎发生期间经历了深刻的代谢变化。
  • A number of intoxicants are associated with metabolic acidosis.许多毒性物质可引起代谢性酸中毒。
3 syndrome uqBwu     
n.综合病症;并存特性
参考例句:
  • The Institute says that an unidentified virus is to blame for the syndrome. 该研究所表示,引起这种综合症的是一种尚未确认的病毒。
  • Results indicated that 11 fetuses had Down syndrome. 结果表明有11个胎儿患有唐氏综合征。
4 noted 5n4zXc     
adj.著名的,知名的
参考例句:
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
5 hormone uyky3     
n.荷尔蒙,激素,内分泌
参考例句:
  • Hormone implants are used as growth boosters.激素植入物被用作生长辅助剂。
  • This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body.这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用。
6 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
7 preservative EQFxr     
n.防腐剂;防腐料;保护料;预防药
参考例句:
  • New timber should be treated with a preservative.新采的圆木应进行防腐处理。
  • Salt is a common food preservative.盐是一种常用的食物防腐剂。
8 saturated qjEzG3     
a.饱和的,充满的
参考例句:
  • The continuous rain had saturated the soil. 连绵不断的雨把土地淋了个透。
  • a saturated solution of sodium chloride 氯化钠饱和溶液
9 obesity Dv1ya     
n.肥胖,肥大
参考例句:
  • One effect of overeating may be obesity.吃得过多能导致肥胖。
  • Sugar and fat can more easily lead to obesity than some other foods.糖和脂肪比其他食物更容易导致肥胖。
TAG标签: heart diabetes noodles
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