季节性情绪失调可用光线疗法
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2011-11-12 07:25 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

As the nights get longer, those who suffer from the winter blues1 will be planning ways to escape to the sunshine. But there may be a much simpler way of cheering yourself up... simply shining a bright light into your ear canal.

随着黑夜变长,那些患冬日抑郁的人要开始考虑想办法逃往阳光地带了。不过也许有一种简单得多的方式能让你的心情好起来——只需将一束亮光射进你的耳道就行了。

Up to one in four Britons suffer from seasonal2 affective disorder3, with seven percent of the population having full-blown SAD.

It is caused by the brain not receiving enough daylight which is needed to trigger serotonin(血清素) , a hormone4 that regulates mood. Symptoms range from mild lethargy(昏睡) to depression and insomnia5, but a cure might be in sight.

Two clinical trials, run by Valkee - who make a device that can shine light into your ear - and the University of Oulu in Finland, have found that carefully targeted light can help prevent the condition.

Juuso Nissilä, Valkee's co-founder and chief scientist said: 'We presented earlier that the human brain is sensitive to light.

'These two clinical trials demonstrate that channeling bright light via ear canal(耳道) into brain's photosensitive areas effectively prevents and treats seasonal affective disorder.'

The University of Oulu reported that in their first study, 92 percent of the patients with seasonal affective disorder achieved full remission(缓解,宽恕) after a month of daily eight-to-12 minute doses of light from the Valkee.

Timo Takala, chief physician at the Oulu Deaconess Institute said: 'These two trials show that bright light channeled into the brain via ear canal is an important future method to treat seasonal affective disorder.'

Valkee launched its bright-light headset in August 2010. It is classed as a medical device under EU regulations.

The device channels bright light direct to the brain via the ear canal to prevent and cure depression, mood swings and even circadian(生理节律的) -rhythm disorders6 such as jetlag(时差综合症) .

It costs £185 and looks like an iPod - only the earphones emit light rather than sound.



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 blues blues     
n.抑郁,沮丧;布鲁斯音乐
参考例句:
  • She was in the back of a smoky bar singing the blues.她在烟雾弥漫的酒吧深处唱着布鲁斯歌曲。
  • He was in the blues on account of his failure in business.他因事业失败而意志消沉。
2 seasonal LZ1xE     
adj.季节的,季节性的
参考例句:
  • The town relies on the seasonal tourist industry for jobs.这个城镇依靠季节性旅游业提供就业机会。
  • The hors d'oeuvre is seasonal vegetables.餐前小吃是应时蔬菜。
3 disorder Et1x4     
n.紊乱,混乱;骚动,骚乱;疾病,失调
参考例句:
  • When returning back,he discovered the room to be in disorder.回家后,他发现屋子里乱七八糟。
  • It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.里面七零八落地装着许多信件。
4 hormone uyky3     
n.荷尔蒙,激素,内分泌
参考例句:
  • Hormone implants are used as growth boosters.激素植入物被用作生长辅助剂。
  • This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body.这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用。
5 insomnia EbFzK     
n.失眠,失眠症
参考例句:
  • Worries and tenseness can lead to insomnia.忧虑和紧张会导致失眠。
  • He is suffering from insomnia.他患失眠症。
6 disorders 6e49dcafe3638183c823d3aa5b12b010     
n.混乱( disorder的名词复数 );凌乱;骚乱;(身心、机能)失调
参考例句:
  • Reports of anorexia and other eating disorders are on the increase. 据报告,厌食症和其他饮食方面的功能紊乱发生率正在不断增长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The announcement led to violent civil disorders. 这项宣布引起剧烈的骚乱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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