They have long had to grapple with a catalogue of bugs¹ and viruses. But now users of Internet Explorer have another reason to feel humiliated² - they are more stupid too.

长期以来IE浏览器用户就饱受大量程序漏洞和病毒之苦，现在他们又再次受到羞辱——研究指出他们还更愚蠢！

A study has found that those with Internet Explorer 6 installed on their computer typically have an IQ barely higher than 80 - which by some rankings makes them almost retarded³.

This compares to those who used Firefox or Google’s Chrome who came in at around 110. Users of Opera or Camino were top with an IQ of around 120.

A ranking of a mere⁴ 80 might explain why millions of people around the world continue to use Internet Explorer even though it is an inferior web browser⁵. Some 10 percent of computers are thought to have the software installed on their home or office computer.

The study, by Vancouver-based psychometric（心理测量的） consulting company AptiQuant, examined IQs or Intelligent Quotient which is a measurement of a person’s intelligence worked out on the basis of special tests. The average is 100.

AptiQuant polled 101,326 people aged⁶ 16 and up from countries including the US, Canada, Britain, Australia and New Zealand.

Subjects were asked to take an intelligence test which recorded their operating system and location via their IP address. A ranking of 70-80 is seen as borderline retarded, while 80-90 is below average.

A score of 110, where Firefox and Chrome users are, is above average, while the 120 ranking of Opera or Camino users is considered superior.

Internet Explorer has long been the subject of ridicule⁷（嘲笑，笑柄） on account of how bug-ridden it is. Earlier this year Microsoft announced that all versions of the browser were at risk of being hacked⁸ due to a flaw in the program.

All 900 million users around the world were advised they needed a patch because of a colossal⁹（巨大的） security bungle¹⁰（粗劣，失败） .

‘From the test results, it is a clear indication that individuals on the lower side of the IQ scale tend to resist a change/upgrade of their browsers,’ the study concludes.

‘This hypothesis can be extended to any software in general, however more research is needed for that, which is a potential future work as an extension to this report.’