央行将用多种货币政策加大对实体经济的支持
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2022-04-15 08:10 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
在日前召开的新闻发布会上,中国人民银行宣布,将会适时运用降准等多种货币政策工具来加大对实体经济的支持,降低企业的融资成本。
 
The People's Bank of China, the country's central bank, said on Thursday it will use multiple monetary1 tools to step up support for the real economy and reduce corporate2 financing costs.
中国人民银行4月14日宣布,将运用多种货币政策工具来加大对实体经济的支持,降低企业的融资成本。
 
"The PBOC will punctually and flexibly use multiple monetary tools, improve the functioning of monetary policy on both the aggregate3 and structural4 fronts, and beef up support for the real economy," said Ruan Jianhong, a spokeswoman for the central bank.
央行新闻发言人阮健弘在4月14日的新闻发布会上表示,人民银行将适时灵活运用多种货币政策工具,更好发挥总量和结构双重功能,加大对实体经济的支持。
 
With policy assistance, the country's credit growth is expected to be steady and facilitate economic recovery, Ruan said, adding that China's long-term economic fundamentals remain solid despite resurgent cases of COVID-19 and a rise in external uncertainties5.
阮健弘表示,在政策的支持下,预计未来信贷投放继续保持稳定增长的态势,支持经济复苏。她还指出,当前国内疫情发生频次有所增多,外部环境更趋复杂严峻和不确定,但我国经济长期向好的基本面不会改变。
 
Ruan made the remarks at a news conference on Thursday after the State Council, China's Cabinet, decided7 at an executive meeting on Wednesday to lower the reserve requirement ratio at an appropriate time.
4月13日召开的国务院常务会议决定,将适时降低存款准备金率。
 
The RRR refers to the proportion of money that lenders must hold as reserves. China last cut the RRR in December by 0.5 percentage point, sending the weighted average RRR to 8.4 percent.
存款准备金率指金融机构必须缴存中央银行的法定准备金占其存款总额的比率。我国上一次降低存款准备金率是在去年12月(下调0.5个百分点),下调后金融机构加权平均存款准备金率为8.4%。
 
Sun Guofeng, head of the PBOC's monetary policy department, said the RRR cut will be part of the central bank's stepped-up efforts to reduce financing costs in the real economy and strengthen financial assistance to sectors8 hit hard by COVID-19, such as small and micro enterprises and self-employed businesses.
人民银行货币政策司司长孙国峰表示,下一步人民银行将适时运用降准等货币政策工具,进一步加大金融对实体经济特别是受疫情严重影响行业和中小微企业、个体工商户支持力度。
 
Sun added that the PBOC will also launch two targeted re-lending facilities at an early date to boost technological9 innovation and inclusive elderly care services.
据孙国峰介绍,人民银行还将尽快创设科技创新和普惠养老两项专项再贷款。
 
Apart from a near-term RRR cut, the PBOC might also cut the interest rate of its medium lending facility, a key policy interest rate, on Friday, said David Qu, a China economist10 at Bloomberg Economics.
彭博中国经济学家曲天石表示,除了近期将下调存款准备金率,人民银行周五还有望下调中期借贷便利利率(一种重要的政策利率)。
 
Wen Bin6, chief researcher at China Minsheng Bank, said he now sees a lower possibility of an interest rate cut this month as the PBOC is poised11 to opt12 for the high-profile move of an RRR reduction.
中国民生银行首席研究员温彬指出,如果人民银行计划在近期降准,本月降息的概率会相应降低。
 
The central bank also said at the news conference it would better meet the reasonable housing demand of homebuyers and help local governments in stabilizing13 local property markets.
央行还在新闻发布会上表示,将帮助地方政府稳定房地产市场,更好满足购房者合理住房需求。
 
Since the beginning of March, in the face of weakening demand, banks from more than 100 cities have reduced mortgage rates, making market-oriented adjustments adapted to local situations, according to the PBOC.
央行指出,3月初以来,由于市场需求减弱,全国已经有100多个城市的银行根据市场变化和自身经营情况,自主下调了个人房贷利率。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 monetary pEkxb     
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
参考例句:
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
2 corporate 7olzl     
adj.共同的,全体的;公司的,企业的
参考例句:
  • This is our corporate responsibility.这是我们共同的责任。
  • His corporate's life will be as short as a rabbit's tail.他的公司的寿命是兔子尾巴长不了。
3 aggregate cKOyE     
adj.总计的,集合的;n.总数;v.合计;集合
参考例句:
  • The football team had a low goal aggregate last season.这支足球队上个赛季的进球总数很少。
  • The money collected will aggregate a thousand dollars.进帐总额将达一千美元。
4 structural itXw5     
adj.构造的,组织的,建筑(用)的
参考例句:
  • The storm caused no structural damage.风暴没有造成建筑结构方面的破坏。
  • The North American continent is made up of three great structural entities.北美大陆是由三个构造单元组成的。
5 uncertainties 40ee42d4a978cba8d720415c7afff06a     
无把握( uncertainty的名词复数 ); 不确定; 变化不定; 无把握、不确定的事物
参考例句:
  • One of the uncertainties of military duty is that you never know when you might suddenly get posted away. 任军职不稳定的因素之一是你永远不知道什么时候会突然被派往它处。
  • Uncertainties affecting peace and development are on the rise. 影响和平与发展的不确定因素在增加。 来自汉英非文学 - 十六大报告
6 bin yR2yz     
n.箱柜;vt.放入箱内;[计算机] DOS文件名:二进制目标文件
参考例句:
  • He emptied several bags of rice into a bin.他把几袋米倒进大箱里。
  • He threw the empty bottles in the bin.他把空瓶子扔进垃圾箱。
7 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
8 sectors 218ffb34fa5fb6bc1691e90cd45ad627     
n.部门( sector的名词复数 );领域;防御地区;扇形
参考例句:
  • Berlin was divided into four sectors after the war. 战后柏林分成了4 个区。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Industry and agriculture are the two important sectors of the national economy. 工业和农业是国民经济的两个重要部门。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
9 technological gqiwY     
adj.技术的;工艺的
参考例句:
  • A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
  • Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今, 随着科技进步,生活节奏不断增快。
10 economist AuhzVs     
n.经济学家,经济专家,节俭的人
参考例句:
  • He cast a professional economist's eyes on the problem.他以经济学行家的眼光审视这个问题。
  • He's an economist who thinks he knows all the answers.他是个经济学家,自以为什么都懂。
11 poised SlhzBU     
a.摆好姿势不动的
参考例句:
  • The hawk poised in mid-air ready to swoop. 老鹰在半空中盘旋,准备俯冲。
  • Tina was tense, her hand poised over the telephone. 蒂娜心情紧张,手悬在电话机上。
12 opt a4Szv     
vi.选择,决定做某事
参考例句:
  • They opt for more holiday instead of more pay.他们选择了延长假期而不是增加工资。
  • Will individual schools be given the right to opt out of the local school authority?各个学校可能有权选择退出地方教育局吗?
13 stabilizing 37789793f41246ac9b11622dadb461ab     
n.稳定化处理[退火]v.(使)稳定, (使)稳固( stabilize的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The disulfide bridges might then be viewed primarily as stabilizing components. 二硫桥可以被看作是初级的稳定因素。 来自辞典例句
  • These stabilizing design changes are usually not desirable for steady-state operation. 这些增加稳定性的设计改变通常不太符合稳态工作的要求。 来自辞典例句
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