Club-sandwich generation 多层三明治一代
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2013-02-28 05:16 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Club-sandwich generation refers to people who provide care for their parents, children, and grandchildren.
 
多层三明治一代(club-sandwich generation)指同时要照顾父母、孩子以及孙辈的一代人。
 
The "sandwich generation" of middle-aged1 family members who have responsibility for children and aging parents is changing. Due to increased longevity2, middle-aged children today are the first to be living in an age where a four- or five-generation family is becoming commonplace. More frequently, adult children in their 50s and 60s who are hoping to retire and enjoy long-anticipated freedom find themselves caught in what is described as a "club sandwich generation," with responsibility for very old parents of their own.
 
既要养育孩子又要照顾年迈父母的中年“三明治一代”情形正在发生变化。由于寿命延长,中年子女跟四、五代人住在一起的情况也逐渐普遍。更常见的情况是,五六十岁的人们希望退休后可以享受期盼已久的自由时光,结果却发现自己年迈的父母还要人照看,一下子落入了“多层三明治一代”。
 
The American Association of Retired3 Persons estimates that 11% of grandparents who are over 50 are helping4 to raise their grandchildren. Since many of those grandparents also have children and elderly parents to care for, their metaphorical5 sandwich has an extra layer of bread, making it a club sandwich. You can also call it the triple-decker generation.
 
美国退休人员协会预计,50岁以上且身为祖父母的人中有11%都在帮着照看孙辈。而他们这些人中很多人同时还要照顾自己的孩子和父母,由此,他们原本所在的“三明治”又多出一层,使得他们成为“多层三明治一代”。


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1 middle-aged UopzSS     
adj.中年的
参考例句:
  • I noticed two middle-aged passengers.我注意到两个中年乘客。
  • The new skin balm was welcome by middle-aged women.这种新护肤香膏受到了中年妇女的欢迎。
2 longevity C06xQ     
n.长命;长寿
参考例句:
  • Good habits promote longevity.良好的习惯能增长寿命。
  • Human longevity runs in families.人类的长寿具有家族遗传性。
3 retired Njhzyv     
adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的
参考例句:
  • The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。
  • Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。
4 helping 2rGzDc     
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
参考例句:
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
5 metaphorical OotzLw     
a.隐喻的,比喻的
参考例句:
  • Here, then, we have a metaphorical substitution on a metonymic axis. 这样,我们在换喻(者翻译为转喻,一种以部分代替整体的修辞方法)上就有了一个隐喻的替代。
  • So, in a metaphorical sense, entropy is arrow of time. 所以说,我们可以这样作个比喻:熵像是时间之矢。
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