经典英语成语故事:一言为重(中英对照)
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2008-10-13 01:25 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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  What is Said Carries Weight
  In ancient times, there was a prime1 minister named Shang Yang in the State of Qin. He was held in high regard by the King. In the year 359 BC, he prepared for a political reform to promote the economic development. But he was afraid that the people would not believe local authorities2. He thought an idea.
  One day, he had a 10-meter long pole erected3 at the south gate outside the capital. Then he told the crowd whoever took the pole to the north gate would be awarded 10 ounces4 of silver. Everyone was astonished, but nobody dared to have a try. After seeing that, Shang Yang raised his voice and said:" Anyone who carries the pole to the north gate will get 50 ounces of silver." A brave man did it and was be given 50 ounces of silver. Others felt very reGREtful.
  In this way, Shang Yang achieved his aim successfully. Soon the state of Qin became the strongest country.
  Later, people use it to praise the man who keeps his promise.


  一言为重
  古时候秦国有个相国叫商鞅,秦王非常器重他。公元前359年,他打算在秦国实行变法,但他怕百姓们不相信官府,就决定做件事以取得他们的信任。
  有一天。他把一根10米长的竿子竖在都城南门外,然后告诉百姓如果谁把这根竹竿拿到城边北门,就赏给他10两银子。开始,大家听到这个消息都很吃惊,但没人敢试。于是商鞅又提高声音说:"谁把这根竹竿拿到北门,赏50两银子。"这时,有一个胆子挺大的人愿意去试一试。当他把竹竿拿到北门时,商鞅立刻赏给他50两银子。其他人看见了,都非常后悔自己没去试。
  经过这件事,大家都相信了官府。后来商鞅的变法进行地很成功,秦国因此成为了当时最强大的国家。
  后来,人们就用"一言为重"来比喻一个人信守诺言。



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1 prime lBVyB     
adj.首要的,主要的;最好的,第一流的
参考例句:
  • The prime minister spoke of the general insecurity in the country.总理谈到了全国普遍存在的不安全。
  • He met with the Prime Minister of Japan for an hour.他和日本首相会见了一个小时。
2 authorities kyqzgw     
n.当局,权力,权威;权威( authority的名词复数 );权力;学术权威;[复数]当权者
参考例句:
  • They interceded with the authorities on behalf of the detainees. 他们为被拘留者向当局求情。
  • At his instigation we conceal the fact from the authorities. 我们受他的怂恿向当局隐瞒了事实。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 ERECTED ERECTED     
adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立
参考例句:
  • A monument to him was erected in St Paul's Cathedral. 在圣保罗大教堂为他修了一座纪念碑。
  • A monument was erected to the memory of that great scientist. 树立了一块纪念碑纪念那位伟大的科学家。
4 ounces 16140f5357a41b9de6c498aeb422c19c     
n.盎司( ounce的名词复数 );少量,一点儿
参考例句:
  • Six ounces of cheese, please. 请称6盎司的乳酪。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Xiangzi bought four ounces of liquor and three coppers worth of peanuts. 祥子要了四两白干,三个大子儿的落花生。 来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
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