Considering it simply as an excursion（短程旅行，远足） , George Scott thought, leaning over the side of the canal-boat and looking at the shadow of the hills in the water, his plan for spending his summer vacation might be a success, but he was not so sure about his opportunities for studying human nature under the worst conditions. It was true that the conditions were bad enough, but so were the results, and George was not in search of logical sequences.

He had been in the habit of saying that nothing interested him as much as the study of his fellows; and that he was in earnest was proved by the fact that even his college experiences had not yet disheartened（沮丧，灰心） him, although they had cost him not a few neckties（领带） and coats, and sometimes too many of his dollars. But George had higher aspirations¹（愿望） , and was not disposed to be satisfied with the opportunities presented by crude collegians or even learned professors, and so meant to go out among men. When he was younger,—a year or two before—he had dreamed of a mission among the Indians, fancying that he would reach original principles among them; but the Modocs and Captain jack² had lowered his faith, while the Rev³. Dr. Buck’s story of how the younger savages⁴ had been taught to make beds and clean knives, until they preferred these civilised occupations to their old habit of scampering⁵（奔跑，蹦跳） through the woods, had dispelled⁶（消除） more of the glitter（闪光，闪烁） , and he had resolved to confine his labours to his white brethren（弟兄们，同胞） .

He did not mean to seek his opportunities among the rich, nor among the monotonously⁷（无变化地，单调地） dreary⁸（沉闷的，枯燥的） poor of the city, but in a fresher field. Like most theological（神学的） students, he was well read in current literature, and he had learned how often the noblest virtues⁹ are found among the roughest classes. It was true, they were sometimes so latent（潜伏的，隐藏的） that like the jewel in a toad’s head they had the added grace of unexpectedness, but that did not interfere¹⁰ with the fact of their existence. He had read of California gamblers who had rushed from tables where they had sat with bowie-knives between their teeth, to warn a coming train of broken rails, and, when picked up maimed（残废的，受伤的） and dying, had simply asked if the children were saved, and then, content, had turned aside and died.

He knew the story of the Mississippi engineer who, going home with a long-sought fortune to claim his waiting bride, had saved his boat from wreck¹¹ by supplying the want of fuel by hat, coat, boots, wedding-clothes, gloves, favours, and finally his bag of greenbacks and Northern Pacific bonds, then returning to his duty, sans money, sans wife, but plus honour and a rewarding conscience. When men are capable of such heroism¹², George would say, arguing from these and similar stories, they are open to true reformation, all that is necessary being some exercise of an influence that shall make such impulses constant instead of spasmodic（间歇性的，痉挛的） .

About noon he had not been quite so sanguine¹³（乐观的） regarding his mission, and had almost resolved that when they reached Springfield he would return East and join some of his class who were going to the Kaatskills. The sun was then pouring down directly on the boat, the cabin was stifling¹⁴, the horses crept sluggishly¹⁵（怠慢地） along, the men were rude and brutal¹⁶, and around him was an atmosphere of frying fish and boiling cabbage.

The cabbage was perhaps the crowning evil; for while he found it possible to force his ear and eye to be deaf and blind to the disagreeable, he had no amount of will that could conquer the sense of smell. There seemed to be little, he thought, with some contempt for his expectations, to reward his quest or maintain his theory that every one had at least one story to tell. It was not necessarily one’s own story, he had said, but lives the most barren（贫瘠的） in incident come into contact with those more vehement¹⁷（热烈的，激烈的） , and have the chance of looking into tragedies, into moral victories and fierce conflicts, through other men’s eyes.

He had hinted something of this to Joe Lakin early in the morning, when the mist was rising off the hills, when the air was fresh and keen, and the sun was making the long lines of oil upon the river glitter like so many brilliant snakes. Joe was the laziest and roughest of the men on the boat, but he sometimes had such a genial¹⁸（亲切的，友好的） and even superior manner, that George had felt sure that he would comprehend his meaning. Thus when noon came, hot, close, and heavy with prophecy（预言） of dinner, George had sickened of human nature and of psychological studies; but now the sun had set, and a golden glory lit the sky; the fields on one side of the river rolled away green in clover and wavy¹⁹ in corn, the hills heavily wooded rose high and picturesquely²⁰ on the other side, and the little island in the bend of the river seemed the home of quiet and of peace.

The horses plodded²¹（重步行走） patiently through the water, going out on the shallows and avoiding the deeper currents near the shore, and the boys, forgetting to shout and swear, rode along softly whistling. Over by the hills stood a cottage, and in the terraced garden（梯台式花园） a group of girls with bright ribbons in their hair were playing quoits（铁圈，金属环） with horseshoes.