2007年高考英语重点知识点复习题汇编 动词词义

动词词义
1. I really don’t want to go to the Party, but I don’t see how I can_____ it.
A. get back from   B. get out of  C. get away   D. get off
Key: B
2. Being much too far, Maria was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would_____that.
A. have none of   B. accept   C. take care of   D. listen to
Key: A
3. Readers can_____quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.
A. get over   B. get in   C. get along  D. get through
Key:  C
4. The death of her dog made her sad, and it took a long time to_____it.
A. put off   B. get down   C. get over   D. come across
Key: C  get over  克服、战胜、恢复常态
5. The captain told the sailors to_____their sprits when they were on the point of giving up.
A. keep up  B. pick up   C. take on   D. go on
Key: A   keep up  保持、维持
6. They always lay_____a large supply of tinned food in winter in case they are snowed up.
A. out    B. off  C. in   D. with
Key: C  lay in àlay up 储存    lay in food /coal
7. He used to be very shy but he has grown_____ it now.
A. without    B. over   C. away   D. out of
Key: D   grow out of   …年龄增长不再做…
8. The doctor thinks he will pull_____now. His temperature has gone down.
A. together    B. through    C. over   D. around
Key: B  pull through | round 恢复知觉或康复
9：It’s your turn to_____the tale
  A. Pick up   B.  carry up   C. Put up   D. take up
  Key:  D    take up
10. Sports and games can _____our bodies
bring up  B. set up  C. put up D. build up
Key: D. build up our bodies.
11. As we grow older, birthdays seem to _____more quickly than when we were children.
A. come in   B. come around   C. come out   D. come over
Key: B  come around  来到、发生= come round
Christmas seems to come around quicker every year.
12. The boy was made to_____the explanation(解释，说明 process of explaining) .
A. speak   B. tell   C. repeat   D. say
Key: C   A,D 不直接接内容， tell 告知
13. Tom,_____yourself. Did you forget the school rules?
A. behave    B. believe    C. perform   D. conduct
Key: A   举止或行为表现
Behave yourself, children!
14. ---Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.
   ---Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to_____your weight?
A. stand   B. bear   C. catch   D. take
Key: B   bear: (1)支撑; (2)=stand | endure¹ 容忍
The ice is too thin to bear your weight.
15. --- Not getting that job was a big bet² down.
   ---Don’t worry. Something better will_____.
A. come along   B. take on   C. go by   C. fall behind
Key: A  come along  (1)到达、出现  appear   (2)=come on
16. ----When did the concert_____?
   ---Well, two or three years ago?
A. happen   B. take place   C. hold   D. start
Key: B
17. He offered to_____her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.
A. hold   B. show   C. lend   D. borrow
Key: C   lend | give sb. A hand (with…) 在……帮助某人
18. It was so noisy outside that he couldn’t_____ down to read.
A. settle³   B. put   C. sit   D. lie
Key: A  settle down  vi. 舒适地坐或躺
                   vt. settle sb. Down （使sb ）安心
Wait until the children settle down before you start the lesson.
Uncle George didn't settle down until he was nearly fifty.
19. Have a good rest, you need to _____your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.
A. have   B. save   C. hold   D. get
Key:  B  save
20. Historical⁴ experience can_____as a most important source⁵ of information.
A. serve   B. use   C. regard   D. prove
Key: A
(1) vi., vt. 为……工作   serve as a gardener
(2) vi., vt. 服役、供职  serve in the army   server⁶ under sb.
(3) vi., vt. 供……饭茶，将……摆上桌   serve coffee
(4) vi., vt. 满足（需要），达到（目的）This room can serve for/as a study.
21. This is a story completely _____by him, so don’t rust⁷ him.
A. discovered   B. invented   C. found   D. known
Key: B  invent a story   编故事
22. It is much easier to talk about social change than to_____.
A. bring it on  B. bring it about   C. bring it up  D. bring it out
Key: B   使……发生   A. 引起，有助于  C. 扶育大  D. 显示，揭露
23. The store had to_____a number of clerks because sales were down.
A. lay out   B. lay off C. lay aside   D. lay down
Key: B  lay off （暂时）解雇  lay out 安排、布置  l
ay aside 储存        lay down  放下、规定
24．A dark blue design will not_____on a blackboard.
A. clear up   B. go up   C. show up   D. pick up
Key: C   show up  颜色衬得分明、清晰
25. He_____20 dollars for his old bike the other day.
A. paid  B. took   C. spent   D. offered
Key: B   take 接受、得到、获得 例： take the first place
take fish  抓、捕  take my pen 拿走、取走  take this cap  买下
take a cup of tea 吃、喝  take a bus  搭（车、船）
take us a week to finish  需要、花费  take this passage 理解、领会
26. ---Are you ready to leave?
   ---Almost, I’ll be ready to go just as soon as I _____putting the clean dishes away.
A. get through  B. give up   C. carry out  D. set about
Key: A 完成
27. ---Bob’s _____the branches from the tree. Go and_____ for firewood⁸. Bill!
   ---Do you think I’m really_____ for his kind of work?
A. cut away; cut it up; cut through  B. cut off; cut it down; cut out
C. cut away; cut it up; cut out    D. cut off; cut it down; cut out
Key: C  be cut out for sth. =  be cut to be
(1) 有……的素质  He is not cut out for teaching= is to be a teacher
(2) 相匹配  John and Mary are cut out for each other.
28. It’s quite normal to_____ten percent of the cost of a building for a period of six months or so, in case faults are found in it.
A. keep up   B.  keep away   C. keep off    D. keep back 
Key: D  A  vi. (天气)持续不停  vt. 维持、保持   B 不靠近 
C  vi. 未下（雨，雪） vt. 不接近   D  阻止、扣留、隐瞒
29. ---There is something wrong with my watch, will you_____?
   ---Let me see.
A. see it to   B. see to look at it  C. see to it   D. watch to it
Key: C  see to 修理、处理、照看  see to it that… 一定注意…，务必…=make sure that
30. ---How are your business goes wrong?
   ---But I have done all that is_____by law.
A. required  B. judged  C. requested   D. desired
require (1)需要  ~ help   (2)命令或指示  (3)（强制性地）要求、规定=demand
request  （口头或书面形式）要求；（尤指）请求  at one’s request =at the request of sb.  应sb请求
Key: A
31. When cutting the cloth for my suit, leave enough at the edges⁹ to_____my getting fatter.
A. supply of   B. provide for   C. provide against   D. provide with
Key: B 防备
provide for 为某事物可能发生作准备  provide against 预防、防备发生……
32. Children who are always_____by their parents soon become selfish¹⁰.
A. put away   B. looked after  C. given into  D dealt with
Key: C
33. ---Try to remember to turn off the light when you leave the room.
   ---I’m trying to_____expenses.
A. keep off  B. keep down  C. keep out   D. keep from
Key: B  镇压、控制   He couldn’t keep down his anger.
34. After a long discussion¹¹, they_____an agreement. (协议)
A. came into   B. came out   C. came to   D. came across
Key: C
35. I feel it is you as well as your wife that_____ for your son’s bad performance at school.
A. are to blame  B. is to be blamed   C. are to be blamed   D. is to be blamed
Key: A   be to blame for … 对…负责
36. The girl behaved in a strange way. You couldn’t _____her mind.
A. read   B. realize  C. recognize   D. see
Key: A   read, “learn the significance¹² of sth. ”  领会sth. 的意义
read sb.’s mind | thoughts  了解某人的想法
read sb’s  hand | palm¹³ 看手相    read sb.’s face
37. A person who likes to _____others is definitely¹⁴ not easy to get along with.
A. leave out  B. pick on   C. let off    D. turn up
Key: B  “欺负（人），批评（人）   leave out 漏写；忽视    let off 发射
38. ---Did you go to see he play last night?
   ---Unluckily, I couldn’t _____it, But I am going to see it soom.
A. do   B. manage   C. make   D. take
Key: C  make it  成功地做了某件事  couldn’t do | manage 没能力干
39. It took her many years to_____from the fact_____her son died.
A. get over, which   B. get away, that  C. get out of, that  D. get away, which
Key: B  get away from=get out of
40. However hard I tried to explain it to her, she just couldn’t understand. I found her impossible to_____.
A. get over  B. get along with  C. get through  D. get to
Key:C         get through to sb. 与……沟通
41. ---I’ll thank you_____my affairs alone.
   ---I will. It’s none of my business.
A. leaving  B. to leave   C. for leaving   D. not to leave
Key: B
42. He was so touchy¹⁵ --- a word from her would_____him   .
A. set; out   B. set; off  C. set; up  D. set; back
Key: B 使……发火
43. She _____unspeakable trouble while she considered all these questions.
A. suffered from   B. suffered  C. meet   D. meets with
Key: B    suffer  vt. =stand/put up with/bear    suffer from  疾病
44. If we can’t afford meat we shall have to_____with fish.
A. do   B. go   C. eat   D. deal
Key: A   没有go with，只有go without    make do with=do with
45. As a famous Chinese saying_____, he who doesn’t reach the Great Wall isn’t a true man.
A. means  B. goes   C. speaks   D. works
Key: B
46. Her face gave her_____ when she told a lie.
A. off   B. away  C. up   D. out
Key: B   give away   泄露（秘密）
47. They’ve_____us ￡150,000 for the house. Shall we take it.
A. Provided   B. supplied   C. shown   d. offered
Key: D