多个形容词修饰名词的顺序
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-01-19 05:46 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
多个形容词修饰名词时,其顺序为:
  限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --出处--材料性质,类别--名词
   a small round table
   a tall gray1 building
   a dirty old brown shirt
   a famous2 German3 medical4 school
   an expensive Japanese5 sports car

典型例题:
1) Tony is going6 camping7 with ___ boys. 
  A. little two other B. two little other  C. two other little  D. little other two
  答案:C。由"限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小,长短,形状,新旧,颜色) --性质--名词"的公式可知数词,描绘词,性质依次顺序,只有C符合答案。

2) One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace8.
 A. old Chinese stone   B. Chinese old stone  C. old stone Chinese  D. Chinese stone old
 答案A. 几个形容词修饰一个名词,他们的排列顺序是:年龄,形状,大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词。

3) ---- How was9 your recent10 visit to Qingdao?
 ---- It was great. We visited some friends,and spent the ___days at the seaside11.
 A. few12 last sunny  B. last few sunny  C. last sunny few  D. few sunny last
答案:B。本题考查多个形容词的排序问题。一般与被修饰形容词关系密切的形容词靠近名词;如果几个形容词的重要性差不多,音节少的形容词在前,音节多的方在后,在不能确定时,可参照下表:

限定词+数量词(序数词在前,基数词在后)+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+
those + three + beautiful + large + square 

新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词
old + brown + wood + table



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 gray RfdxK     
n.灰色;adj.灰色的,阴沉的;v.变灰色;(计算机)灰色
参考例句:
  • She was dressed in gray.她穿着灰色的衣服。
  • His hair was gray and he was short and fat.他头发灰白,长得又矮又胖。
2 famous xloxC     
adj.著名的,驰名的,闻名遐迩的;极好的;擅长的
参考例句:
  • The hotel is famous for its suppers.那个酒店以晚餐而著称。
  • He is famous for his learning.他以有学问而出名。
3 German hf5zV     
adj.德国的,德国人的,德语的;n.德国人,德语
参考例句:
  • He is studying German.他在学习德语。
  • Besides English,he has to study German and French.除英语外,他还要学德语和法语。
4 medical ECLxk     
adj.医学的;医疗的
参考例句:
  • But in Paris he dropped his medical studies.但是在巴黎,他放弃了学医。
  • I had a medical checkup before going abroad.我在出国前作了一次体格检查。
5 Japanese W3vxm     
n.日本人;日语;日文;adj.日本的;日本语的
参考例句:
  • This is of Japanese make.这是日本制造的。
  • He began to learn Japanese three years ago.3年前他开始学日语。
6 going dsHzY9     
n.去,离去,地面(或道路)的状况,工作情况;(复数形式)goings: 行为;adj.进行中的,流行的,现存的
参考例句:
  • We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
  • He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
7 camping LxhzP9     
n.野营,露营,帐幕生活
参考例句:
  • When are you going camping again?你什么时候再去露营?
  • My class went camping last summer.去年夏天我们班去露营了。
8 palace 7Kox2     
n.皇宫;官殿;豪华大厦
参考例句:
  • It is really a magic palace!那真是一个有魔力的宫殿!
  • What a palace this was!这里可真像皇宫啊!
9 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
10 recent KUbxv     
adj.近来的,新近的
参考例句:
  • The photo is quite recent.这张照片是新近照的。
  • Things have changed in recent weeks.近几周来情况发生了变化。
11 seaside tZcxD     
adj.海边(的),海滨(的);n.海边
参考例句:
  • Let's go to the seaside and take a walk.我们去海边走走吧。
  • I lived in the seaside all summer.整个夏天我住在海边。
12 few kk0x2     
adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的
参考例句:
  • There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
  • I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
TAG标签:
发表评论
请自觉遵守互联网相关的政策法规,严禁发布色情、暴力、反动的言论。
评价:
表情:
验证码:点击我更换图片