国家统计局近日发布了11月国民经济数据。11月份，面对更趋复杂严峻的国际环境和国内疫情多发广发等多重挑战，国民经济保持恢复态势，投资规模继续扩大，市场价格总体平稳，新动能持续成长，民生保障有力有效，经济社会大局稳定。

 

China witnessed steady growth in industrial production and investment in November, while consumption was still weak amid pressures from COVID-19 outbreaks, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.

国家统计局数据显示，11月份，中国工业生产和投资稳步增长，而受新冠肺炎疫情影响，消费仍然疲软。

 

China's value-added industrial output - a gage¹ of activity in the manufacturing, mining and utilities sectors² - grew by 2.2 percent in November from a year earlier after a 5 percent rise in October, figures released by the NBS showed on Thursday.

国家统计局周四发布的数据显示，规模以上工业增加值（衡量制造业、采矿业和公用事业部门的指标）继10月份同比增长5%之后，11月份同比增长2.2%。

 

Fixed-asset investment, a gage of expenditures³ on items including infrastructure⁴, property, machinery⁵ and equipment, increased by 5.3 percent in the January-November period year-on-year, compared with a 5.8 percent rise in the first ten months.

固定资产投资（衡量基础设施，房地产，机械和设备等项目支出的指标）在1月至11月期间同比增长了5.3%。前十个月固定资产投资同比增长了5.8%。

 

Retail⁶ sales, a key measurement of consumer spending, dropped by 5.9 percent year-on-year in November, after the 0.5 percent decline in October.

社会消费品零售总额继10月份同比下降0.5%之后，11月份同比下降5.9%。社会消费品零售总额是衡量消费者支出的关键指标。

 

The surveyed urban jobless rate came in at 5.7 percent in November, compared with 5.5 percent in the previous month, according to the NBS.

根据国家统计局的数据，11月份城镇调查失业率为5.7%，10月为5.5%。

 

Despite facing pressures from a more complicated and grimmer environment and COVID-19 outbreaks, China's economy has maintained the recovery trend in November, and the country has kept the overall economic operation within a reasonable range, the NBS said.

国家统计局表示，尽管面临更加复杂严峻的环境和新冠肺炎疫情的压力，但11月中国经济继续保持复苏态势，经济运行总体保持在合理区间。

 

Looking ahead, the NBS said the country will intensify⁷ its efforts to better coordinate⁸ COVID containment⁹ and socio-economic development and steadily¹⁰ implement¹¹ policy measures on stabilizing¹² the economy, with a key focus on stabilizing growth, employment and prices as well as spurring market vitality¹³.

展望未来，国家统计局表示，中国将更好统筹疫情防控和经济社会发展，扎实落实稳经济各项政策措施，着力稳增长、稳就业、稳物价，着力激发市场活力。

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