中华人民共和国民事诉讼法 33
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第三编 执行程序 第二十章 一般规定
PART THREE PROCEDURE OF EXECUTION Chapter XX General Provisions
 
第二百零七条 发生法律效力的民事判决、裁定,以及刑事判决、裁定中的财产部分,由第一审人民法院执行。
"Article 207 Legally effective judgments2 or written orders in civil cases, as well as the parts of judgments or written orders that relate to property in criminal cases, shall be executed by the people's court of first instance."
 
法律规定由人民法院执行的其他法律文书,由被执行人住所地或者被执行的财产所在地人民法院执行。
Other legal documents which are to be executed by a people's court as prescribed by the law shall be executed by the people's court of the place where the person subjected to execution has his domicile or where the property subject to execution is located.
 
第二百零八条 执行过程中,案外人对执行标的提出异议的,执行员应当按照法定程序进行审查。
"Article 208 If, in the course of execution, an outsider raises an objection with respect to the object subjected to execution, the execution officer shall examine the objection in accordance with the procedure prescribed by the law. "
 
理由不成立的,予以驳回;理由成立的,由院长批准中止执行。
" If the reasons for the objection are untenable, the objection shall be rejected; if otherwise, execution shall be suspended with the approval of the president of the court."
 
如果发现判决、裁定确有错误,按照审判监督程序处理。
"If definite error is found in the judgment1 or the written order, it shall be dealt with in accordance with the procedure for trial supervision3."
 
第二百零九条 执行工作由执行员进行。
Article 209 Execution work shall be carried out by the execution officer.
 
采取强制执行措施时,执行员应当出示证件。
"When carrying out a compulsory4 execution measure, the execution officer shall produce his credentials5."
 
执行完毕后,应当将执行情况制作笔录,由在场的有关人员签名或者盖章。
" After the execution is completed, the execution officer shall make a record of the particulars of the execution, and have it signed or sealed by the persons concerned on the scene."
 
基层人民法院、中级人民法院根据需要,可以设立执行机构。执行机构的职责由最高人民法院规定。
"The basic people's court and the intermediate people's court may, when necessary, establish execution organs, whose functions shall be defined by the Supreme6 People's Court."
 
第二百一十条 被执行人或者被执行的财产在外地的,可以委托当地人民法院代为执行。
"Article 210 If a person or property subjected to execution is in another locality, the people's court in that locality may be entrusted7 with the carrying out of the execution. "
 
受委托人民法院收到委托函件后,必须在十五日内开始执行,不得拒绝。
The entrusted people's court shall begin the execution within 15 days after receiving a letter of entrustment8 and shall not refuse to do so.
 
执行完毕后,应当将执行结果及时函复委托人民法院;
"After the execution has been completed, the entrusted people's court shall promptly9 inform the entrusting10 people's court, by letter, of the result of the execution."
 
在三十日内如果还未执行完毕,也应当将执行情况函告委托人民法院。
" If the execution has not been completed within 30 days, the entrusted people's court shall also inform the entrusting people's court, by letter, of the particulars of the execution."
 
受委托人民法院自收到委托函件之日起十五日内不执行的,委托人民法院可以请求受委托人民法院的上级人民法院指令受委托人民法院执行。
"If the entrusted people's court does not carry out the execution within 15 days after receiving the letter of entrustment, the entrusting people's court may request the people's court at a higher level over the entrusted people's court to instruct the entrusted people's court to carry out the execution."
 
第二百一十一条 在执行中,双方当事人自行和解达成协议的,执行员应当将协议内容记入笔录,由双方当事人签名或者盖章。
"Article 211 If in the course of execution the two parties become reconciled and reach a settlement agreement on their own initiative, the execution officer shall make a record of the contents of the agreement, and both parties shall affix11 their signatures or seals to the record."
 
一方当事人不履行和解协议的,人民法院可以根据对方当事人的申请,恢复对原生效法律文书的执行。
"If either party fails to fulfil the settlement agreement, the people's court may, at the request of the other party, resume the execution of the legal document which was originally effective."
 
第二百一十二条 在执行中,被执行人向人民法院提供担保,并经申请执行人同意的,人民法院可以决定暂缓执行及暂缓执行的期限。
"Article 212 In the course of execution, if the person subjected to execution provides a guaranty, the people's court may, with the consent of the person who has applied12 for execution, decide on the suspension of the execution and the time limit for such suspension. "
 
被执行人逾期仍不履行的,人民法院有权执行被执行人的担保财产或者担保人的财产。
"If the person subjected to execution still fails to perform his obligations after the time limit, the people's court shall have the power to execute the property he provided as security or the property of the guarantor."
 
第二百一十三条 作为被执行人的公民死亡的,以其遗产偿还债务。
"Article 213 If the citizen subjected to execution dies, his debts shall be paid off from the deceased estate; "
 
作为被执行人的法人或者其他组织终止的,由其权利义务承受人履行义务。
"if a legal person or any other organization subjected to execution dissolves, the party that succeeds to its rights and obligations shall fulfil the obligations."
 
第二百一十四条 执行完毕后,据以执行的判决、裁定和其他法律文书确有错误,被人民法院撤销的,对已被执行的财产,人民法院应当作出裁定,责令取得财产的人返还;
"Article 214 After the completion of execution, if definite error is found in the executed judgment, written order or other legal documents resulting in the annulment13 of such judgment, order or legal documents by the people's court, the said court shall, with respect to the property which has been executed, make a written order that persons who have obtained the property shall return it. "
 
拒不返还的,强制执行。
"In the event of refusal to return such property, compulsory execution shall be carried out."
 
第二百一十五条 人民法院制作的调解书的执行,适用本编的规定。
Article 215 The provisions of this Part shall be applicable to the execution of the conciliation14 statement as drawn15 up by the people's court.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 judgment e3xxC     
n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见
参考例句:
  • The chairman flatters himself on his judgment of people.主席自认为他审视人比别人高明。
  • He's a man of excellent judgment.他眼力过人。
2 judgments 2a483d435ecb48acb69a6f4c4dd1a836     
判断( judgment的名词复数 ); 鉴定; 评价; 审判
参考例句:
  • A peculiar austerity marked his judgments of modern life. 他对现代生活的批评带着一种特殊的苛刻。
  • He is swift with his judgments. 他判断迅速。
3 supervision hr6wv     
n.监督,管理
参考例句:
  • The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
  • The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
4 compulsory 5pVzu     
n.强制的,必修的;规定的,义务的
参考例句:
  • Is English a compulsory subject?英语是必修课吗?
  • Compulsory schooling ends at sixteen.义务教育至16岁为止。
5 credentials credentials     
n.证明,资格,证明书,证件
参考例句:
  • He has long credentials of diplomatic service.他的外交工作资历很深。
  • Both candidates for the job have excellent credentials.此项工作的两个求职者都非常符合资格。
6 supreme PHqzc     
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
参考例句:
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
7 entrusted be9f0db83b06252a0a462773113f94fa     
v.委托,托付( entrust的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He entrusted the task to his nephew. 他把这任务托付给了他的侄儿。
  • She was entrusted with the direction of the project. 她受委托负责这项计划。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 entrustment 526b37b72a9ef9bd309909b523167da7     
[法]委托
参考例句:
  • The term of entrustment is divided into one-day five-day validity. 委托期限分为当日有效和五日有效。 来自互联网
  • Chapter three discusses the bureaucratic group and the congressional entrustment of legislation. 第三章讨论官僚集团与国会立法权的委托。 来自互联网
9 promptly LRMxm     
adv.及时地,敏捷地
参考例句:
  • He paid the money back promptly.他立即还了钱。
  • She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her.她立即抓住了因他不在场给她创造的机会。
10 entrusting 1761636a2dc8b6bfaf11cc7207551342     
v.委托,托付( entrust的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • St. Clare had just been entrusting Tom with some money, and various commissions. 圣?克莱亚刚交给汤姆一笔钱,派他去办几件事情。 来自辞典例句
  • The volume of business does not warrant entrusting you with exclusive agency at present. 已完成的营业额还不足以使我方目前委托你方独家代理。 来自外贸英语口语25天快训
11 affix gK0y7     
n.附件,附录 vt.附贴,盖(章),签署
参考例句:
  • Please affix your signature to the document. 请你在这个文件上签字。
  • Complete the form and affix four tokens to its back. 填完该表,在背面贴上4张凭券。
12 applied Tz2zXA     
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
参考例句:
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
13 annulment edef6e1b65654844b2d42060be4e3581     
n.废除,取消,(法院对婚姻等)判决无效
参考例句:
  • The annulment caused a profound impression in Japan. 同盟的废止,在日本发生了强烈的反响。 来自辞典例句
  • Law An annulment acquittal; dismissal, of a court order. 取消,宣告无罪;法院命令的撤销。 来自互联网
14 conciliation jYOyy     
n.调解,调停
参考例句:
  • By conciliation,cooperation is established.通过调解,友好合作关系得以确立。
  • Their attempts at conciliation had failed and both sides were once again in dispute.他们进行调停的努力失败了,双方再次陷入争吵。
15 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
参考例句:
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
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