40天攻克大学英语四级(听力分册)
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

unit 1 收得领地Day 18 转 折 题

      转 折 题   
      转折题看似比较难,搞的考生摸不着头脑,其实你要抓住其内在的规律便可迎刃而解。所谓转折,代表意思的改变,往往答案关键线索之处在转折词的后面。当你听到原文中出现显性转折词but(四级听力出现频率最高,考生应注意其在句子里面的发音连读和爆破), or , otherwise , however , anyhow 等,及隐性如:In fact, to tell the truth, frankly1 speaking, to be honest, sounds great, I’d love to, I’m afraid to, That’s great等,就需对前面的信息180度大转弯,再来判断正确答案。   
      【例1】 2000.6   
      W: Did you visit the Television Tower when you had your vacation in Shanghai last summer?   
      M: I couldn’t make it last June. But I finally visited it two months later. I plan to visit it again sometime next year.   
      Q: What do we learn about the man?   
      A) He saw the big tower he visited on TV .   
      B) He has visited the TV tower twice.   
      C) He has visited the TV tower once.   
      D) He will visit the TV tower in June.   
      【预测】 选项是关于谁去了TV tower没有,去过几次的干扰。   
      【解析】 男士说去年6月,没有游览成电视塔,很多同学看见否定就掉进这个陷阱(couldn’t),后面but转折的话才是要点,提到两个月后去了,计划明年还去一次,所以实际只游览了一次。因此选C。   
      【例2】 2001.6   
      M: How did you like yesterday’s play?   
      W: Generally speaking, it was quite good. The part of the secretary was played wonderfully, but I think the man who played the boss was too dramatic2 to be realistic.   
      Q: How does the woman feel about the man?   
      A) He played his part quite well. B) He was not dramatic enough.   
      C) He performed better than the secretary D) He exaggerated3 his part.   
      【解析】 关于整个play女士觉得quite good,不要在这里上当。but 后面的是关键,“the boss”的角色太戏剧化,不像是真的,说明表演过头。所以选D。其他选项都相反。   
      1. A) The assignment looks easy, but actually it’s quite difficult.   
      B) The assignment is too difficult for them to complete on time.   
      C) They cannot finish the assignment until Thursday   
      D) They have plenty of time to work on the assignment.   
      2. A) He was kept in hospital for a long time.   
      B) He was slightly injured in a traffic accident.   
      C) He was seriously wounded in a mine explosion4.   
      D) He was fined for speeding.   
      3. A) She will go to cinema with the man.   
      B) She couldn’t go with the man.   
      C) She is going to visit one of her friends.   
      D) She hopes the man can stay with her.   
      4. A) The election5 will go to nowhere.   
      B) He will call the woman as soon as possible.   
      C) The result will come out very late.   
      D) The woman should go to bed early.   
      5. A) There is no more left.    
      B) It doesn’t appeal to her.   
      C) It’s incredibly delicious.    
      D) She has already tasted it.   
      6. A) The exam was easy.    
      B) The exam was hard.   
      C) The exam time was too long.    
      D) The last question was especially hard.   
      7. A) Go to the concert.    
      B) Stay at home.   
      C) Fix his bike.    
      D) Do homework.   
      8. A) It’s not as hard as expected.   
      B) It’s too tough for some students.   
      C) It’s much more difficult than people think.   
      D) It’s believed to be the hardest optional6 course.   
      9. A) Type letters.    
      B) Go out.   
      C) Help the man with his work.    
      D) Stay at home.   
      10. A) Ask Tom to send an invitation.    
      B) Get the Johnsons’ address.   
      C) Invite Tom to the party.    
      D) Tell Tom to pick up the Johnsons.   
      1. 【选D】原文重现 2003.1   
      M: Ow, that’s a big assignment we got for the English class?   
      W: Well, it’s not as bad as it looks. It isn’t due until Thursday morning.   
      Q: What does the woman mean?   
      2. 【选B】原文重现   
      W: John! Haven’t seen you for quite a while. Are you well?   
      M: Oh, yes. But luck seemed to go against me. I had a car accident. Only some minor7 injuries though.   
      Q: What happened to John?   
      听力词汇扩展:   
      go against 违反;反对;不利于 go about 从事,着手做;闲逛   
      go after 追逐,追求;设法得到 go on 继续   
      3. 【选B】原文重现   
      M: I’m going to see a historical movie named King Arthur. Would you go with me?   
      W: I’d love to, but one of my friends is already on his way to visit me.   
      Q: What does the woman mean?   
      4. 【选B】原文重现   
      W: Please do keep me informed as soon as you get the final result of the election.   
      M: Of course, unless I fall asleep on the way to the phone.   
      Q: What does the man mean?   
      5. 【选B】原文重现   
      M: Would you like to try the banana pie, it’s incredible8.   
      W: Well, to tell the truth, I don’t care much for dessert.   
      Q: What does the woman say about the banana pie?   
      6. 【选B】原文重现   
      W: What did you think of the final exam?   
      M: I was expecting it to be easy, but I barely9 had time to get to the last question.   
      Q: What does the man think of the final exam?   
      7. 【选C】原文重现   
      W: Would you like to go with me to a concert tonight?   
      M: I’d love to, but I have to fix my bike first.   
      Q: What is the man going to do first?   
      8. 【选C】原文重现 2003.6   
      W: Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?   
      M: It’s actually even worse, believe it or not.   
      Q: What does the man say about the course?   
      9. 【选A】原文重现   
      M: If you help me with this work. I can have it done in about ten minutes.   
      W: I wish I could. But my father told me to type these letters before four o’clock.   
      Q: What is the woman going to do?   
      10. 【选B】原文重现   
      W: I want to ask the Johnsons to come to the party. Do you know their address?   
      M: No. But I like them to come. I think Tom can give you their address.   
      Q: What is the woman going to do?   



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 frankly fsXzcf     
adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说
参考例句:
  • To speak frankly, I don't like the idea at all.老实说,我一点也不赞成这个主意。
  • Frankly speaking, I'm not opposed to reform.坦率地说,我不反对改革。
2 dramatic 1sexY     
adj.引人注目的;戏剧的;演戏的
参考例句:
  • She plays a very dramatic woman with flashing eyes.她饰演一位双眼闪光的引人注目的妇人。
  • His speech was dramatic.他的演说激动人心。
3 exaggerated YtJz7r     
adj.言过其辞的
参考例句:
  • Inevitably, the press exaggerated the story. 新闻界照例又夸大了这件事。
  • His claims to an intimacy with the President are somewhat exaggerated. 他声称自己与总统关系密切,这有点言过其实。
4 explosion qmLxG     
n.爆发,发出,爆炸
参考例句:
  • The police arrived right at the moment of the explosion.警察就在爆炸的那个时候赶到了。
  • The shock of the explosion was felt far away.爆炸引起的震动很远都可感觉到。
5 election ujezm     
n.选举,选择权;当选
参考例句:
  • There is no doubt but that he will win the election.毫无疑问,他将在竞选中获胜。
  • The government will probably fall at the coming election.在即将到来的大选中,该政府很可能要垮台。
6 optional 5JDxz     
adj.可任意选择的,非强制的,随意的
参考例句:
  • The goods are optional, but only one.这些物品是可以任选的,但只能选一个。
  • It is optional with you.那是你的自由。
7 minor e7fzR     
adj.较小(少)的,较次要的;n.辅修学科;vi.辅修
参考例句:
  • The young actor was given a minor part in the new play.年轻的男演员在这出新戏里被分派担任一个小角色。
  • I gave him a minor share of my wealth.我把小部分财产给了他。
8 incredible q8fx7     
adj.难以置信的,不可信的,极好的,大量的
参考例句:
  • Some planets run at incredible speed.某些星球以难以置信的速度运行着。
  • Her answer showed the most incredible stupidity.她的回答显示出不可思议的愚蠢。
9 barely gyFz0w     
adv.仅仅,几乎没有,几乎不
参考例句:
  • The male bird is barely distinguishable from the female.雄鸟和雌鸟几乎无法辨别。
  • He took barely enough money to keep the children in bread.他赚很少的钱仅够孩子们勉强糊口。
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