德国新天鹅堡:白雪公主居住的地方
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-04-17 02:03 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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  巴伐利亚国王路德维希二世是艺术的爱好者,他一生受着瓦格纳歌剧的影响,他构想了传说中曾是白雪公主居住的地方。他邀请剧院画家和舞台布置者,而不是建筑师,绘制建筑草图,并以瓦格纳创作的音乐剧《天鹅骑士》为灵感,开始修建新天鹅堡。城堡中洋溢着中世纪的气息,从不同的角度观看,城堡展现出变化无穷的面容。……

Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany

This is King Ludwig's magnificent and most famous castle, built in the neo-late romanesque style. With its turrets1 and mock-medievalism, its interior styles ranging from Byzantine through Romanesque to Gothic its a real fairy-tale fantasy come true.

It was built between 1869 and 1886 for the Bavarian King Ludwig II. A splendid and imaginative "fairy-tale castle" high above the Alpsee lake with the Alps towering above it.

Only about a third of the building was actually completed. The 15 rooms you see on the tour show astonishing craftsmanship2 and richness of detail. Woodcarving in Ludwig's bedroom took 14 carpenters 4 1/2 years to complete. Wagner's operas feature everywhere in the form of murals.

The best view of the castle and a 45m waterfall is from the nearby Mary's Bridge (Marienbruecke), which spans a deep gorge3. On the path between this bridge and the castle is a wonderful view of Hohenschwangau and the Alpsee.

Guided tours take about 35 minutes. You have to walk 170 steps up and down, a lift is not available. The castle (like Hohenschwangau) is open daily April to October, 8.30-5.30, November to March 10-4.

重点词汇

romanesque  n. 罗马式

turret  n. 小塔,塔楼

medievalism  n. 中世纪精神

mock  n. 模仿,仿制品

magnificent  a. 华丽的,宏伟的

Byzantine  a. 拜占庭式的

Bavarian  a. (德国)巴伐利亚的

Alps  n. 阿尔卑斯山

Woodcarving  n. 木雕

mural  n. 壁画,壁饰

gorge  n. 山峡,峡谷



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 turrets 62429b8037b86b445f45d2a4b5ed714f     
(六角)转台( turret的名词复数 ); (战舰和坦克等上的)转动炮塔; (摄影机等上的)镜头转台; (旧时攻城用的)塔车
参考例句:
  • The Northampton's three turrets thundered out white smoke and pale fire. “诺思安普敦号”三座炮塔轰隆隆地冒出白烟和淡淡的火光。
  • If I can get to the gun turrets, I'll have a chance. 如果我能走到炮塔那里,我就会赢得脱险的机会。
2 craftsmanship c2f81623cf1977dcc20aaa53644e0719     
n.手艺
参考例句:
  • The whole house is a monument to her craftsmanship. 那整座房子是她技艺的一座丰碑。
  • We admired the superb craftsmanship of the furniture. 我们很欣赏这个家具的一流工艺。
3 gorge Zf1xm     
n.咽喉,胃,暴食,山峡;v.塞饱,狼吞虎咽地吃
参考例句:
  • East of the gorge leveled out.峡谷东面地势变得平坦起来。
  • It made my gorge rise to hear the news.这消息令我作呕。
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