地毯竟比马桶圈脏得多
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2020-07-23 06:05 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
You might be diligent1 about running the vacuum over your carpet whenever it starts to look a bit scruffy2, but shocking research has revealed that the average bedroom floor is ten times dirtier than a toilet seat.
地毯看起来有点脏的时候,你可能会很勤劳地用吸尘器清理,但是一项令人震惊的研究表明,一般来说,卧室地板比马桶圈要脏十倍。
 
The data, compiled by sofa and carpet specialist ScS, found carpets in the bedroom also harbor more than double the bacteria found in a living room, and ten times that of a gym floor.
沙发和地毯专业生产公司ScS汇编的数据显示,卧室地毯中藏匿的细菌是客厅地毯细菌的两倍多,是健身房地板上细菌的十倍。
 
Their findings also showed that almost half of Brits have admitted to never cleaning their carpets, making them an ideal breeding ground for colonies of disease-causing microbes.
研究结果还显示,近半数英国人承认从未清洗过地毯,使之成为致病微生物的理想滋生地。
 
Office floors were found to be the cleanest in the experiment—in which carpets and household appliances were swabbed to reveal levels of aerobic3 bacteria, yeast4 and mould.
研究发现,办公室的地板是最干净的。这项实验对地毯和家用电器都擦拭取样,以得出需氧菌、酵母菌和霉菌的数量。
 
Bedroom carpets were by far the dirtiest, with a combined bacteria and yeast level of 140 CFU per cm² (colony forming units per cm²) uncovered within them, as well as heavy mould.
目前来看,卧室地毯最脏,细菌和酵母菌整体水平达到每平方厘米140 CFU(每平方厘米的菌落形成单位),地毯中还有大量的霉菌。
 
The cleanest surface swabbed was an office carpet, which contained less bacteria than a gym floor, toilet seat or living room carpet, possibly due to more regular professional cleaning.
最干净的擦拭样本表面是办公室地毯,比健身房地板、马桶圈或客厅地毯上的细菌要少,这可能要归功于更频繁的专业清洁。
 
The filthy5 results are perhaps not surprising considering 41 percent of 2,000 Britons recently questioned by BISSELL admitted they had never washed their carpets.
必胜家居清洁最近对2000名英国人进行了调查,其中41%的人承认他们从未洗过地毯。因此上述“肮脏的”调查结果也许不足为奇。
 
Some 84 percent of those polled by the carpet cleaning experts believed their carpets to be clean—with 63 percent were not aware that bacteria and allergens can live on the floor.
在接受地毯清洁专家调查的人中,约84%的人认为他们的地毯是干净的,63%的人不知道地毯上会有细菌和过敏原。
 
Carpets can be a breeding ground for bacteria and dust mites7, which can lead to health issues including breathing problems, eczema and other allergy8 symptoms.
地毯可以成为滋生细菌和尘螨的温床,这会导致呼吸问题、湿疹和其他过敏症状等健康问题。
 
Experts recommend vacuuming at least twice a week and having carpets professionally cleaned at least once a year to avoid growing levels of bacteria, mould and yeast.
专家建议每周至少用吸尘器吸尘两次,并每年至少对地毯进行一次专业清洁,以避免细菌、霉菌和酵母菌的滋生。
 
Hygiene9 expert Dr Lisa Ackerley said: 'This research is of concern as unwashed carpets can become homes to bacteria and germs and in particular dust mites, which can put some people at greater risk of asthma10, eczema and perennial11 allergic12 rhinitis caused by allergies13 to dust mite6 faecal matter.
卫生专家丽莎·阿克利博士说:“这项研究很重要,因为未经清洗的地毯可能成为细菌和致病菌的家园,尤其是尘螨,这可能使一些人更容易患尘螨排泄物过敏引起的哮喘、湿疹和常年过敏性鼻炎。”
 
'Each mite produces about 20 waste droppings every day, equating14 to around 20,000 particles of faeces in every cubic foot of air'.
“每只螨虫每天产生约20颗粪便,相当于每立方英尺(约合0.028立方米)空气中约有2万个粪便微粒。”
 
Dale Gillespie, Head of Acquisition at ScS, dubbed15 the results of the company's research 'shocking', adding people should 'put time' into ensuring their carpets are clean.
ScS的采购主管戴尔·吉莱皮斯称,公司的研究结果“令人震惊”,并补充说人们应该“花时间”清洁地毯。
 
Bella Middleton, Founder16 of Norfolk Natural Living, added: 'I am not at all surprised that your carpets are dirtier than your loo seat, largely because people clean their bathroom a lot more often than they do their carpets.
诺福克自然生活的创始人贝拉·米德尔顿补充道:“我一点也不惊讶地毯比马桶圈要脏,这主要是因为人们清洁卫生间的频率比清洁地毯的频率高得多。”
 
'Psychologically, we are all more aware of the need to give the loo a good clean, despite the amount of dirt and detritus17 that gets trampled18 through our carpets on a daily basis.
“从心理上来说,我们都更明白要把厕所好好打扫一下,尽管我们每天都会踩到地毯上大量的灰尘和碎屑。”
 
'It is often difficult to see just how dirty carpets are, especially if they're dark in color. However, it is crucial to consider just how much bacteria collects in your carpets everyday, from dead skin cells, pet dander and outside dirt.
“通常很难看出地毯有多脏,尤其是深色地毯。然而,重要的是要考虑到每天地毯上的死皮细胞、宠物皮屑和灰尘中会聚集起多少细菌。”
 
'Unwashed carpets are also a haven19 for dust mites which can affect allergy sufferers. These findings highlight the sheer amount of bacteria we're around everyday at home—it's enough to make anyone pull out the cleaning products.'
“未清洗的地毯也是尘螨的聚集区,会影响过敏患者。这些发现凸显了我们的家中细菌数量之多,这足以让人去清洁打扫。”


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 diligent al6ze     
adj.勤勉的,勤奋的
参考例句:
  • He is the more diligent of the two boys.他是这两个男孩中较用功的一个。
  • She is diligent and keeps herself busy all the time.她真勤快,一会儿也不闲着。
2 scruffy YsWyG     
adj.肮脏的,不洁的
参考例句:
  • Despite her scruffy clothes,there was an air of sophistication about her.尽管她衣衫褴褛,但神态老练世故。
  • His scruffy appearance does not reflect his character.他邋遢的外表并不反映他的性格。
3 aerobic BN8zn     
adj.需氧的,增氧健身法的,有氧的
参考例句:
  • Aerobic exercise helps to build up stamina.有氧健身操有助于增强耐力。
  • Aerobic dance is conductive to the health.有氧舞蹈有助于健康。
4 yeast 7VIzu     
n.酵母;酵母片;泡沫;v.发酵;起泡沫
参考例句:
  • Yeast can be used in making beer and bread.酵母可用于酿啤酒和发面包。
  • The yeast began to work.酵母开始发酵。
5 filthy ZgOzj     
adj.卑劣的;恶劣的,肮脏的
参考例句:
  • The whole river has been fouled up with filthy waste from factories.整条河都被工厂的污秽废物污染了。
  • You really should throw out that filthy old sofa and get a new one.你真的应该扔掉那张肮脏的旧沙发,然后再去买张新的。
6 mite 4Epxw     
n.极小的东西;小铜币
参考例句:
  • The poor mite was so ill.可怜的孩子病得这么重。
  • He is a mite taller than I.他比我高一点点。
7 mites d5df57c25d6a534a9cab886a451cde43     
n.(尤指令人怜悯的)小孩( mite的名词复数 );一点点;一文钱;螨
参考例句:
  • The only discovered animals are water bears, mites, microscopic rotifers. 能够发现的动物只有海蜘蛛、螨和微小的轮虫。 来自辞典例句
  • Mites are frequently found on eggs. 螨会经常出现在蛋上。 来自辞典例句
8 allergy 8Vpza     
n.(因食物、药物等而引起的)过敏症
参考例句:
  • He developed an allergy to pollen.他对花粉过敏。
  • The patient had an allergy to penicillin.该患者对青霉素过敏。
9 hygiene Kchzr     
n.健康法,卫生学 (a.hygienic)
参考例句:
  • Their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识。
  • He's going to give us a lecture on public hygiene.他要给我们作关于公共卫生方面的报告。
10 asthma WvezQ     
n.气喘病,哮喘病
参考例句:
  • I think he's having an asthma attack.我想他现在是哮喘病发作了。
  • Its presence in allergic asthma is well known.它在过敏性气喘中的存在是大家很熟悉的。
11 perennial i3bz7     
adj.终年的;长久的
参考例句:
  • I wonder at her perennial youthfulness.我对她青春常驻感到惊讶。
  • There's a perennial shortage of teachers with science qualifications.有理科教学资格的老师一直都很短缺。
12 allergic 4xozJ     
adj.过敏的,变态的
参考例句:
  • Alice is allergic to the fur of cats.艾丽斯对猫的皮毛过敏。
  • Many people are allergic to airborne pollutants such as pollen.许多人对空气传播的污染物过敏,比如花粉。
13 allergies 2c527dd68e63f119442f4352f2a0b950     
n.[医]过敏症;[口]厌恶,反感;(对食物、花粉、虫咬等的)过敏症( allergy的名词复数 );变态反应,变应性
参考例句:
  • Food allergies can result in an enormous variety of different symptoms. 食物过敏会引发很多不同的症状。 来自辞典例句
  • Let us, however, examine one of the most common allergies; hayfever. 现在让我们来看看最常见的变态反应的一种--枯草热。 来自辞典例句
14 equating 07d40297d19f627f0452d3a051f97d50     
v.认为某事物(与另一事物)相等或相仿( equate的现在分词 );相当于;等于;把(一事物) 和(另一事物)等同看待
参考例句:
  • [ Ray ] I definitely started equating crossword puzzles with songwriting. 我已经干脆开始把字谜游戏等同于歌曲写作了。 来自电影对白
  • But they have a hard time equating plural marriage with those evils. 但是他们很难把这种多妻婚姻与上面说的那些坏事联系起来。 来自互联网
15 dubbed dubbed     
v.给…起绰号( dub的过去式和过去分词 );把…称为;配音;复制
参考例句:
  • Mathematics was once dubbed the handmaiden of the sciences. 数学曾一度被视为各门科学的基础。
  • Is the movie dubbed or does it have subtitles? 这部电影是配音的还是打字幕的? 来自《简明英汉词典》
16 Founder wigxF     
n.创始者,缔造者
参考例句:
  • He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school.他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。
  • According to the old tradition,Romulus was the founder of Rome.按照古老的传说,罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。
17 detritus J9dyA     
n.碎石
参考例句:
  • Detritus usually consists of gravel, sand and clay.岩屑通常是由砂砾,沙和粘土组成的。
  • A channel is no sooner cut than it chokes in its own detritus.一个河道刚被切割了不久,很快又被它自己的碎屑物质所充塞。
18 trampled 8c4f546db10d3d9e64a5bba8494912e6     
踩( trample的过去式和过去分词 ); 践踏; 无视; 侵犯
参考例句:
  • He gripped his brother's arm lest he be trampled by the mob. 他紧抓着他兄弟的胳膊,怕他让暴民踩着。
  • People were trampled underfoot in the rush for the exit. 有人在拼命涌向出口时被踩在脚下。
19 haven 8dhzp     
n.安全的地方,避难所,庇护所
参考例句:
  • It's a real haven at the end of a busy working day.忙碌了一整天后,这真是一个安乐窝。
  • The school library is a little haven of peace and quiet.学校的图书馆是一个和平且安静的小避风港。
TAG标签: 双语阅读 地毯 细菌
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