希望和愿望(2)
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2008-12-17 01:59 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

除了常用的hope,want,wish 和long以及if only 都可以用来表示“希望和愿望”。你对这几个词熟悉吗?快来检验一下吧。

I want your promise1.

Want something /someone意为“想要某物,想见某人”,也可用于被动结构,比如:

当你想得到朋友的意见或者某种承诺时可说

We want your opinion3/promise.我们希望听到你的意见(得到你的承诺)。

I want a few4 words with you. 我想和你说几句话。

If you ever5 want me, come to me for assistance6. 如果你需要我,就来找我帮忙吧。

What on earth7 did8 you want with me? 你究竟想和我干什么?

What is it you want from him? 你想从他那儿得到什么?

You are wanted on the telephone/by telephone.有电话找你。

You’re wanted in the office. 你需要到办公室去。

I don’t wish to leave my mother.

Wish to do something 相当于want to do something或hope to do something意为“愿意,希望做某事”,这里用来表示自己的主观愿望,希望得到别人理解及支持,例如:But I wish to remain9 here.但我愿意留在这儿。

I do not wish to be disturbed10 in my work. 我工作时不愿受到打扰。

I wish once again to express11 our warmest welcome to you. 我愿意再次表示对你的诚挚欢迎。

I wish to speak to you. 我有话和你说。

I wish you to stay here.

Wish someone2. to do something 相当于want someone to do something 或would like someone to do something,例如:

I wish you to stay here. 我希望你留在这儿。

I do wish my son to accept13 the post. 我确实希望我儿子接受这个职位。

They wished me to call on you. 他们希望我拜访你。

We don’t wish the subject to be raised14 again. 我们不希望这个问题再次被提出。

He longed to be back in England.

Long+to-v. 的意思是“渴望做某件事”。Long for+n./pron.的意思则是“渴望,迫切希望得到某物”,不要弄混哦,我们来看几个例子:

How I long for your opinion! 我多么渴望你的意见啊。

I longed to read my story to you. 我渴望把我的故事读给你听。

We longed to see her. 我们渴望见到她。

If only he could15 have understood16 the doctor’s words!

If only这个句型表示一种虚拟语气,就是一种未能实现的愿望,可以理解为“但愿……,要是……就好了”,比如:

表示一种希望的心情。

If only he had17 seen18 me! 但愿他那时看见了我!

If only he didn’t drive so fast. 他开车别那么快就好了。

If only he didn’t snore19! 他要是不打鼾就好了。

用来期待好天气的时候

If only the rain would12 stop soon! 雨要是快点停了多好!

If only the weather were fine! 要是个好天多好!

当事与愿违的时候,也就是说自己希望的和事实想反的时候

If only you had kept quiet then. 你那时要是不说话多好。

If only we can get a car, we’ll be all right. 我们要是能弄到一部车,一切就好办了。

If only I had known20, I wouldn’t have done it! 我要是早知道,就不会干了。

If only Peter were here, it would all be different! 如果彼得在这儿,情况就完全不同了。

If only she arrives in time! 她要是按时到多好!



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 promise dSrzB     
n.诺言,约定,希望;v.允诺,约定,预示
参考例句:
  • I didn't make any promise.我没有作出任何承诺。
  • His promise is a big lie.他的许诺是大谎言。
2 someone Cwvw3     
pron.某人,有人
参考例句:
  • I can hear someone knocking.我听到有人敲门。
  • Someone wants to see her.有人找她。
3 opinion T4tzx     
n.看法,意见;v.判断,意见,主张
参考例句:
  • My opinion is on the whole the same as yours.我的意见大体上同你的差不多。
  • I quite agree to your opinion.我很赞成你的看法。
4 few kk0x2     
adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的
参考例句:
  • There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
  • I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
5 ever ZijzR     
adv.曾经;永远;不断地;在任何时候;究竟
参考例句:
  • Have you ever been to hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗?
  • I will be young and strong and beautiful for ever.我将永远年轻、强壮,永远漂亮。
6 assistance CO8yr     
n.援助,帮助
参考例句:
  • She called and called but no one came to her assistance.她叫了又叫,但没有人来帮。
  • He will get the great possible assistance.他将获得尽可能大的帮助。
7 earth ar7xL     
n.陆地;大地;地球
参考例句:
  • The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
  • Spring returns to the earth.大地回春。
8 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句:
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
9 remain 5Bezs     
vi.保持,逗留,剩余,残存
参考例句:
  • The shops remain open until late every evening.这个商店每天晚上要营业到很晚才关门。
  • Let things remain as they have been in the past.让事情照旧吧!
10 disturbed disturbed     
adj.被扰乱的;心理失常的;为心理失常者服务的v.干扰(disturb的过去分词)
参考例句:
  • a special school for emotionally disturbed children 为精神异常儿童开办的特殊学校
  • A gentle wind disturbed the surface of the water. 微风拂动水面。 来自《简明英汉词典》
11 express Shfz7     
vt.表达,表示,表现;压榨,榨出;n.快车,快邮,快件,速递;adj.特快的,特殊的
参考例句:
  • Everyone is free to express himself.每个人都可以畅所欲言。
  • Send the letter by express.用快件把这封信寄出去。
12 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
13 accept LIgyY     
vt.接受,领受;认可,同意;vi.同意,认可
参考例句:
  • Please accept me as a friend.请把我当作朋友。
  • Please accept it as a present.请把它作为一件礼物收下。
14 raised kk8zA9     
adj.凸起的,浮雕的,发酵的
参考例句:
  • She raised the gun and fired. 她举枪射击。
  • the sound of raised voices 提高嗓门的说话声
15 could lzvxe     
v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以
参考例句:
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗?
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
16 understood dkCwn     
vbl.understand的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He is understood to be a man of ability.他被认为是一个有能力的人。
  • It is understood that hard work can bring success.不言而喻,艰苦的工作可带来成功。
17 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
参考例句:
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
18 seen ujyzZX     
vbl.(see的过去分词)看见
参考例句:
  • Since I left college, I have not seen him.自从我离开大学以后,就没有见过他了。
  • I hope to have seen the film next week.我希望下星期能看到这部电影。
19 snore jxdwW     
n.鼾声,打鼾;vi.打鼾;vt.打鼾度过
参考例句:
  • His loud snore kept me awake.他的鼾声大得使我睡不着。
  • He soon fell asleep and began to snore.他很快睡着并开始打起鼾来。
20 known hpKzdc     
adj.大家知道的;知名的,已知的
参考例句:
  • He is a known artist.他是一个知名的艺术家。
  • He is known both as a painter and as a statesman.他是知名的画家及政治家。
TAG标签:
发表评论
请自觉遵守互联网相关的政策法规,严禁发布色情、暴力、反动的言论。
评价:
表情:
验证码:点击我更换图片