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文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2012-11-01 02:50 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Lv Meng was a general of Wu during the Three Kingdoms Period (220-180). He was born in such a poor family that he did not get any chance to go to the school when he was a child. However, there was still less time for reading when he served in the army after he grew up.
 
Once the king of Wu summoned1 Lv Meng and said to him, "Since you are now a general in power, you had better read some books to widen your horizon."
 
Lv Meng answered, "I am so busy with military affairs that I am afraid I have little time to read."
 
The King said, "Are you busier than I am? Even I often find time to read books on the art of war and gain much benefit from them. To read more about the experience left by our ancestors will make you progress."
 
Lv Meng then did according what the king said. He concentrated himself on reading history and military writings. On day, Military Governor Lu Su visited Lv Meng and was surprised to find that Lv Meng had become very knowledgeable2. Lu Su, who held Lv Meng in contempt3(轻视,蔑视) earlier, said, "I did not expect that you would know so much besides fighting! You are not the one you used to be!"
 
Lv Meng replied, "You should look at a person with a new eye even only after a three days' separation."
 
The idiom Gua mu xiang kan, also Gua mu xiang dai is from Lv Meng's remarks. We use it when we are astonished by others' fabulous4(难以置信的) progress or improvement, and we should have increased respect for him or her.


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1 summoned 6819df7ada86290f1537743e984490f7     
传唤( summon的过去式和过去分词 ); 召唤; 传讯(出庭); 鼓起(勇气)
参考例句:
  • He was summoned to appear before the magistrates. 他被传唤在地方法院出庭。
  • The students were summoned in turn to be interviewed. 学生依次被召入进行口试。
2 knowledgeable m2Yxg     
adj.知识渊博的;有见识的
参考例句:
  • He's quite knowledgeable about the theatre.他对戏剧很有心得。
  • He made some knowledgeable remarks at the meeting.他在会上的发言颇有见地。
3 contempt xpEzO     
n.轻视,藐视,受辱,丢脸
参考例句:
  • She looked at him with immediate and undisguised contempt.她用毫不掩饰的轻蔑眼光看着他。
  • He refused to answer in contempt of the rules of the court.他藐视法院规章,拒绝回答。
4 fabulous ch6zI     
adj.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的
参考例句:
  • We had a fabulous time at the party.我们在晚会上玩得很痛快。
  • This is a fabulous sum of money.这是一笔巨款。
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