奥巴马讲话 确保同工同酬 为女性争取权利
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2014-04-20 02:35 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Hi, everybody. Earlier this week was Equal Pay Day.
 
It marks the extra time the average woman has to work into a new year to earn what a man earned the year before. You see, the average woman who works full-time1 in America earns less than a man-even when she's in the same profession and has the same education.
 
That's wrong. In 2014, it's an embarrassment2. Women deserve equal pay for equal work.
 
This is an economic issue that affects all of us. Women make up about half our workforce3. And more and more, they're our families' main breadwinners. So it's good for everyone when women are paid fairly. That's why, this week, I took action to prohibit more businesses from punishing workers who discuss their salaries.
 
Because more pay transparency makes it easier to spot pay discrimination. And I hope more business leaders will take up this cause.
 
But equal pay is just one part of an economic agenda for women.
 
Most lower-wage workers in America are women. So I've taken executive action to require federal contractors4 to pay their federally-funded employees at least ten dollars and ten cents an hour. I ordered a review of our nation's overtime5 rules, to give more workers the chance to earn the overtime pay they deserve. Thanks to the Affordable6 Care Act, tens of millions of women are now guaranteed free preventive care like mammograms and contraceptive care, and the days when you could be charged more just for being a woman are over for good.
 
Across the country, we're bringing Americans together to help us make sure that a woman can have a baby without sacrificing her job, or take a day off to care for a sick child or parent without hitting hardship. It's time to do away with workplace policies that belong in a "Mad Men" episode, and give every woman the opportunity she deserves.
 
Here's the problem, though. On issues that would benefit millions of women, Republicans in Congress have blocked progress at every turn.
 
Just this week, Senate Republicans blocked the Paycheck Fairness Act, commonsense7 legislation that would help more women win equal pay for equal work. House Republicans won't vote to raise the minimum wage or extend unemployment insurance for women out of work through no fault of their own. The budget they passed this week would force deep cuts to investments that overwhelmingly benefit women and children-like Medicaid, food stamps, and college grants.
 
And of course, they're trying to repeal8 the Affordable Care Act for the fiftieth or so time, which would take away vital benefits and protections from millions of women.
 
I'm going to keep fighting to make sure that doesn't happen. Because we do better when our economy grows for everybody, not just a few. And when women succeed, America succeeds.
 
Thanks, and have a great weekend.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 full-time SsBz42     
adj.满工作日的或工作周的,全时间的
参考例句:
  • A full-time job may be too much for her.全天工作她恐怕吃不消。
  • I don't know how she copes with looking after her family and doing a full-time job.既要照顾家庭又要全天工作,我不知道她是如何对付的。
2 embarrassment fj9z8     
n.尴尬;使人为难的人(事物);障碍;窘迫
参考例句:
  • She could have died away with embarrassment.她窘迫得要死。
  • Coughing at a concert can be a real embarrassment.在音乐会上咳嗽真会使人难堪。
3 workforce workforce     
n.劳动大军,劳动力
参考例句:
  • A large part of the workforce is employed in agriculture.劳动人口中一大部分受雇于农业。
  • A quarter of the local workforce is unemployed.本地劳动力中有四分之一失业。
4 contractors afd5c0fd2ee43e4ecee8159c7a7c63e4     
n.(建筑、监造中的)承包人( contractor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • We got estimates from three different contractors before accepting the lowest. 我们得到3个承包商的报价后,接受了最低的报价。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Contractors winning construction jobs had to kick back 2 per cent of the contract price to the mafia. 赢得建筑工作的承包商得抽出合同价格的百分之二的回扣给黑手党。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 overtime aKqxn     
adj.超时的,加班的;adv.加班地
参考例句:
  • They are working overtime to finish the work.为了完成任务他们正在加班加点地工作。
  • He was paid for the overtime he worked.他领到了加班费。
6 affordable kz6zfq     
adj.支付得起的,不太昂贵的
参考例句:
  • The rent for the four-roomed house is affordable.四居室房屋的房租付得起。
  • There are few affordable apartments in big cities.在大城市中没有几所公寓是便宜的。
7 commonsense aXpyp     
adj.有常识的;明白事理的;注重实际的
参考例句:
  • It is commonsense to carry an umbrella in this weather.这种天气带把伞是很自然的。
  • These results are no more than a vindication of commonsense analysis.这些结果只不过是按常理分析得出的事实。
8 repeal psVyy     
n.废止,撤消;v.废止,撤消
参考例句:
  • He plans to repeal a number of current policies.他计划废除一些当前的政策。
  • He has made out a strong case for the repeal of the law.他提出强有力的理由,赞成废除该法令。
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