一天两餐能有效控制2型糖尿病
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2014-05-19 08:26 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Only eating breakfast and lunch may be more effective at managing type 2 diabetes1 than eating smaller, more regular meals, scientists say.

科学家宣称,一天中只吃早饭和午饭比按时、少量吃饭更能有效控制2型糖尿病。
 
Researchers in Prague fed two groups of 27 people the same calorie diet spread over two or six meals a day.
 
They found volunteers who ate two meals a day lost more weight than those who ate six, and their blood sugar dropped. 
 
Experts said the study supported "existing evidence" that fewer, larger meals were the way forward.
 
Timing2 important?
 
Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body does not produce enough of the hormone3 insulin to function properly, or the body's cells don't react to insulin.
 
Since insulin controls the amount of sugar in the blood, this means blood sugar levels become too high.
 
If untreated, it can lead to heart disease and stroke, nerve damage, light-sensitive eyes and kidney disease. 
 
About 2.9 million people in the UK are affected4 by diabetes, 90% of whom have the type 2 form of the disease.
 
Current advice in the UK recommends three meals a day, with healthy snacks. 
 
Scientists at the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine in Prague divided a group of 54 volunteers aged6 30 to 70 with type 2 diabetes into two groups of 27 people. 
 
Volunteers were then given either a six-meal-a-day diet (A6) for 12 weeks followed by a two-meal day diet (B2), or vice5 versa. 
 
The study compared two meals with six meals - as the latter accorded with current practice advice in the Czech Republic, researchers said. 
 
Each diet contained on average 1,700 calories a day.


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1 diabetes uPnzu     
n.糖尿病
参考例句:
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
2 timing rgUzGC     
n.时间安排,时间选择
参考例句:
  • The timing of the meeting is not convenient.会议的时间安排不合适。
  • The timing of our statement is very opportune.我们发表声明选择的时机很恰当。
3 hormone uyky3     
n.荷尔蒙,激素,内分泌
参考例句:
  • Hormone implants are used as growth boosters.激素植入物被用作生长辅助剂。
  • This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body.这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用。
4 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
5 vice NU0zQ     
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
参考例句:
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
6 aged 6zWzdI     
adj.年老的,陈年的
参考例句:
  • He had put on weight and aged a little.他胖了,也老点了。
  • He is aged,but his memory is still good.他已年老,然而记忆力还好。
TAG标签: diabetes meals insulin
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