肥胖症的流行
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-04-10 06:41 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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 Weight Epidemic1

    Citing an epidemic of obesity2, Surgeon General Dr. David Satcher today called on communities and schools to help children and adults lose weight and stay healthy.

    Satcher identified schools as central to efforts to prevent and decrease excess weight problems, and recommended they improve physical education programs and provide healthy food alternatives. Communities also must offer safe places to exercise, he urged.

    肥胖症的流行

    鉴于肥胖的流行,(美国)卫生部长David Satcher博士今日号召社区和学校要帮助孩子和成人减肥维持健康。?

    Satcher认为学校是有效预防和减少超重问题的中心,建议学校改进体育课设置,选择提供健康的食物。他强调社区也必须提供安全的地方供人锻炼。?   

   "Many people believe that dealing3 with overweight and obesity is a personal responsibility," Satcher states. "To some degree they are right, but it is also a community responsibility."

    An estimated 300,000 deaths may be attributed to obesity in the United States each year, and more than 60 percent of adults in 1999 could be classified as overweight or obese4, according to the new report from the surgeon general.

   Satcher阐述说:“许多人以为解决超重和肥胖是个人的责任,从某种角度看,他们是对的,但这也是一个社区的责任。”?

    根据来自卫生部长的一份新报告,据估计,美国每年约有30万人的死亡与肥胖有关,在1999年,超过60%的成人可列入超重或肥胖。?

 But the problem is not just a concern for adults. The prevalence of obesity for adolescents has nearly tripled in the past two decades, making early intervention5 all the more critical.

   According to the report, in 1999, 13 percent of children between the ages of 6 and 11 and 14 percent of those aged6 12 to 19 were overweight.

    但是肥胖问题不仅涉及到成人,在过去的20年中,青少年肥胖的普及已增长三倍,使对各年龄人的肥胖早期干预显得更为重要。?

    根据这个报告,在1999年,13%611岁的孩子和14%1219岁孩子超重。?

  And the younger a person begins to carry excess weight, the greater the potential impact on their future quality of life. Weight gain and obesity are major contributors to poor health, increasing the risk of a number of medical conditions including heart disease, diabetes7, arthritis8, asthma9, and even certain cancers.    人开始超重的年龄越小,对他未来生活质量的潜在影响就越大。超重和肥胖是造成健康不良的主要因素,增加了许多疾病的危险,如心脏病、糖尿病、关节炎、哮喘,甚至癌症。


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1 epidemic 5iTzz     
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
参考例句:
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
2 obesity Dv1ya     
n.肥胖,肥大
参考例句:
  • One effect of overeating may be obesity.吃得过多能导致肥胖。
  • Sugar and fat can more easily lead to obesity than some other foods.糖和脂肪比其他食物更容易导致肥胖。
3 dealing NvjzWP     
n.经商方法,待人态度
参考例句:
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
4 obese uvIya     
adj.过度肥胖的,肥大的
参考例句:
  • The old man is really obese,it can't be healthy.那位老人确实过于肥胖了,不能算是健康。
  • Being obese and lazy is dangerous to health.又胖又懒危害健康。
5 intervention e5sxZ     
n.介入,干涉,干预
参考例句:
  • The government's intervention in this dispute will not help.政府对这场争论的干预不会起作用。
  • Many people felt he would be hostile to the idea of foreign intervention.许多人觉得他会反对外来干预。
6 aged 6zWzdI     
adj.年老的,陈年的
参考例句:
  • He had put on weight and aged a little.他胖了,也老点了。
  • He is aged,but his memory is still good.他已年老,然而记忆力还好。
7 diabetes uPnzu     
n.糖尿病
参考例句:
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
8 arthritis XeyyE     
n.关节炎
参考例句:
  • Rheumatoid arthritis has also been linked with the virus.风湿性关节炎也与这种病毒有关。
  • He spent three months in the hospital with acute rheumatic arthritis.他患急性风湿性关节炎,在医院住了三个月。
9 asthma WvezQ     
n.气喘病,哮喘病
参考例句:
  • I think he's having an asthma attack.我想他现在是哮喘病发作了。
  • Its presence in allergic asthma is well known.它在过敏性气喘中的存在是大家很熟悉的。
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