• 海洋酸化对浮游植物有巨大影响

    15-07-22 Oceans have absorbed up to 30 percent of human-made carbon dioxide around the world, storing dissolved carbon for hundreds of years. As the uptake of carbon dioxide has increased in the last century, so has the acidity of oceans worldwide. Since pre...

  • 全球海洋中漂浮的塑料污染物重达26.9万吨

    14-12-11 Nearly 269,000 tons of plastic pollution may be floating in the world's oceans, according to a study published December 10, 2014 in the open-access journal PLOS ONE by Marcus Eriksen from Five Gyres Institute and colleagues. Microplastic pollution i...

  • 原始海洋中缺乏硫酸盐

    14-11-10 Earth's ancient oceans held much lower concentrations of sulfate -- a key biological nutrient -- than previously recognized, according to research published this week in Science. The findings paint a new portrait of our planet's early biosphere and...

  • 动物的进化促进了海水的氧化

    14-03-11 The evolution of the first animals may have oxygenated Earth's oceans -- contrary to the traditional view that a rise in oxygen triggered their development. New research led by the University of Exeter contests the long held belief that oxygenation...

  • 食品供应仍是一个令人担忧的问题

    13-10-16 In the 2013 Ocean Health Index (OHI) -- an annual assessment of ocean health led by Ben Halpern, a research associate at UC Santa Barbara's National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis (NCEAS) and professor at the Bren School of Environment...

  • 全球海洋大范围温度上升

    13-08-05 Warming oceans are causing marine species to change breeding times and shift homes with expected substantial consequences for the broader marine landscape, according to a new global study. The three-year research project, funded by the National Cent...

  • 30亿年前海洋中已出现浮游生物

    13-06-07 Spindle-shaped inclusions in three-billion-year-old rocks are microfossils of plankton(浮游生物) that probably inhabited the oceans around the globe during that time, according to an international team of researchers. It is surprising to have larg...

  • 海洋酸化影响鱿鱼生存

    13-06-03 Acidifying oceans could dramatically impact the world's squid species, according to a new study led by Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) researchers and soon to be published in the journal PLOS ONE. Because squid are both ecologically and...

  • 古海洋中的有毒海水延缓了复杂生命的形成

    13-03-01 A new model suggests that inhospitable hydrodgen-sulphide rich waters could have delayed the spread of complex life forms in ancient oceans. The research, published online this week in the journal Nature Communications, considers the composition of...

  • 臭氧变薄影响了海洋环流

    13-02-01 A hole in the Antarctic ozone layer has changed the way that waters in the southern oceans mix, a situation that has the potential to alter the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere and eventually could have an impact on global climate change, a Johns Hop...