[推荐]托福听力重要背景词汇集合b
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2008-10-27 03:02 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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(3) 课题研究篇
  research 研究
  deadline 最后期限
  poll (民意)调查
  survey 调查
  hypothesis 假设
  statistics 统计
  statistically1 valid2 统计学上有效的
  data/datum 数据
  investigation3 调查
  quantitative4 数量的/定量的
  significant difference 显著的差异
  interview 访谈
  respondents/interviewee 回答调查问题者/被访谈的人
  questionnaire 调查问卷
  multiple choice questions 选择题
  analyze/analyse data 分析数据
  results 结果
  conclusion 结论
  interpretation5 解释/阐释
  opinion 观点

  (4) 课程篇

  mathematic,
  literature,
  history,
  psychology6,
  physics,
  philosophy,
  anthropology7
  Arts(Humanities/Social)
  Science/Science

  (5) COMPUTER LAB 计算机篇

  lab rules
  printer
  copier
  fax machine
  moderm
  Macintosh
  network, access to the net

  (6) LIBRARY 图书馆篇

  due, overdue8 and pay a fine, renew,
  information desk stacks(书库) open/closed shelves,
  library card
  call slip(索书单)catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects),
  periodical(magazines and journals), reference books,current/ back issues,
  librarian and reader

  三、 指路、指示方向

  be far from 距离某处很远
  be nearby 距离某处很近
  go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/过
  cross (over) 穿过(某条街道)
  be next to 紧邻
  turn left/right 左转/右转
  go up/down 向上(北)/向下(南)
  go back/back/back up 向回走
  go east/west/south/north 向东/南/西/北
  go on/along…till you meet…沿…一直走,直到…
  be on sb’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边
  be the first/second/third from the left/right 从左/右数第一/二/三个
  directly opposite 和…相对
  be located behind/in front of 坐落在…的前面/后面
  be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处
  be in the corner of 在…的角落里
  ground floor (英)首层
  wing 配楼/建筑的一部分
  annex9 配楼/建筑的附属建筑
  basement 地下室/第一层
  step 台阶
  wheel chair access 无台阶的/残疾人用
  aisle10 过道
  intersection/crossroad 十字路口
  a fork on the road 分叉路口
  a T road 丁字路口
  intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf 立交桥

  四、 旅游出行

  travel agency 旅行社
  flight number 航班号
  take off 起飞
  land 降落
  check in 办理登机手续
  motel 汽车旅馆
  hostel11 青年旅社
  book the ticket 订票
  passport 护照
  visa 签证
  credit card 信用卡
  driving license/licence 驾照
  expire v.驾照、护照等过期
  platform 站台
  museum 博物馆
  souvenir 纪念品
  art gallery 画廊
  hiking 徒步旅行
  hitch-hike 搭便车旅行
  surfing 冲浪
  skiing 滑雪
  bag-packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人



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1 statistically Yuxwa     
ad.根据统计数据来看,从统计学的观点来看
参考例句:
  • The sample of building permits is larger and therefore, statistically satisfying. 建筑许可数的样本比较大,所以统计数据更令人满意。
  • The results of each test would have to be statistically independent. 每次试验的结果在统计上必须是独立的。
2 valid eiCwm     
adj.有确实根据的;有效的;正当的,合法的
参考例句:
  • His claim to own the house is valid.他主张对此屋的所有权有效。
  • Do you have valid reasons for your absence?你的缺席有正当理由吗?
3 investigation MRKzq     
n.调查,调查研究
参考例句:
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
4 quantitative TCpyg     
adj.数量的,定量的
参考例句:
  • He said it was only a quantitative difference.他说这仅仅是数量上的差别。
  • We need to do some quantitative analysis of the drugs.我们对药物要进行定量分析。
5 interpretation P5jxQ     
n.解释,说明,描述;艺术处理
参考例句:
  • His statement admits of one interpretation only.他的话只有一种解释。
  • Analysis and interpretation is a very personal thing.分析与说明是个很主观的事情。
6 psychology U0Wze     
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
参考例句:
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
7 anthropology zw2zQ     
n.人类学
参考例句:
  • I believe he has started reading up anthropology.我相信他已开始深入研究人类学。
  • Social anthropology is centrally concerned with the diversity of culture.社会人类学主要关于文化多样性。
8 overdue MJYxY     
adj.过期的,到期未付的;早该有的,迟到的
参考例句:
  • The plane is overdue and has been delayed by the bad weather.飞机晚点了,被坏天气耽搁了。
  • The landlady is angry because the rent is overdue.女房东生气了,因为房租过期未付。
9 annex HwzzC     
vt.兼并,吞并;n.附属建筑物
参考例句:
  • It plans to annex an England company in order to enlarge the market.它计划兼并一家英国公司以扩大市场。
  • The annex has been built on to the main building.主楼配建有附属的建筑物。
10 aisle qxPz3     
n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道
参考例句:
  • The aisle was crammed with people.过道上挤满了人。
  • The girl ushered me along the aisle to my seat.引座小姐带领我沿着通道到我的座位上去。
11 hostel f5qyR     
n.(学生)宿舍,招待所
参考例句:
  • I lived in a hostel while I was a student.我求学期间住在青年招待所里。
  • He says he's staying at a Youth Hostel.他说他现住在一家青年招待所。
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