备考资料：托福考试词汇研究－Unit8c_托福考试

备考资料：托福考试词汇研究－Unit8c

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-10-15 08:44 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

condone¹ v.宽恕;原谅 [ condonare(com-, donare give)]

　　conduit n.导管;水管[ conduit conductus conduct)."共同引导")(文语)(从道德观点来看的人的)行为,品行经营,营运,管理;指挥,引导 the ~ of

　　confiscate² v.充公;没收 [ confiscare(com-, fiscare fiscus treasury)]

　　conformity³ n.相似;一致 [ conformite or conformitas(conform 适合;顺从,顺应)nonconformity 不适合,不一致;不服]从 [教]

　　congeal⁴ v.凝结 [ congelare(com-, gelare gelu frost)]

　　congenital a.天生的 [ congenitus(com-, genitus pp. of gigno beget)]

　　conglomeration⁵ n.聚集;凝聚 [conglomeratus pp. of conglomerare(com-,glomerare glomus -eris ball)]

　　congregate⁶ v.聚集 [ congregare(com-, gregare grex gregis flock)]

　　congruence n.适合;全等 [congruentia(congruent符合的;一致;调和)congruity一致]

　　conifer n.针叶树;松柏科植 [(cone, -ferous)]

　　conjecture⁷ n.推测;猜想 [ conjectura conjicere(com-, jacere throw) conjectural推测的,好推测的]

　　conjure⁸ v.恳求; 耍魔术 [ conjurare band together by oath(com-, jurare swear)]

　　conjurer n.魔术师;极聪明的人 [conjure(."一起发誓")念咒语召<灵魂>耍魔术(自)取出(out of)]

　　connivance⁹ n.纵容;默许 [CONNIVE假装不见 connivere shut the eyes(to)]

　　connoisseur¹⁰ n.鉴定家;行家 [pres stem of conna　re know+-eur -or: cf reconnoiter侦察,勘查,勘测;观察,探究]

　　connotation n.涵意;暗示 [CONNOTATIVE含蓄的;有涵义的暗示 (别的意思) 的,含有言外之意的(of)]

　　consanguinity¹¹ n.血缘;亲族 [SANGUINE 血红色的;充满希望的 consanguineous 血亲的,血缘的,同族的]

　　conscientious¹² a.正直的 [ conscientiosus(conscience良心;责任心)]

　　consecrate¹³ v.奉为神圣;献身 [ consecrare(com-, secrare = sacrare dedicate sacer sacred)]

　　consensus¹⁴ n.一致 [ agreement]

　　consentaneous a.一致的;全场一致的

　　consign¹⁵ v.移交 [ consigner or consignare mark with a seal(com-, sign)consignment 交付;寄销;寄送的货物]

　　consistent a.始终如一的 [ consistere(consist组成;存在;一致)]

　　consort¹⁶ v.n.相伴;结交;配偶;伙伴 [earlier form of concert]

　　conspicuous¹⁷ a.引人注目的 [ conspicuus(conspectus)]

　　conspire¹⁸ v.阴谋;密谋 [conspirer conspirare agree, plot(com-, spirare breathe)conspiracy(结党)阴谋,共谋<企图的>]阴谋

　　consternation¹⁹ n.惊愕;惊恐 [ consternation or L consternatio(consternate使惊愕)]

　　construe²⁰ v.诠释;翻译 [ construere construct misconstrue曲解;误解]

　　consummate²¹ a.完全的 [ consummare(com-, summare complete summus utmost)consummation 完成;极致;完婚,圆房]

　　contaminate v.弄脏;污染 [ contaminare(com-, tamen- rel to tangere touch)]

　　contemn²² v.轻侮;蔑视 [ contemner²³ or contemnere(com-, temnere tempt-despise)]

　　contemplate²⁴ v.凝视;沉思 [ contemplari(com-, templum place for observations)]

　　contentious²⁵ a.好争吵的 [ contentieux contentiosus(contention争论;辩论)(contend奋斗;竞争)]

　　contiguous a.接触的;邻近的 [COM-, tangere touch]

　　continence n.自律;节欲 [continent大陆;自制的,禁欲的]

　　contingent²⁶ a.可能发生的 [COM-, tangere touch contingency偶然性;意外事故]

　　contortions²⁷ n.扭歪;弯曲 [COM-, torquere twist; contort扭,扭歪,曲解]

　　contraband²⁸ n.非法交易;走私 [ contrabanda It(CONTRA-, bando proclamation宣布,布告,发布宣言,声明书,宣告书]

　　contract n.契约;婚约;收缩;皱眉[ contractus(COM-, trahere tract- draw)~ a marriage(with ┅)(与)缔结婚姻 ~one's eyebrows (forehead) 皱眉 (额头)

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收听单词发音

1 condone
v.宽恕；原谅
参考例句：
I cannot condone the use of violence.我不能宽恕使用暴力的行为。 I will not condone a course of action that will lead us to war.我绝不允许任何导致战争的行为。

2 confiscate
v.没收(私人财产)，把…充公
参考例句：
The police have the right to confiscate any forbidden objects they find.如发现违禁货物，警方有权查扣。 Did the teacher confiscate your toy?老师没收你的玩具了吗？

3 conformity
n.一致，遵从，顺从
参考例句：
Was his action in conformity with the law?他的行动是否合法？ The plan was made in conformity with his views.计划仍按他的意见制定。

4 congeal
v.凝结，凝固
参考例句：
The blood had started to congeal.血液已经开始凝结。 Gear lubricants may congeal and channel in cold weather.天气冷时齿轮润滑油可能凝结而形成凹槽。

5 conglomeration
n.团块，聚集，混合物
参考例句：
a conglomeration of buildings of different sizes and styles 大小和风格各异的建筑楼群 To her it was a wonderful conglomeration of everything great and mighty. 在她看来，那里奇妙地聚集着所有伟大和非凡的事业。来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹

6 congregate
v.(使)集合，聚集
参考例句：
Now they can offer a digital place for their readers to congregate and talk.现在他们可以为读者提供一个数字化空间，让读者可以聚集和交谈。 This is a place where swans congregate.这是个天鹅聚集地。

7 conjecture
n./v.推测，猜测
参考例句：
She felt it no use to conjecture his motives.她觉得猜想他的动机是没有用的。 This conjecture is not supported by any real evidence.这种推测未被任何确切的证据所证实。

8 conjure
v.恳求，祈求；变魔术，变戏法
参考例句：
I conjure you not to betray me.我恳求你不要背弃我。 I can't simply conjure up the money out of thin air.我是不能像变魔术似的把钱变来。

9 connivance
n.纵容；默许
参考例句：
The criminals could not have escaped without your connivance.囚犯没有你的默契配合，是逃不掉的。 He tried to bribe the police into connivance.他企图收买警察放他一马。

10 connoisseur
n.鉴赏家，行家，内行
参考例句：
Only the real connoisseur could tell the difference between these two wines.只有真正的内行才能指出这两种酒的区别。 We are looking for a connoisseur of French champagne.我们想找一位法国香槟酒品酒专家。

11 consanguinity
n.血缘；亲族
参考例句：
Aside from a thorough medical family history,there is no need to offer any genetic testing on the basis of consanguinity alone.除了需要一份详尽的家庭病史之外，没有必要仅根据有血缘关系这一条理由就进行任何的基因测试。 The identity in the primitive society was based on consanguinity.原始社会存在的身份是建立在血缘基础之上的。

12 conscientious
adj.审慎正直的，认真的，本着良心的
参考例句：
He is a conscientious man and knows his job.他很认真负责，也很懂行。 He is very conscientious in the performance of his duties.他非常认真地履行职责。

13 consecrate
v.使圣化，奉…为神圣；尊崇；奉献
参考例句：
Consecrate your life to the church.把你的生命奉献给教堂吧。 The priest promised God he would consecrate his life to helping the poor.牧师对上帝允诺他将献身帮助穷人。

14 consensus
n.(意见等的)一致，一致同意，共识
参考例句：
Can we reach a consensus on this issue?我们能在这个问题上取得一致意见吗？ What is the consensus of opinion at the afternoon meeting?下午会议上一致的意见是什么？

15 consign
vt.寄售（货品），托运，交托，委托
参考例句：
We cannot agree to consign the goods.我们不同意寄售此货。 We will consign the goods to him by express.我们将以快递把货物寄给他。

16 consort
v.相伴；结交
参考例句：
They went in consort two or three together.他们三三两两结伴前往。 The nurses are instructed not to consort with their patients.护士得到指示不得与病人交往。

17 conspicuous
adj.明眼的，惹人注目的；炫耀的，摆阔气的
参考例句：
It is conspicuous that smoking is harmful to health.很明显，抽烟对健康有害。 Its colouring makes it highly conspicuous.它的色彩使它非常惹人注目。

18 conspire
v.密谋，（事件等）巧合，共同导致
参考例句：
They'd conspired to overthrow the government.他们曾经密谋推翻政府。 History and geography have conspired to bring Greece to a moment of decision.历史和地理因素共同将希腊推至作出抉择的紧要关头。

19 consternation
n.大为吃惊，惊骇
参考例句：
He was filled with consternation to hear that his friend was so ill.他听说朋友病得那么厉害，感到非常震惊。 Sam stared at him in consternation.萨姆惊恐不安地注视着他。

20 construe
v.翻译，解释
参考例句：
He had tried to construe a passage from Homer.他曾尝试注释荷马著作的一段文字。 You can construe what he said in a number of different ways.他的话可以有好几种解释。

21 consummate
adj.完美的；v.成婚；使完美 [反]baffle
参考例句：
The restored jade burial suit fully reveals the consummate skill of the labouring people of ancient China.复原后的金缕玉衣充分显示出中国古代劳动人民的精湛工艺。 The actor's acting is consummate and he is loved by the audience.这位演员技艺精湛，深受观众喜爱。

22 contemn
v.蔑视
参考例句：
The wicked contemn God.恶人轻侮上帝。 I contemn the people who treat children so cruelly.我蔑视如此虐待孩子的人。

23 contemner
n.谴责者，宣判者，定罪者
参考例句：

24 contemplate
vt.盘算，计议；周密考虑；注视，凝视
参考例句：
The possibility of war is too horrifying to contemplate.战争的可能性太可怕了，真不堪细想。 The consequences would be too ghastly to contemplate.后果不堪设想。

25 contentious
adj.好辩的，善争吵的
参考例句：
She was really not of the contentious fighting sort.她委实不是好吵好闹的人。 Since then they have tended to steer clear of contentious issues.从那时起，他们总想方设法避开有争议的问题。

26 contingent
adj.视条件而定的；n.一组，代表团，分遣队
参考例句：
The contingent marched in the direction of the Western Hills.队伍朝西山的方向前进。 Whether or not we arrive on time is contingent on the weather.我们是否按时到达要视天气情况而定。

27 contortions
n.扭歪，弯曲；扭曲，弄歪，歪曲( contortion的名词复数 )
参考例句：
Trimeris' compound, called T-20, blocks the final structural contortions from taking place. T-20是特里米瑞斯公司生产的化合物。它能阻止分子最终结构折叠的发生。来自英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 癌症与艾滋病 The guard was laughing at his contortions. 那个警卫看到他那难受劲儿感到好笑。来自英汉文学

28 contraband
n.违禁品，走私品
参考例句：
Most of the city markets were flooded with contraband goods.大多数的城市市场上都充斥着走私货。 The customs officers rummaged the ship suspected to have contraband goods.海关人员仔细搜查了一艘有走私嫌疑的海轮。