GMAT句子改错讲义(3)
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

三、代词用法:

1. Assigning additional work to an already overburdened worker, one made of ten by inept1 managers, it increases the risk that the worker will become tot ally alienated2 and cease being productive altogether.

A) one made often by inept managers, it increases the risk

B) one often made by inept managers, increases the risk

C) a mistake often made by inept managers, the risk rises

D) a mistake often made by inept managers, increases the risk

E) which is often done by inept managers, the risk is increased that

2. Japan received huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War, using it to help build amodern industrial system.

A) Japan received huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War, using it to help build

B) Japan received huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War and used it to help in building

C) Japan used the huge sums of capital it received from the United States after the Second World War to help build

D) Japan’s huge sums of capital received from the United States after the Second World War were used to help it in building

E) Receiving huge sums of capital from the United States after the Second World War, Japan used it to help build

3. Elizabeth I was a student of classical languages, and it was her who insisted that Greek and Latin were spoken at court.

A) it was her who insisted that Greek and Latin were spoken at court

B) it was she that insisted on the speaking of Greek and Latin at court

C) it was she who insisted that Greek and Latin be spoken at court

D) she insisted that, at court, Greek and Latin were spoken

E) she had insisted that Greek and Latin were to be spoken at court

4. Whoever objects to me going to the convention ought to state his position promptly3.

A) Whoever objects to me

B) Whomever objects to me

C) Whomever objects to my

D) Whoever objects to my

E) Whoever has an objection to me

5. The current administration, being worried over some foreign trade barriers being removed and our exports failing to increase as a result of deep cuts in the value of the dollar, has formed a group to study ways to sharpen our competitiveness. (O.P.314)

A) being worried over some foreign trade barriers being removed and ourexports failing

B) worrying over some foreign trade barriers being removed, also over the failure of our exports

C) worried about the removal of some foreign trade barriers and the failure of our exports

D) in that they were worried about the removal of some foreign trade barriers and also about the failure of our exports

E) because of its worry concerning the removal of some foreign trade barriers, also concerning the failure of our exports

6.The cameras of the Voyager II spacecraft detected six small, previously4 unseen moons circling Uranus5, which doubles to twelve the number of satellites now known as orbiting the distant planet.(O.P.329)

A) which doubles to twelve the number of satellites now known as orbiting

B) doubling to twelve the number of satellites now known to orbit

C) which doubles to twelve the number of satellites now known in orbit around

D) doubling to twelve the number of satellites now known as orbiting

E) which doubles to twelve the number of satellites now known that orbit

7.As a babe emerges from the darkness of the womb with a rudimentary sense of vision, it would be rated about 20/500, or legally blind if it were an adu lt with such vision.(O.P.329)

A) As a babe emerges from the darkness of the womb with a rudimentary sense of vision, it would be rated about 20/500, or legally blind if it were an ad ult with such vision.

B) A baby emerges from the darkness of the womb with a rudimentary sense of vision that would be rated about 20/500, or legally blind as an adult.

C) As a baby emerges from the darkness of the womb, its rudimentary sense of vision would be rated about 20/500; qualifying it to be legally blind if an adult.

D) A baby emerges from the darkness of the womb with a rudimentary sense of vision that would be rated about 20/500; an adult with such vision would be deemed legally blind.

E) As a baby emerges from the darkness of the womb, its rudimentary sense of vision, which would deemed legally blind for an adult, would be rated about 20/500.

8. The Gorton-Dodd bill requires that a bank disclose to their customers how long they will delay access to funds from deposited checks. (O.P. 325)

A) that a bank disclose to their customers how long they will delay access to funds from deposited checks

B) a bank to disclose to their customers how long they will delay access to funds from a deposited check

C) that a bank disclose to its customers how long it will delay access to funds from deposited checks

D) a bank that it should disclose to its customers how log it will delay access to funds from a deposited check

E) that bands disclose to customers how long access to funds from theirdepo sited check is to be delayed

9. Several years ago the diet industry introduced a variety of appetite suppressants, but some of these drugs caused stomach disorders6 severe enough to have them banned by the Food and Drug Administration. (O.P. 327)

A) stomach disorders severe enough to have them

B) stomach disorders that were severe enough so they were

C) stomach disorders of such severity so as to be

D) such severe stomach disorders that they were

E) such severe stomach disorders as to be



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1 inept fb1zh     
adj.不恰当的,荒谬的,拙劣的
参考例句:
  • Whan an inept remark to make on such a formal occasion.在如此正式的场合,怎么说这样不恰当的话。
  • He's quite inept at tennis.他打网球太笨。
2 alienated Ozyz55     
adj.感到孤独的,不合群的v.使疏远( alienate的过去式和过去分词 );使不友好;转让;让渡(财产等)
参考例句:
  • His comments have alienated a lot of young voters. 他的言论使许多年轻选民离他而去。
  • The Prime Minister's policy alienated many of her followers. 首相的政策使很多拥护她的人疏远了她。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 promptly LRMxm     
adv.及时地,敏捷地
参考例句:
  • He paid the money back promptly.他立即还了钱。
  • She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her.她立即抓住了因他不在场给她创造的机会。
4 previously bkzzzC     
adv.以前,先前(地)
参考例句:
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
5 Uranus 3pZyA     
n.天王星
参考例句:
  • Uranus is unusual because it is tilted.天王星非常特殊,因为它是倾斜的。
  • Uranus represents sudden change and rebellion.天王星代表突然性的改变和反叛。
6 disorders 6e49dcafe3638183c823d3aa5b12b010     
n.混乱( disorder的名词复数 );凌乱;骚乱;(身心、机能)失调
参考例句:
  • Reports of anorexia and other eating disorders are on the increase. 据报告,厌食症和其他饮食方面的功能紊乱发生率正在不断增长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The announcement led to violent civil disorders. 这项宣布引起剧烈的骚乱。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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