张亚哲六级词汇(17)

时间：2009-01-04 00:33:07

（单词翻译:单击）

51.There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the ________ from fall to winter.
▲A.transmission
×B.transformation¹ 转变
▲C.transition
▲D.transfer
full to winter 秋冬过渡
3＋1单词
simultaneous/spontaneous/homogeneous
answer：C

52.I think we need to see an investment _________ before we make an expensive mistake.
A.guide 指南
B.entrepreneur 企业家
C.consultant² 顾问
D.assessor 评估者陪审法官
answer:C

53.The ______ on this apartment expires in a year""s time.
A.treaty （国与国之间的）协约
B.lease 租约
C.engagement 约定（commitment 商业上的约定承诺）
D.subsidy³ （政府资助的）津贴补助金
answer：B

54.The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state ___________ .
A.pensions 养老金
B.earnings⁴
C.salaries
D.donations 捐赠
▲charity 慈善
charity institution 慈善机构
answer：A

55.There is supposed to be a safety ___________ which makes it impossible for trains to collide.
A.appliance 机械装置
B.accessory 附件零件配件
C.machine
D.mechanism
『王长喜六级评析的答案为D』
answer：A

56.After four years in the same job his enthusiasm finally _______ .
A.deteriorated⁵ 恶化变化＝degenerate⁶ 变坏堕落（该词汇的4个特点：⑴长 ⑵有前缀 ⑶不太注意 ⑷永远不会考）
B.dispersed⁸ 散开消散（警察用高压水龙头※驱散※人群；我国大地上※分布着星星点点※的湖泊）散步也是disperse【四级 scatter⁹ 消散】
C.dissipated 消散消失
D.drained 耗尽
finally 最终
dominish 消失减少（同义：smother eliminate）
shrink 缩水
answer：D

57.No one can function properly if they are __________ of adequate sleep.
A.deprived（deprive of 剥夺）
B.ripped （rip 撕剥）
C.stripped 【strip （from）剥夺（财产，荣誉）】
D.contrived¹¹ 谋划策划发明设计
answer：A

58.For years now , the people of that farawy country have been cruelly _____ by a dictator.
A.depressed
B.immersed ＝ indulege 沉浸陷入
C.oppressed 压制压抑
D.cursed 赌咒
answer：C

59.Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been ______ towards producing workers.(难题)
A.harnessed 控制利用利用自然的力量产生电能
B.hatched 孵（蛋）策划拟订
C.motivated 激发兴趣使用动机
D.geared 调节以适应某种需要（gear to/towards）
answer：D

60.The prospect¹² of increased prices has already _________ worries.
A.provoked 引起
B.irritated （激怒使某人感到愤怒）
C.inspired
D.hoisted （用来表示：建筑材料从低到高；国旗升上去）
answer：A

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1 transformation
n.变化；改造；转变
参考例句：
Going to college brought about a dramatic transformation in her outlook.上大学使她的观念发生了巨大的变化。 He was struggling to make the transformation from single man to responsible husband.他正在努力使自己由单身汉变为可靠的丈夫。

2 consultant
n.顾问；会诊医师，专科医生
参考例句：
He is a consultant on law affairs to the mayor.他是市长的一个法律顾问。 Originally,Gar had agreed to come up as a consultant.原来，加尔只答应来充当我们的顾问。

3 subsidy
n.补助金，津贴
参考例句：
The university will receive a subsidy for research in artificial intelligence.那个大学将得到一笔人工智能研究的补助费。 The living subsidy for senior expert's family is included in the remuneration.报酬已包含高级专家家人的生活补贴。

4 earnings
n.工资收人；利润，利益，所得
参考例句：
That old man lives on the earnings of his daughter.那个老人靠他女儿的收入维持生活。 Last year there was a 20% decrease in his earnings.去年他的收入减少了20%。

5 deteriorated
恶化，变坏( deteriorate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
Her health deteriorated rapidly, and she died shortly afterwards. 她的健康状况急剧恶化，不久便去世了。 His condition steadily deteriorated. 他的病情恶化，日甚一日。

6 degenerate
v.退步，堕落；adj.退步的，堕落的；n.堕落者
参考例句：
He didn't let riches and luxury make him degenerate.他不因财富和奢华而自甘堕落。 Will too much freedom make them degenerate?太多的自由会令他们堕落吗？

7 disperse
vi.使分散；使消失；vt.分散；驱散
参考例句：
The cattle were swinging their tails to disperse the flies.那些牛甩动着尾巴驱赶苍蝇。 The children disperse for the holidays.孩子们放假了。

8 dispersed
adj. 被驱散的, 被分散的, 散布的
参考例句：
The clouds dispersed themselves. 云散了。 After school the children dispersed to their homes. 放学后，孩子们四散回家了。

9 scatter
vt.撒，驱散，散开；散布/播；vi.分散，消散
参考例句：
You pile everything up and scatter things around.你把东西乱堆乱放。 Small villages scatter at the foot of the mountain.村庄零零落落地散布在山脚下。

10 smother
vt./vi.使窒息；抑制；闷死；n.浓烟；窒息
参考例句：
They tried to smother the flames with a damp blanket.他们试图用一条湿毯子去灭火。 We tried to smother our laughter.我们强忍住笑。

11 contrived
adj.不自然的，做作的；虚构的
参考例句：
There was nothing contrived or calculated about what he said.他说的话里没有任何蓄意捏造的成分。 The plot seems contrived.情节看起来不真实。

12 prospect
n.前景，前途；景色，视野
参考例句：
This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.事态呈现出可喜的前景。 The prospect became more evident.前景变得更加明朗了。