(单词翻译:单击)
Was faint of my joyance,
And grasses and grove1 shone in garments
Of glory to me.
"She lives, in a plenteous well-being2,
To-day as aforehand;
The dead bore the name——though a rare one——
The name that bore she."
She lived …… I, afar in the city
Had squandered4 green years and maturer
In bowing the knee
To Baals illusive5 and specious6,
Till chance had there voiced me
That one I loved vainly in nonage
Had ceased her to be.
The passion the planets had scowled7 on,
Her death-rumor smartly relifted
I mounted a steed in the dawning
With acheful remembrance,
And made for the ancient West Highway
To far Exonb'ry.
Passing heaths, and the House of Long Sieging,
I neared the thin steeple
That tops the fair fane of Poore's olden
Episcopal see;
And, changing anew my onbearer,
I traversed the downland
Whereon the bleak10 hill-graves of Chieftains
And still sadly onward12 I followed
That Highway the Icen,
Which trails its pale ribbon down Wessex
O'er lynchet and lea.
Along through the Stour-bordered Forum13,
Where Legions had wayfared,
And where the slow river upglasses
And by Weatherbury Castle, and therence
Through Casterbridge, bore I,
To tomb her whose light, in my deeming,
Extinguished had He.
No highwayman's trot15 blew the night-wind
To me so life-weary,
But only the creak of the gibbets
Or wagoners' jee.
Triple-ramparted Maidon gloomed grayly
Above me from southward,
And north the hill-fortress of Eggar,
And square Pummerie.
The Nine-Pillared Cromlech, the Bride-streams,
I passed, to the gate of the city
Till, spent, in the graveacre pausing,
I learnt 'twas not my Love
To whom Mother Church had just murmured
A last lullaby.
——"Then, where dwells the Canon's kinswoman,
My friend of aforetime?"——
('Twas hard to repress my heart-heavings
"She wedded20."——"Ah!"——"Wedded beneath her——
Ten miles hence, beside the great Highway——
The famed Lions-Three.
"Her spouse22 was her lackey——no option
'Twixt wedlock23 and worse things;
Of her pedigree!"
I shuddered25, said nothing, and wandered
To shades of green laurel:
Too ghastly had grown those first tidings
So brightsome of blee!
For, on my ride hither, I'd halted
Awhile at the Lions,
And her——her whose name had once opened
My heart as a key——
I'd looked on, unknowing, and witnessed
Her jests with the tapsters,
Her liquor-fired face, her thick accents
In naming her fee.
"O God, why this hocus satiric26!"
"O once Loved, of fair Unforgotten——
That Thing——meant it thee!
"Inurned and at peace, lost but sainted,
Where grief I could compass;
Depraved——'tis for Christ's poor dependent
A cruel decree!"
I backed on the Highway; but passed not
The hostel. Within there
Too mocking to Love's re-expression
Uptracking where Legions had wayfared,
By cromlechs unstoried,
And lynchets, and sepultured Chieftains,
In self-colloquy,
A feeling stirred in me and strengthened
That she was not my Love,
But she of the garth, who lay rapt in
Her long reverie.
And thence till to-day I persuade me
That this was the true one;
That Death stole intact her young dearness
Frail-witted, illuded they call me;
I may be. 'Tis better
To dream than to own the debasement
Of sweet Cicely.
Moreover I rate it unseemly
To hold that kind Heaven
Could work such device——to her ruin
So, lest I disturb my choice vision,
Even now, when the knaps ring with rhythms
From blackbird and bee;
And feel that with slumber32 half-conscious
She rests in the church-hay,
Her spirit unsoiled as in youth-time
When lovers were we.
收听单词发音
1
grove
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| n.林子,小树林,园林 | |
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2
well-being
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| n.安康,安乐,幸福 | |
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3
factions
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| 组织中的小派别,派系( faction的名词复数 ) | |
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4
squandered
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| v.(指钱,财产等)浪费,乱花( squander的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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5
illusive
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| adj.迷惑人的,错觉的 | |
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6
specious
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| adj.似是而非的;adv.似是而非地 | |
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7
scowled
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| 怒视,生气地皱眉( scowl的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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8
dwindle
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| v.逐渐变小(或减少) | |
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9
apogee
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| n.远地点;极点;顶点 | |
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10
bleak
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| adj.(天气)阴冷的;凄凉的;暗淡的 | |
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11
bulge
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| n.突出,膨胀,激增;vt.突出,膨胀 | |
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12
onward
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| adj.向前的,前进的;adv.向前,前进,在先 | |
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13
forum
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| n.论坛,讨论会 | |
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14
canopy
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| n.天篷,遮篷 | |
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15
trot
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| n.疾走,慢跑;n.老太婆;现成译本;(复数)trots:腹泻(与the 连用);v.小跑,快步走,赶紧 | |
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16
axe
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| n.斧子;v.用斧头砍,削减 | |
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17
otter
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| n.水獭 | |
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18
scents
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| n.香水( scent的名词复数 );气味;(动物的)臭迹;(尤指狗的)嗅觉 | |
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19
ecstasy
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| n.狂喜,心醉神怡,入迷 | |
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20
wedded
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| adj.正式结婚的;渴望…的,执著于…的v.嫁,娶,(与…)结婚( wed的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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21
hostel
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| n.(学生)宿舍,招待所 | |
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22
spouse
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| n.配偶(指夫或妻) | |
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23
wedlock
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| n.婚姻,已婚状态 | |
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24
lapse
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| n.过失,流逝,失效,抛弃信仰,间隔;vi.堕落,停止,失效,流逝;vt.使失效 | |
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25
shuddered
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| v.战栗( shudder的过去式和过去分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动 | |
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26
satiric
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| adj.讽刺的,挖苦的 | |
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27
anguish
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| n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼 | |
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28
repartee
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| n.机敏的应答 | |
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29
innocency
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| 无罪,洁白 | |
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30
misery
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| n.痛苦,苦恼,苦难;悲惨的境遇,贫苦 | |
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31
shun
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| vt.避开,回避,避免 | |
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32
slumber
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| n.睡眠,沉睡状态 | |
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