(单词翻译:单击)
Wit, station, strength, and parentage;
They studied at the self-same schools,
And shaped their thoughts by common rules.
One pondered on the life of man,
His hopes, his endings, and began
To rate the Market's sordid1 war
As something scarce worth living for.
"I'll brace2 to higher aims," said he,
"I'll further Truth and Purity;
Thereby3 to mend and mortal lot
And sweeten sorrow. Thrive I not,
"Winning their hearts, my kind will give
Enough that I may lowly live,
And house my Love in some dim dell,
For pleasing them and theirs so well."
Idly attired4, with features wan5,
In secret swift he labored6 on;
Such press of power had brought much gold
Applied7 to things of meaner mould.
Sometimes he wished his aims had been
To gather gains like other men;
Then thanked his God he'd traced his track
Too far for wish to drag him back.
He look鋄 from his loft8 one day
To where his slighted garden lay;
Nettles9 and hemlock10 hid each lawn,
And every flower was starved and gone.
He fainted in his heart, whereon
He rose, and sought his plighted11 one,
Resolved to loose her bond withal,
Lest she should perish in his fall.
He met her with a careless air,
As though he'd ceased to find her fair,
And said: "True love is dust to me;
I cannot kiss: I tire of thee!"
(That she might scorn him was he fain,
To put her sooner out of pain;
For incensed12 love breathes quick and dies,
When famished13 love a-lingering lies.)
Once done, his soul was so betossed,
It found no more the force it lost:
Hope was his only drink and food,
And hope extinct, decay ensued.
And, living long so closely penned,
He had not kept a single friend;
He dwindled14 thin as phantoms15 be,
And drooped16 to death in poverty……
Meantime his schoolmate had gone out
To join the fortune-finding rout17;
He liked the winnings of the mart,
But wearied of the working part.
He turned to seek a privy18 lair19,
Neglecting note of garb20 and hair,
And day by day reclined and thought
How he might live by doing nought21.
"I plan a valued scheme," he said
To some. "But lend me of your bread,
And when the vast result looms22 nigh,
In profit you shall stand as I."
Yet they took counsel to restrain
Their kindness till they saw the gain;
And, since his substance now had run,
He rose to do what might be done.
He went unto his Love by night,
And said: "My Love, I faint in fight:
Deserving as thou dost a crown,
My cares shall never drag thee down."
(He had descried23 a maid whose line
Would hand her on much corn and wine,
And held her far in worth above
One who could only pray and love.)
But this Fair read him; whence he failed
To do the deed so blithely24 hailed;
He saw his projects wholly marred25,
And gloom and want oppressed him hard;
Till, living to so mean an end,
Whereby he'd lost his every friend,
He perished in a pauper26 sty,
His mate the dying pauper nigh.
And moralists, reflecting, said,
As "dust to dust" in burial read
Was echoed from each coffin-lid,
"These men were like in all they did."
收听单词发音
1
sordid
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| adj.肮脏的,不干净的,卑鄙的,暗淡的 | |
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2
brace
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| n. 支柱,曲柄,大括号; v. 绷紧,顶住,(为困难或坏事)做准备 | |
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3
thereby
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| adv.因此,从而 | |
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attired
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| adj.穿着整齐的v.使穿上衣服,使穿上盛装( attire的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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5
wan
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| (wide area network)广域网 | |
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6
labored
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| adj.吃力的,谨慎的v.努力争取(for)( labor的过去式和过去分词 );苦干;详细分析;(指引擎)缓慢而困难地运转 | |
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7
applied
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| adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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8
loft
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| n.阁楼,顶楼 | |
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9
nettles
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| n.荨麻( nettle的名词复数 ) | |
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10
hemlock
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| n.毒胡萝卜,铁杉 | |
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11
plighted
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| vt.保证,约定(plight的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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12
incensed
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| 盛怒的 | |
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13
famished
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| adj.饥饿的 | |
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14
dwindled
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| v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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15
phantoms
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| n.鬼怪,幽灵( phantom的名词复数 ) | |
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16
drooped
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| 弯曲或下垂,发蔫( droop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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17
rout
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| n.溃退,溃败;v.击溃,打垮 | |
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18
privy
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| adj.私用的;隐密的 | |
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19
lair
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| n.野兽的巢穴;躲藏处 | |
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20
garb
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| n.服装,装束 | |
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21
nought
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| n./adj.无,零 | |
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22
looms
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| n.织布机( loom的名词复数 )v.隐约出现,阴森地逼近( loom的第三人称单数 );隐约出现,阴森地逼近 | |
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23
descried
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| adj.被注意到的,被发现的,被看到的 | |
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24
blithely
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| adv.欢乐地,快活地,无挂虑地 | |
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25
marred
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| adj. 被损毁, 污损的 | |
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26
pauper
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| n.贫民,被救济者,穷人 | |
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