03年7 月英美文学选读试题
时间：2006-09-15 02:47:27
（单词翻译:单击）
Find the items in the right column which fit the left column the best and write your letters on the Answer Sheet.（10% ）
1.Chaucer A. Mary Ann Evans
2.Hamlet B. The father of English poetry
3.Coleridge C. Jane Austen
4.The Waste Land D. T.S.Eliot
5.Theodore Dreiser E. John Milton
6.Carl Jung F. Collective Unconscious
7.self-reliance G. An American Tragedy
8.Greorge Eliot H. blood and thunder thrille
9.Pride and Prejudice I. Ralph Waldo Emerson
10.Paradise Lost J. Lake Poet
Ⅱ。Complete each of the following statements with a proper word or a phrase according to the textbook.（20% ）
1.In the field of literature， the Enlightenment Movement brought about a revival1 of interest in the old classical works. This tendency is known as . 2.Swift is one of the greatest masters of English prose. He is almost unsurpassed in the writing of simple， direct， precise prose. He defined a good style as “_______.”
3.Wordsworth is regarded as a “_______.”He can penetrate2 to the heart of things and give the reader the very life of nature. 4._______ is the most distinguishing feature of Charles Dickens‘ works. 5.In his long dramatic career ， Shaw wrote more than _______ plays. 6.James Joyce is regarded as the most prominent _______ novelist ， concentrating on the revealing in his novels the psychic3 being of the characters. 7.Galsworthy is essentially4 a bourgeois5 liberal ， a_______. 8.Structurally6 and thematically， Shaw followed the great tradition of _____. 9.Most of Faulkner’s works are about people from a small region in _______，Yoknapatawpha County. 10.In Our Times is the first book to present a Hemingway hero-_______.Ⅲ。Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and write you answer on the Answer Sheet. （10% ）
1._______ is regarded as“worshipper of nature. ”
A. Coleridge B. Wordsworth C. T.S.Eliot D. Robert Browning 2.Marlowe‘s play Dr.Faustus is based on _______ of a magician aspiring7 for knowledge and finally meeting his tragic8 end as a result of selling his soul to the devil. A. the Scandinavian B. the German C. the ancient English D. the French 3.Who defined a good style as “proper words in proper places ？”
A. Jonathan Swift B. Charles Dickens C. Edmund Spencer D. George Bernard Shaw 4._______ is central to Blake ‘s concern in the Sogns of Innocence9 and Songs of Experience ？
A. innocence and experience B. the poor C. society D. childhood 5.As a novelist _______ wrote within a very narrow sphere ， the provincial10 life of the late 1818-century England. A. Jonathan Swift B. Jane Austen C. Thomas Hardy11 D. Henry Fielding 6. “Trust thyself ，” Emerson wrote in his_______. A. The American Scholar B. The Sketch12 Book C. Self-Reliance D. Nature 7.Hawthorne‘s view of man and human history originates， to a great extent，in _______. A. Puritanism B. Transcendentalism C. his childhood D. his unhappy marriage 8.As _______ saw it， poetry could play a vital part in the process of creating a new nation. A. Emerson B. Hawthorne C. Whitman D. Emily Dickinson 9._______ was the first American writer to conceive his career in international terms. A. Emerson B. Henry James C. Mark Twain D. Ernest Hemingway 10.According to Faulkner， The Sound and the Fury is a story of “______. ”
A. lost generation B. lost innocence C. farmers D. industrial labors13Ⅳ。For each of the questions listed below please give the name of the author and the title of the literary work. （20% ）
1.“Come live with me and be my love，And we will all the pleasures prove That valleys，groves， hills， and fields ，Woods ， or steepy mountain yields，And we will sit upon the rocks ，Seeing the shepherds feed their flocks，By shallow rivers to whose falls，Melodious birds sing madrigals. ”
2.“The apparition14 of these faces in the crowd；Petals on a wet ， black bough15. ”
3.“He pulled back the blanket from the Indian‘s head. His hand came away wet. He mounted on the edge of the lower bunk16 with the lamp in one hand and looked in. The Indian lay with his face toward the wall. His throat had been cut from ear to ear. ”
4.“Then I saw in my dream， that when they were got out of the wilderness17， they presently saw a town before them， and the name of that town is vanity； and at that town there is a fair kept， called vanity Fair ，…”
5.“And because I am happy & dance & sing They think they have done me no injury，And are gone to praise God & his Priest & king，Who make up a heaven of our misery18. ”
Ⅴ。Give brief answers to the following questions.（20% ）
1.Why has Fielding been regarded as “Father of the English novel ？”
2.What‘s the symbolic19 meaning of Browning’s poem，“The Ring and the Book ？”
3.What is literary naturalism ？
4.How ‘s Yeats ’ style like ？
Ⅵ。Short Essay Questions ：（20% ）
1.What‘s the artistic20 tendency of D.H.Lawrence ？
2.Give a brief discussion of Henry James‘ literary achievement.
1.Chaucer A. Mary Ann Evans
2.Hamlet B. The father of English poetry
3.Coleridge C. Jane Austen
4.The Waste Land D. T.S.Eliot
5.Theodore Dreiser E. John Milton
6.Carl Jung F. Collective Unconscious
7.self-reliance G. An American Tragedy
8.Greorge Eliot H. blood and thunder thrille
9.Pride and Prejudice I. Ralph Waldo Emerson
10.Paradise Lost J. Lake Poet
Ⅱ。Complete each of the following statements with a proper word or a phrase according to the textbook.（20% ）
1.In the field of literature， the Enlightenment Movement brought about a revival1 of interest in the old classical works. This tendency is known as . 2.Swift is one of the greatest masters of English prose. He is almost unsurpassed in the writing of simple， direct， precise prose. He defined a good style as “_______.”
3.Wordsworth is regarded as a “_______.”He can penetrate2 to the heart of things and give the reader the very life of nature. 4._______ is the most distinguishing feature of Charles Dickens‘ works. 5.In his long dramatic career ， Shaw wrote more than _______ plays. 6.James Joyce is regarded as the most prominent _______ novelist ， concentrating on the revealing in his novels the psychic3 being of the characters. 7.Galsworthy is essentially4 a bourgeois5 liberal ， a_______. 8.Structurally6 and thematically， Shaw followed the great tradition of _____. 9.Most of Faulkner’s works are about people from a small region in _______，Yoknapatawpha County. 10.In Our Times is the first book to present a Hemingway hero-_______.Ⅲ。Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and write you answer on the Answer Sheet. （10% ）
1._______ is regarded as“worshipper of nature. ”
A. Coleridge B. Wordsworth C. T.S.Eliot D. Robert Browning 2.Marlowe‘s play Dr.Faustus is based on _______ of a magician aspiring7 for knowledge and finally meeting his tragic8 end as a result of selling his soul to the devil. A. the Scandinavian B. the German C. the ancient English D. the French 3.Who defined a good style as “proper words in proper places ？”
A. Jonathan Swift B. Charles Dickens C. Edmund Spencer D. George Bernard Shaw 4._______ is central to Blake ‘s concern in the Sogns of Innocence9 and Songs of Experience ？
A. innocence and experience B. the poor C. society D. childhood 5.As a novelist _______ wrote within a very narrow sphere ， the provincial10 life of the late 1818-century England. A. Jonathan Swift B. Jane Austen C. Thomas Hardy11 D. Henry Fielding 6. “Trust thyself ，” Emerson wrote in his_______. A. The American Scholar B. The Sketch12 Book C. Self-Reliance D. Nature 7.Hawthorne‘s view of man and human history originates， to a great extent，in _______. A. Puritanism B. Transcendentalism C. his childhood D. his unhappy marriage 8.As _______ saw it， poetry could play a vital part in the process of creating a new nation. A. Emerson B. Hawthorne C. Whitman D. Emily Dickinson 9._______ was the first American writer to conceive his career in international terms. A. Emerson B. Henry James C. Mark Twain D. Ernest Hemingway 10.According to Faulkner， The Sound and the Fury is a story of “______. ”
A. lost generation B. lost innocence C. farmers D. industrial labors13Ⅳ。For each of the questions listed below please give the name of the author and the title of the literary work. （20% ）
1.“Come live with me and be my love，And we will all the pleasures prove That valleys，groves， hills， and fields ，Woods ， or steepy mountain yields，And we will sit upon the rocks ，Seeing the shepherds feed their flocks，By shallow rivers to whose falls，Melodious birds sing madrigals. ”
2.“The apparition14 of these faces in the crowd；Petals on a wet ， black bough15. ”
3.“He pulled back the blanket from the Indian‘s head. His hand came away wet. He mounted on the edge of the lower bunk16 with the lamp in one hand and looked in. The Indian lay with his face toward the wall. His throat had been cut from ear to ear. ”
4.“Then I saw in my dream， that when they were got out of the wilderness17， they presently saw a town before them， and the name of that town is vanity； and at that town there is a fair kept， called vanity Fair ，…”
5.“And because I am happy & dance & sing They think they have done me no injury，And are gone to praise God & his Priest & king，Who make up a heaven of our misery18. ”
Ⅴ。Give brief answers to the following questions.（20% ）
1.Why has Fielding been regarded as “Father of the English novel ？”
2.What‘s the symbolic19 meaning of Browning’s poem，“The Ring and the Book ？”
3.What is literary naturalism ？
4.How ‘s Yeats ’ style like ？
Ⅵ。Short Essay Questions ：（20% ）
1.What‘s the artistic20 tendency of D.H.Lawrence ？
2.Give a brief discussion of Henry James‘ literary achievement.
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1
revival
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| n.复兴，复苏，（精力、活力等的）重振 | |
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penetrate
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| v.透(渗)入；刺入，刺穿；洞察，了解 | |
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psychic
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| n.对超自然力敏感的人；adj.有超自然力的 | |
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essentially
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| adv.本质上，实质上，基本上 | |
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bourgeois
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| adj./n.追求物质享受的(人)；中产阶级分子 | |
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structurally
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| 在结构上 | |
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aspiring
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| adj.有志气的；有抱负的；高耸的v.渴望；追求 | |
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tragic
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| adj.悲剧的，悲剧性的，悲惨的 | |
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innocence
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| n.无罪；天真；无害 | |
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provincial
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| adj.省的，地方的；n．外省人，乡下人 | |
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hardy
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| adj.勇敢的，果断的，吃苦的；耐寒的 | |
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sketch
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| n.草图；梗概；素描；v.素描；概述 | |
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labors
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| v.努力争取(for)( labor的第三人称单数 )；苦干；详细分析；（指引擎）缓慢而困难地运转 | |
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apparition
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| n.幽灵，神奇的现象 | |
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bough
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| n.大树枝，主枝 | |
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bunk
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| n.(车、船等倚壁而设的)铺位；废话 | |
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wilderness
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| n.杳无人烟的一片陆地、水等，荒漠 | |
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misery
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| n.痛苦，苦恼，苦难；悲惨的境遇，贫苦 | |
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symbolic
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| adj.象征性的，符号的，象征主义的 | |
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artistic
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| adj.艺术(家)的，美术(家)的；善于艺术创作的 | |
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