热门词汇细解读（一）

时间：2009-01-31 01:46:17

（单词翻译:单击）

        outbound travel：出境游

　　Outbound travel by Chinese citizens started in 1997 with destinations consisting merely of Thailand， Singapore， Malaysia， the Philippines as well as China's Hong Kong and Macao. Only 5.32 million Chinese citizens traveled abroad the same year， the official said.

　　blockbuster：巨片、大片

　　Hong Kong blockbusters swept the major prizes of Taiwan's 42nd Golden Horse Film Awards， considered one of the top awards events of the Chinese-language film industry.

        money broker1：货币经纪人

　　China's banking2 regulator on Friday published detailed3 rules for the implementation4 of provisions to manage money brokers5.

　　smooth over：消除

　　The accord is aimed at smoothing over a rough spot in the US-China trade relationship before President George Bush visits Beijing in the middle of this month.

　　reshuffle：改组；调整

　　A financial reshuffle by the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China， which was transformed into a joint6 stock company， is more or less finished.

　　severence pay：解雇金

　　“Laying of workers is a tough decision to make because of the strong relation with workers and the high severance7 pay，” he said.

　　cutoff point：起征点

　　China's monthly personal income tax cutoff point was lifted to 1，600 yuan from 1，500 yuan after drawing on public opinions from the first-ever legislature hearing held on Sept. 27.

　　write off：勾销债款

　　Reform measures， including 2 billion yuan （US$246 million） in central bank bills to help write off bad loans as well as efforts to improve management， have already yielded results.

　　upstart：暴发户；新贵

　　Facing intense competition both from global rivals like General Motors Corp. and domestic upstarts like Chery Automobile8 Co.， VW has seen its market share drop to 18 percent， from well over 50 percent in the 1990s.

　　buy into：买入股票

　　Once finalized9， the deal would mark the European firm's first direct investment in China's banking industry， after it lost a bid to buy into Bank of Beijing in March to Dutch rival ING and the World Bank's International Finance Corp.


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1 broker ESjyi     
n.中间人，经纪人；v.作为中间人来安排
参考例句：
  • He baited the broker by promises of higher commissions.他答应给更高的佣金来引诱那位经纪人。
  • I'm a real estate broker.我是不动产经纪人。
2 banking aySz20     
n.银行业，银行学，金融业
参考例句：
  • John is launching his son on a career in banking.约翰打算让儿子在银行界谋一个新职位。
  • He possesses an extensive knowledge of banking.他具有广博的银行业务知识。
3 detailed xuNzms     
adj.详细的，详尽的，极注意细节的，完全的
参考例句：
  • He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
  • A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。
4 implementation 2awxV     
n.实施，贯彻
参考例句：
  • Implementation of the program is now well underway.这一项目的实施现在行情看好。
5 brokers 75d889d756f7fbea24ad402e01a65b20     
n.（股票、外币等）经纪人( broker的名词复数 )；中间人；代理商；（订合同的）中人v.做掮客（或中人等）( broker的第三人称单数 )；作为权力经纪人进行谈判；以中间人等身份安排…
参考例句：
  • The firm in question was Alsbery & Co., whiskey brokers. 那家公司叫阿尔斯伯里公司，经销威士忌。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • From time to time a telephone would ring in the brokers' offices. 那两排经纪人房间里不时响着叮令的电话。 来自子夜部分
6 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的，共同的；n.关节，接合处；v.连接，贴合
参考例句：
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤，肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
7 severance WTLza     
n.离职金；切断
参考例句：
  • Those laid off received their regular checks,plus vacation and severance pay.那些被裁的人都收到他们应得的薪金，再加上假期和解职的酬金。Kirchofer was terminated,effective immediately--without severance or warning.科奇弗被解雇了，立刻生效--而且没有辞退费或者警告。
8 automobile rP1yv     
n.汽车，机动车
参考例句：
  • He is repairing the brake lever of an automobile.他正在修理汽车的刹车杆。
  • The automobile slowed down to go around the curves in the road.汽车在路上转弯时放慢了速度。
9 finalized 73d0ccbca69b94ee4cd7fc367a8ac9fc     
vt.完成（finalize的过去式与过去分词形式）
参考例句：
  • The draft of this article has been finalized [done]. 这篇文章已经定稿。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • The draft was revised several times before it was finalized. 稿子几经删改才定下来。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

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