生活英语词汇集锦（一）

蔬菜及豆类：

卷心菜cabbage
椰菜/西兰花broccoli
甘蓝Chinese broccol/gai larn
花菜cauliflower
白菜/青菜pak choi/bok choi/Chinese white cabbage
菜心flowering cabbage
空心菜water spinach
塌棵菜Chinese flat cabbage
芥菜mustard
韭菜Chinese chive/leek
韭黄leek shoot
莴苣/生菜lettuce
甜菜beet
菠菜spinach
芹菜celery
茄子eggplant/aubergine
香菜caraway
胡萝卜carrot
小红萝卜radish
萝卜turnip
芋艿taro
西红柿tomato
土豆potato
小土豆charlotte
黄瓜cucumber
丝瓜fuzzy melon/towel gourd
芦笋asparagus
茭白wild rice shoots
洋葱onion
山芋sweet potato
山药yam
青椒green pepper
红辣椒chilli
豌豆pea
扁豆haricot
小扁豆lentil
毛豆green soy bean
黄豆/大豆soybean
蚕豆fava bean
豇豆cowpea
绿豆mung bean
豆芽bean sprout
番瓜pumpkin
冬瓜white gourd
苦瓜bitter gourd
大蒜garlic
蒜苗garlic stem
竹笋bamboo shoot
蘑菇mushroom
草菇straw mushroom
藕lotus root
秋葵gumbo
茨菇arrowhead
豆制品：
豆腐tou-fu/bean curd
豆腐衣bean sheets
粉丝bean starch noodles
粉皮bean starch sheets
豆腐干丝bean curd strips
腐乳pickled bean curd
油面筋fried gluten puff
油豆腐fried bean curd puff
豆豉fermented black bean
豆酱fermented soybean
百叶beancurd sheets
豆腐干dried beancurd