China tightens up scrutiny on special education funds

时间：2006-12-18 00:28:06

（单词翻译:单击）

Dec. 16 - Chinese government has ordered a closer scrutiny1 of a 10-billion-yuan project of building and renovating2 boarding schools in western rural areas, in a bid to root out defalcation3.

 

The government office in charge of promoting compulsory4 education and eliminating illiteracy5 in west China recently issued a circular, strictly6 prohibiting misuse7 of the special project funds.

 

It asked local authorities to strengthen supervision8 and subject the expenses of the special funds to annual audit9.

 

It also ordered to publicize information about the project progress and the fund expenditures10 to the public .

 

The circular didn't mention whether any misappropriation cases have emerged.

 

China initiated11 a four-year project in its vast west rural areas in 2004, planning to invest 10 billion yuan (1.3 billion U.S. dollars) in building and renovating elementary and middle boarding schools there.

 

By August, 9 billion yuan (1.13 billion dollars) had been in place, benefiting over 7,650 boarding schools, and helping12 over 4 million students from impoverished13 families gain access to education.

 

Over 80 percent of elementary schools and more than 64 percent of secondary schools in China are located in rural areas.

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1 scrutiny ZDgz6     
n.详细检查，仔细观察
参考例句：
  • His work looks all right,but it will not bear scrutiny.他的工作似乎很好，但是经不起仔细检查。
  • Few wives in their forties can weather such a scrutiny.很少年过四十的妻子经得起这么仔细的观察。
2 renovating 3300b8c2755b41662dbf652807bb1bbb     
翻新，修复，整修( renovate的现在分词 )
参考例句：
  • The increased production was largely attained by renovating old orchards and vineyards. 通过更新老果园和葡萄园，使生产大大增加。
  • Renovating that house will cost you a pretty penny. 为了整修那所房子，你得花很多钱。
3 defalcation c31ca60490420a0fdb7bca2ac1dea5bd     
n.盗用公款，挪用公款，贪污
参考例句：
  • Scientific Definition of \"Defalcation Without Return\" and \"Defalcation Turning to Embezzlement \" 科学界定“挪用公款不退还”与“挪用转化为贪污” 来自互联网
  • The bank lost money by the defalcation of the cashier. 银行因出纳员挪用公款而受到金钱损失。 来自互联网
4 compulsory 5pVzu     
n.强制的，必修的；规定的，义务的
参考例句：
  • Is English a compulsory subject?英语是必修课吗？
  • Compulsory schooling ends at sixteen.义务教育至16岁为止。
5 illiteracy VbuxY     
n.文盲
参考例句：
  • It is encouraging to read that illiteracy is declining.从读报中了解文盲情况正在好转，这是令人鼓舞的。
  • We must do away with illiteracy.我们必须扫除文盲。
6 strictly GtNwe     
adv.严厉地，严格地；严密地
参考例句：
  • His doctor is dieting him strictly.他的医生严格规定他的饮食。
  • The guests were seated strictly in order of precedence.客人严格按照地位高低就座。
7 misuse XEfxx     
n.误用，滥用；vt.误用，滥用
参考例句：
  • It disturbs me profoundly that you so misuse your talents.你如此滥用自己的才能，使我深感不安。
  • He was sacked for computer misuse.他因滥用计算机而被解雇了。
8 supervision hr6wv     
n.监督，管理
参考例句：
  • The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
  • The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
9 audit wuGzw     
v.审计；查帐；核对；旁听
参考例句：
  • Each year they audit our accounts and certify them as being true and fair.他们每年对我们进行账务审核，以确保其真实无误。
  • As usual,the yearly audit will take place in December.跟往常一样，年度审计将在十二月份进行。
10 expenditures 2af585403f5a51eeaa8f7b29110cc2ab     
n.花费( expenditure的名词复数 )；使用；（尤指金钱的）支出额；（精力、时间、材料等的）耗费
参考例句：
  • We have overspent.We'll have to let up our expenditures next month. 我们已经超支了，下个月一定得节约开支。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The pension includes an allowance of fifty pounds for traffic expenditures. 年金中包括50镑交通费补贴。 来自《简明英汉词典》
11 initiated 9cd5622f36ab9090359c3cf3ca4ddda3     
n. 创始人 adj. 新加入的 vt. 开始，创始，启蒙，介绍加入
参考例句：
  • He has not yet been thoroughly initiated into the mysteries of computers. 他对计算机的奥秘尚未入门。
  • The artist initiated the girl into the art world in France. 这个艺术家介绍这个女孩加入巴黎艺术界。
12 helping 2rGzDc     
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的，辅助的
参考例句：
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
13 impoverished 1qnzcL     
adj.穷困的，无力的，用尽了的v.使（某人）贫穷( impoverish的过去式和过去分词 )；使（某物）贫瘠或恶化
参考例句：
  • the impoverished areas of the city 这个城市的贫民区
  • They were impoverished by a prolonged spell of unemployment. 他们因长期失业而一贫如洗。 来自《简明英汉词典》

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