(单词翻译:单击)
在考试中,单项填空共20小题20分,主要测试考生对基础语法、常用单词、短语、习语和日常交际用语等知识的识记、识别、理解能力,并测试考生对上述知识的运用能力。
一、人称代词:
要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置,来确定用什么格,并注意变化,反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用,名词性物主代词起着名词作用,它后面不要再加名词了。而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词,句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。
1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia.
A. its B. her C. hers D. his
2. Could1 you help _____ with _______ English, please.
A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I
3. A friend of _____ came3 here yesterday.
A. my B. his C. him D. himself4
4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______.
A. Toms, my, he B. Tom‘s, mine, his
C. Tom‘s, mine, him D. Tom‘s, my, his
5. Most of ______like Chinese food.
A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs
6. Don‘t you let ____ help you ?
A. I and my friend B. my friend and I
C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to
A. we B. him C. he D. his
8. ______ have been chosen.
A. I, you and he B. He, you and I
C. You, he and I D. You, and me
9. She gave6 the erasers to Lucy and _______ .
A. I B. me C. my D. mine .
10. That‘s not ______, it is_______. I made7 it ______ .
A. ours, mine, myself8 B. your, mine, myself
C. yours, her, myself D. yours, my, myself
11. We bought _____ English-Chinese dictionaries9.
A. us B. ours C. ourselves10 D. to us
12. Most people think ______ are winning11 SARS.
A. ours B. ourselves C. we D. us
答案:1―6:BCBBCB 7―12:CCBAAC
二、名词:
在名词中要注意的是名词的可数与不可数,单、复数形式及所有格问题。常用的不可数名词:milk, orange(橘子), meat, fruit, food, paper, weather;单复数一致:sheep, fish(做鱼肉讲时,不可数), Chinese, Japanese12;本身就是复数形式:people
1. There are some ________ on the hill.
A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes
2. Mr Black often gives us ________ by Email13.
A. some good information14 B. some good informations
C. good informations D. a good information
3. There are some new books in the school library. They are ____ books.
A. child B. childrens‘ C. children D. children‘s
4. I have worn15 out my shoes, so I want to buy a new ________ .
A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers
5. Meimei‘s handwriting16 is better than any other ______ in his class.
A. students B. students C. student‘s D. students‘
6. The hospital is a bit17 far from here. It‘s about _______ .
A. forty minutes‘s walk B. forty minute‘s walk
C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes‘ walk
7. How many _____ are there in your class ?
A. Japanese B. American C. Australian18 D. Canadian19
8. I found20 my black cat in_____ room.
A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike‘s C. Jim‘s and Mike‘s D. Jim‘s and Mike
9. How much are the _____ ?
A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes
10. There are many ______ in our school.
A. woman teachers B. woman‘s teachers
C. women teachers D. women‘s teachers
11. Three months ________ a long time for me.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
12. There are ______ and ______ on the table.
A. two boxes cake; four bottle of oranges B. two boxes cake; four bottle of orange
C. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange D. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges
答案:1―6:CADCCD 7―12:ABDCAA
三. 形容词和副词的级:
在形容词和副词的级中要掌握比较级和最高级和同级比较的用法:比较级中的关键词是than,在最高级中“in……, of……”表示比较的范围;同级比较有“as2…as,(not so…as)”;修饰比较级的词常用的有:a little, much, even21, still, far等。
1. I think English is as ____ as math.
A. important22 B. importanter C. more important D. most important
2. Which subject do you like ____ , math, Chinese or English ?
A. better B. best C. well D. very much
3. Beijing is one of _____ cities in China.
A. large B. larger C. the largest D. largest
4. Lucy is ___ of all.
A. young B. younger23 C. youngest D. the youngest
5. Of all the students in our class. Betty writes _____ .
A. very carefully24 B. most carefully
C. more carefully D. the most carefully
6. Can you do the work with _____ money and _____ people?
A. less25, fewer26 B. fewer, less C. little, less D. lest27, fewest28
7. Chinese is the language29 spoken30 by the __________ number of the people in the world, but it‘s not as _________ as English.
A. largest; widely spoken B. large; wide31 spoken
C. larger; widely speaking D. largest; wide speaking
8. Kate has some apples. Jim has ___ apples than Kate. Meimei has _____ of all.
A. more, the most B. the most, more C. more, most D. many, the more
9. Bob is ____ of the two boys. Mary is ____ of the three girls.
A. tall, short B. taller, the shorter
C. tallest, the shortest D. the taller, the shortest
10. This one is not good, that one is ____.
A. more bad B. even worse32 C. still worst33 D. more badly34
11. Let‘s go by car. It‘s _______.
A. cheap a lot B. cheap much C. more cheap D. much cheaper
12. He drives much _____ than he did35 three years ago.
A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more
答案:1―6:ABCDDA 7―12:AADBDC
1
could
![]() |
|
v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
2
as
![]() |
|
conj.按照;如同 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
3
came
![]() |
|
v.动词come的过去式 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
4
himself
![]() |
|
pron.他自己 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
5
works
![]() |
|
n.作品,著作;工厂,活动部件,机件 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
6
gave
![]() |
|
vbl.(give的过去式)给予,产生,发表 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
7
made
![]() |
|
v.make的过去式和过去分词 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
8
myself
![]() |
|
pron.我自己 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
9
dictionaries
![]() |
|
n.词典,字典( dictionary的名词复数 ) | |
参考例句: |
|
|
10
ourselves
![]() |
|
pron.我们自己 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
11
winning
![]() |
|
adj.获胜的,胜利的;吸引人的,有说服力的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
12
Japanese
![]() |
|
n.日本人;日语;日文;adj.日本的;日本语的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
13
email
![]() |
|
n.电子邮件(Electronic mail),透过电脑网路传送邮件的方式 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
14
information
![]() |
|
n.起诉;信息,消息;知识;报告,通知,情报 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
15
worn
![]() |
|
adj.用旧的,疲倦的;vbl.wear的过去分词 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
16
handwriting
![]() |
|
n.书法 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
17
bit
![]() |
|
n.一点儿,少量;钻头;马嚼子;辅币,位,比特(二进位制信息单位);v.控制 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
18
Australian
![]() |
|
adj.澳洲的;澳大利亚人的;n.澳大利亚人 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
19
Canadian
![]() |
|
adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的;n.加拿大人 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
20
found
![]() |
|
v.建立,创立,创办;vbl.(find的过去分词)找到 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
21
even
![]() |
|
adj.平坦的,偶数的,相等的;adv.甚至,恰好,正当 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
22
important
![]() |
|
adj.重要的;重大的;严重的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
23
younger
![]() |
|
adj.年轻的;n.年纪较小的人 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
24
carefully
![]() |
|
adv.仔细地;小心地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
25
less
![]() |
|
adj.更少的,更小的;adv.更少地,更小地;n.少量,次要;prep.减 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
26
fewer
![]() |
|
int.较少数;adj.较少的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
27
lest
![]() |
|
conj.唯恐,以免 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
28
fewest
![]() |
|
adj.不多的( few的最高级 );很少;(与复数名词和复数动词连用)有些;几个 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
29
language
![]() |
|
n.语言 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
30
spoken
![]() |
|
adj.口语的;口说的;口头的 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
31
wide
![]() |
|
adj.广泛的,宽阔的;adv.广大地,全部地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
32
worse
![]() |
|
adj.更坏的,更差的;adv.更坏,更差 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
33
worst
![]() |
|
adj.(bad的最高级)最坏的,最恶劣的,最不利的;n.最坏,最坏的时候;adv.最坏,最糟 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
34
badly
![]() |
|
adv.非常,严重地;坏地,差地,拙劣地 | |
参考例句: |
|
|
35
did
![]() |
|
v.动词do的过去式 | |
参考例句: |
|
|