解剖学英语词汇翻译(2)
时间:2007-03-10 06:55:17
(单词翻译:单击)
basilic v. 贵要静脉
bronchus 支气管
central nervous system 中枢神经系统 ?
gall1 bladder 胆囊
gray substance 灰质?
interventricular septum 室间隔?
large
intestine2 大肠?
lip 唇
liver 肝?
lumbar plexus 腰丛?
mamma (breast) 乳房
mandible 下颌骨
medial lemniscus 内侧丘系
nasal septum 鼻中隔
neuron 神经元
nucleus3 细胞核,神经核
parietal bone 顶骨
parietal
lobe4 顶叶
pharynx 咽
posterior horn 后角
precentral gyrus 中央前回
pylorus 幽门
radius5 挠骨
sacrum 骶骨
sagittal plane 矢状面
scapula 肩胛骨
skeleton 骨骼
spermatic cord 精索
sphenoid bone 蝶骨
spleen 脾
subarachnoid space 蛛网膜下腔
synapse6 突触
temporal lobe 颞叶
basal
nuclei7 基底核
bone 骨
brachial plexus 臂丛
central gray substance 中央灰质?
fasciculus gracilis 薄束?
femoral n. 股神经?
fibula 腓骨?
hippocampus 海马?
ilium 髂骨?
ligament 韧带
maxilla 上颌骨
mesentery 肠系膜
nasal cavity 鼻腔
ovary 卵巢
peripheral8 nervous system 周围神经系统
pupil 瞳孔
sense organ 感觉器官
accessory n. 副神经
brain stem 脑干
caecum 盲肠?
diencephalon 间脑?
larynx 喉
lateral9 funiculus 外侧索?
nerve 神经
nucleus posteromarginalis 后角边缘核
oesophagus 食道
parasympathetic 副交感的
prostate 前列腺
retina 视网膜
scrotum 阴囊
temporal bone 颞骨
thalamus 丘脑
anatomy10 解剖学
anterior11 horn 前角
anus 肛门
arachnoid 蛛网膜
associate neuron 联络神经元
atrioventricular node 房室结
ductus deferens 输精管?
eyeball 眼球
fascia 筋膜?
femoral a. 股动脉?
femur 股骨
greater omentum 大网膜
humerus 肱骨?
inferior colliculus 下丘?
inferior vena cava 下腔静脉?
insula 岛叶?
iris12 虹膜
jejunum 空肠
lesser13 omentum 小网膜?
anterior
cerebral14 a. 大脑前动脉
horizontal plane
ischium 坐骨
joint15 cavity 关节腔?
laterior horn 外侧角?
lymph
vessel16 淋巴管?
muscle 肌
perineum 会阴
sternocleidomastoid m. 胸锁乳突肌
superior vena cava 上腔静脉
anal canal 肛管
artery17 动脉
auditory tube 咽鼓管
axillary n. 腋神经
carpal canal 腕管?
diaphragm 膈?
Edinger Westphal nucleus E W核?
endocrine
gland18 内分泌腺
fasciculus cuneatus 楔束?
frontal lobe 额叶?
genital organs 生殖器?
hypothalamus 丘脑下部,下丘脑?
ileocaecal valve 回盲瓣?
midbrain, mesencephalon 中脑
radial a. 桡动脉
spinal19 cord 脊髓
tendo calcaneus 跟腱
tongue 舌
angiology 脉管学
auricle 耳廓
cardiac orifice 贲门?
lens 晶体
neuroglia 神经胶质
nucleus solitarius 孤束核?
thyroid gland 甲状腺
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收听单词发音
1
gall
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| v.使烦恼,使焦躁,难堪;n.磨难 |
参考例句: |
- It galled him to have to ask for a loan.必须向人借钱使他感到难堪。
- No gall,no glory.没有磨难,何来荣耀。
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2
intestine
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| adj.内部的;国内的;n.肠 |
参考例句: |
- This vitamin is absorbed through the walls of the small intestine.这种维生素通过小肠壁被吸收。
- The service productivity is the function,including external efficiency,intestine efficiency and capacity efficiency.服务业的生产率是一个包含有外部效率、内部效率和能力效率的函数。
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3
nucleus
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| n.核,核心,原子核 |
参考例句: |
- These young people formed the nucleus of the club.这些年轻人成了俱乐部的核心。
- These councils would form the nucleus of a future regime.这些委员会将成为一个未来政权的核心。
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4
lobe
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| n.耳垂,(肺,肝等的)叶 |
参考例句: |
- Tiny electrical sensors are placed on your scalp and on each ear lobe.小电器传感器放置在您的头皮和对每个耳垂。
- The frontal lobe of the brain is responsible for controlling movement.大脑前叶的功能是控制行动。
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5
radius
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| n.半径,半径范围;有效航程,范围,界限 |
参考例句: |
- He has visited every shop within a radius of two miles.周围两英里以内的店铺他都去过。
- We are measuring the radius of the circle.我们正在测量圆的半径。
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6
synapse
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| n.突触 |
参考例句: |
- The chemical floods the synapse, overwhelming the serotonin receptors.这种化学物质湮没了突触,覆盖了5--羟色胺的受体。
- Ecstasy also keeps serotonin from being reabsorbed,further increasing the concentration in the synapse.毒品引起的狂迷还能阻止5--羟色胺的再吸收,进一步增加了突触内5--羟色胺的浓度。
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7
nuclei
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| n.核 |
参考例句: |
- To free electrons, something has to make them whirl fast enough to break away from their nuclei. 为了释放电子,必须使电子高速旋转而足以摆脱原子核的束缚。
- Energy is released by the fission of atomic nuclei. 能量是由原子核分裂释放出来的。
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8
peripheral
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| adj.周边的,外围的 |
参考例句: |
- We dealt with the peripheral aspects of a cost reduction program.我们谈到了降低成本计划的一些外围问题。
- The hotel provides the clerk the service and the peripheral traveling consultation.旅舍提供票务服务和周边旅游咨询。
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9
lateral
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| adj.侧面的,旁边的 |
参考例句: |
- An airfoil that controls lateral motion.能够控制横向飞行的机翼。
- Mr.Dawson walked into the court from a lateral door.道森先生从一个侧面的门走进法庭。
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10
anatomy
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| n.解剖学,解剖;功能,结构,组织 |
参考例句: |
- He found out a great deal about the anatomy of animals.在动物解剖学方面,他有过许多发现。
- The hurricane's anatomy was powerful and complex.对飓风的剖析是一项庞大而复杂的工作。
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11
anterior
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| adj.较早的;在前的 |
参考例句: |
- We've already finished the work anterior to the schedule.我们已经提前完成了工作。
- The anterior part of a fish contains the head and gills.鱼的前部包括头和鳃。
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12
iris
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| n.虹膜,彩虹 |
参考例句: |
- The opening of the iris is called the pupil.虹膜的开口处叫做瞳孔。
- This incredible human eye,complete with retina and iris,can be found in the Maldives.又是在马尔代夫,有这样一只难以置信的眼睛,连视网膜和虹膜都刻画齐全了。
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13
lesser
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| adj.次要的,较小的;adv.较小地,较少地 |
参考例句: |
- Kept some of the lesser players out.不让那些次要的球员参加联赛。
- She has also been affected,but to a lesser degree.她也受到波及,但程度较轻。
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14
cerebral
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| adj.脑的,大脑的;有智力的,理智型的 |
参考例句: |
- Your left cerebral hemisphere controls the right-hand side of your body.你的左半脑控制身体的右半身。
- He is a precise,methodical,cerebral man who carefully chooses his words.他是一个一丝不苟、有条理和理智的人,措辞谨慎。
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15
joint
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| adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合 |
参考例句: |
- I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
- We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
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16
vessel
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| n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 |
参考例句: |
- The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
- You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。
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17
artery
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| n.干线,要道;动脉 |
参考例句: |
- We couldn't feel the changes in the blood pressure within the artery.我们无法感觉到动脉血管内血压的变化。
- The aorta is the largest artery in the body.主动脉是人体中的最大动脉。
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18
gland
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| n.腺体,(机)密封压盖,填料盖 |
参考例句: |
- This is a snake's poison gland.这就是蛇的毒腺。
- Her mother has an underactive adrenal gland.她的母亲肾上腺机能不全。
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19
spinal
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| adj.针的,尖刺的,尖刺状突起的;adj.脊骨的,脊髓的 |
参考例句: |
- After three days in Japan,the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.在日本三天,就已经使脊椎骨变得富有弹性了。
- Your spinal column is made up of 24 movable vertebrae.你的脊柱由24个活动的脊椎骨构成。
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