法律英语：Encumbrance 财产负担

时间：2015-01-15 04:52:25

（单词翻译:单击）

If the purpose of the transaction is to transfer property for security only, then the courts will hold the transaction a pledge.
如果交易之目的只是因为担保而转让财产，法院将裁定此种交易是一种质押行为。
 
It is a charge on land.
此是土地的抵押。
 
He decided1 to redeem2 the pledge.
他决定赎回质押物。
 
Mineral rights are not mortgage in this jurisdiction3.
在该司法管辖区，矿业权益不能用作按揭贷款。
 
A landowner who already holds land subject to a mortgage may wish to hypothecate his equity4.
已经拥有被按揭抵押土地的所有人可能会希望抵押他的衡平法权益。
 
A lien5 against the property is granted to secure an obligation.
准予对财产拥有留置权以保证义务之履行。
 
A pledge is something more than a mere6 lien and something less than a mortgage.
质押的性质超过纯粹留置，但却比不上按揭。
 
After the court imposed the lien, it usually issues a writ7 directing the sheriff to seize the property.
当法庭判定留置权后，其通常签发一令状，指示司法行政官扣押该财产。
 
Mortgage is a security interest in real property.
按揭是不动产的一种物权担保。
 
The debtor8 whose property is subject to the mortgage is called the mortgagor.
其财产被按揭抵押的债务人被称为抵押人。

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1 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的
参考例句：
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
2 redeem zCbyH     
v.买回，赎回，挽回，恢复，履行（诺言等）
参考例句：
  • He had no way to redeem his furniture out of pawn.他无法赎回典当的家具。
  • The eyes redeem the face from ugliness.这双眼睛弥补了他其貌不扬之缺陷。
3 jurisdiction La8zP     
n.司法权，审判权，管辖权，控制权
参考例句：
  • It doesn't lie within my jurisdiction to set you free.我无权将你释放。
  • Changzhou is under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province.常州隶属江苏省。
4 equity ji8zp     
n.公正，公平，（无固定利息的）股票
参考例句：
  • They shared the work of the house with equity.他们公平地分担家务。
  • To capture his equity,Murphy must either sell or refinance.要获得资产净值，墨菲必须出售或者重新融资。
5 lien 91lxQ     
n.扣押权，留置权
参考例句：
  • A lien is a type of security over property.留置是一种财产担保。
  • The court granted me a lien on my debtor's property.法庭授予我对我债务人财产的留置权。
6 mere rC1xE     
adj.纯粹的；仅仅，只不过
参考例句：
  • That is a mere repetition of what you said before.那不过是重复了你以前讲的话。
  • It's a mere waste of time waiting any longer.再等下去纯粹是浪费时间。
7 writ iojyr     
n.命令状，书面命令
参考例句：
  • This is a copy of a writ I received this morning.这是今早我收到的书面命令副本。
  • You shouldn't treat the newspapers as if they were Holy Writ. 你不应该把报上说的话奉若神明。
8 debtor bxfxy     
n.借方，债务人
参考例句：
  • He crowded the debtor for payment.他催逼负债人还债。
  • The court granted me a lien on my debtor's property.法庭授予我对我债务人财产的留置权。

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