(单词翻译:单击)

| A man walks past a no smoking sign in a shopping mall in Hong Kong. The year 2006 will end in a puff1 of smoke across Hong Kong when a ban on smoking in bars, restaurants and offices comes into effect. |
| Dec. 30 - The year 2006 will end in a puff of smoke across Hong Kong when a ban on smoking in bars, restaurants and offices comes into effect -- and the new law has left many fuming2.
Tobacco police will be out in force on New Year's Eve, ready to stub out offenders3 after the clock strikes midnight, as Hong Kong becomes the latest major city to embrace the anti-smoking movement. But in a place where the fat-cats of finance celebrate mega-deals with cigars over dinner, and the smoky haze4 of karaoke bars never seems quite bad as the air pollution outside, the drive to go smoke-free has plenty of critics. "I've been smoking since I was 14 and I'm still alive. How can they say smoking will kill me?" said Lam Kin-shing, a 70-year-old retired5 construction worker who pledged to ignore the law. Hong Kong approved the anti-smoking legislation in October and launched a public relations campaign to rally support for the ban, warning of the dangers of second-hand6 smoke and calling for clean and fresh air. It was an appeal that got little sympathy from many in this southern Chinese city, where health authorities have to provide daily alerts on air quality because of the choking smog created by the mainland's enormous factories. Hong Kong had long been mulling a ban in a bid to protect the more than 200,000 people employed in the hospitality trade, and the law brings the city in line with New York and other major cities where indoor smoking is taboo7. In an attempt to appease8 the city's legions of diehard smokers9, the government has designated 255 areas in public parks and playgrounds across the territory where lighting10 up will still be allowed. Outside some office buildings, yellow lines have been painted to outline smoking areas. Those who fail to abide11 by the new regulations can be fined up to 5,000 Hong Kong (US$640) dollars. But authorities allowed nightclubs, bathhouses, and massage12 and mahjong parlours to apply for a delay that would keep them from having to become smoke-free until July 2009. Anthony Lock, managing director of California Red Karaoke, a chain of bars, said he estimated that 70 percent of the clientele were smokers -- and that he expected to drop off by 20 percent at first. He said the company started a non-smoking campaign more than a year ago to raise the awareness13 of staff and customers. "We are doing our best to reduce the health risks and hope that the impact on our business can also be reduced," he said. Still, old habits die hard, and many Hong Kongers say the law could help them muster14 up the willpower to cut down -- which is just what the government wants, after all. "I've been smoking for years," said 45-year-old Leung Ping-hung, puffing15 away outside his downtown office building. "At least it would force me to smoke less or quit." |
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puff
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| n.一口(气);一阵(风);v.喷气,喘气 | |
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fuming
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| 愤怒( fume的现在分词 ); 大怒; 发怒; 冒烟 | |
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offenders
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| n.冒犯者( offender的名词复数 );犯规者;罪犯;妨害…的人(或事物) | |
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haze
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| n.霾,烟雾;懵懂,迷糊;vi.(over)变模糊 | |
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retired
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| adj.隐退的,退休的,退役的 | |
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second-hand
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| adj.用过的,旧的,二手的 | |
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taboo
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| n.禁忌,禁止接近,禁止使用;adj.禁忌的;v.禁忌,禁制,禁止 | |
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appease
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| v.安抚,缓和,平息,满足 | |
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smokers
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| 吸烟者( smoker的名词复数 ) | |
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lighting
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| n.照明,光线的明暗,舞台灯光 | |
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abide
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| vi.遵守;坚持;vt.忍受 | |
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massage
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| n.按摩,揉;vt.按摩,揉,美化,奉承,篡改数据 | |
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awareness
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| n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智 | |
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muster
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| v.集合,收集,鼓起,激起;n.集合,检阅,集合人员,点名册 | |
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puffing
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| v.使喷出( puff的现在分词 );喷着汽(或烟)移动;吹嘘;吹捧 | |
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