(单词翻译:单击)
I
What shall I do with this absurdity—
O heart, O troubled heart—this caricature,
Decrepit1 age that has been tied to me
As to a dog‘s tail?
Never had I more
Excited, passionate2, fantastical
Imagination, nor an ear and eye
That more expected the impossible—
No, not in boyhood when with rod and fly,
Or the humbler worm, I climbed Ben Bulben‘s back
And had the livelong summer day to spend.
It seems that I must bid the Muse3 go pack,
Choose Plato and Plotinus for a friend
Until imagination, ear and eye,
Can be content with argument and deal
In abstract things; or be derided4 by
A sort of battered5 kettle at the heel.
II
I pace upon the battlements and stare
On the foundations of a house, or where
Tree, like a sooty finger, starts from the earth;
Under the day‘s declining beam, and call
Images and memories
From ruin or from ancient trees,
For I would ask a question of them all.
Beyond that ridge7 lived Mrs. French, and once
When every silver candlestick or sconce
Lit up the dark mahogany and the wine,
A serving-man, that could divine
That most respected lady‘s every wish,
Ran and with the garden shears8
Clipped an insolent9 farmer‘s ears
And brought them in a little covered dish.
Some few remembered still when I was young
A peasant girl commended by a song,
Who‘d lived somewhere upon that rocky place,
And praised the colour of her face,
And had the greater joy in praising her,
Remembering that, if walked she there,
Farmers jostled at the fair
So great a glory did the song confer.
And certain men, being maddened by those rhymes,
Or else by toasting her a score of times,
Rose from the table and declared it right
To test their fancy by their sight;
But they mistook the brightness of the moon
For the prosaic10 light of day—
Music had driven their wits astray—
And one was drowned in the great bog11 of Cloone.
Strange, but the man who made the song was blind;
Yet, now I have considered it, I find
That nothing strange; the tragedy began
With Homer that was a blind man,
And Helen has all living hearts betrayed.
O may the moon and sunlight seem
One inextricable beam,
For if I triumph I must make men mad.
And I myself created Hanrahan
And drove him drunk or sober through the dawn
From somewhere in the neighbouring cottages.
Caught by an old man‘s juggleries
He stumbled, tumbled, fumbled13 to and fro
And had but broken knees for hire
And horrible splendour of desire;
I thought it all out twenty years ago:
Good fellows shuffled14 cards in an old bawn;
And when that ancient ruffian‘s turn was on
He so bewitched the cards under his thumb
That all but the one card became
A pack of hounds and not a pack of cards,
And that he changed into a hare.
Hanrahan rose in frenzy15 there
And followed up those baying creatures towards—
O towards I have forgotten what—enough!
I must recall a man that neither love
Nor music nor an enemy‘s clipped ear
Could, he was so harried16, cheer;
A figure that has grown so fabulous17
There‘s not a neighbour left to say
When he finished his dog‘s day:
An ancient bankrupt master of this house.
Before that ruin came, for centuries,
Rough men-at-arms, cross-gartered to the knees
Or shod in iron, climbed the narrow stairs,
And certain men-at-arms there were
Whose images, in the Great Memory stored,
Come with loud cry and panting breast
To break upon a sleeper‘s rest
While their great wooden dice18 beat on the board.
As I would question all, come all who can;
Come old, necessitous, half-mounted man;
And bring beauty‘s blind rambling19 celebrant;
The red man the juggler12 sent
Through God-forsaken meadows; Mrs. French,
Gifted with so fine an ear;
The man drowned in a bog‘s mire20,
When mocking muses21 chose the country wench.
Did all old men and women, rich and poor,
Who trod upon these rocks or passed this door,
Whether in public or in secret rage
As I do now against old age?
But I have found an answer in those eyes
That are impatient to be gone;
Go therefore; but leave Hanrahan,
For I need all his mighty22 memories.
Old lecher with a love on every wind,
Bring up out of that deep considering mind
All that you have discovered in the grave,
For it is certain that you have
Reckoned up every unforeknown, unseeing
Plunge23, lured24 by a softening25 eye,
Or by a touch or a sigh,
Into the labyrinth26 of another‘s being;
Does the imagination dwell the most
Upon a woman won or woman lost?
If on the lost, admit you turned aside
From a great labyrinth out of pride,
Cowardice27, some silly over-subtle thought
Or anything called conscience once;
And that if memory recur28, the sun‘s
Under eclipse and the day blotted29 out.
III
It is time that I wrote my will;
I choose upstanding men
That climb the streams until
The fountain leap, and at dawn
Drop their cast at the side
Of dripping stone; I declare
They shall inherit my pride,
The pride of people that were
Bound neither to Cause nor to State,
Neither to slaves that were spat30 on,
Nor to the tyrants31 that spat,
The people of Burke and of Grattan
That gave, though free to refuse—
Pride, like that of the morn,
When the headlong light is loose,
Or that of the fabulous horn,
Or that of the sudden shower
When all streams are dry,
Or that of the hour
When the swan must fix his eye
Upon a fading gleam,
Float out upon a long
Last reach of glittering stream
And there sing his last song.
And I declare my faith:
I mock Plotinus‘ thought
And cry in Plato‘s
收听单词发音
1
decrepit
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| adj.衰老的,破旧的 | |
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2
passionate
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| adj.热情的,热烈的,激昂的,易动情的,易怒的,性情暴躁的 | |
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3
muse
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| n.缪斯(希腊神话中的女神),创作灵感 | |
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4
derided
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| v.取笑,嘲笑( deride的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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5
battered
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| adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损 | |
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6
forth
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| adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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7
ridge
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| n.山脊;鼻梁;分水岭 | |
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8
shears
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| n.大剪刀 | |
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9
insolent
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| adj.傲慢的,无理的 | |
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10
prosaic
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| adj.单调的,无趣的 | |
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11
bog
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| n.沼泽;室...陷入泥淖 | |
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12
juggler
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| n. 变戏法者, 行骗者 | |
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13
fumbled
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| (笨拙地)摸索或处理(某事物)( fumble的过去式和过去分词 ); 乱摸,笨拙地弄; 使落下 | |
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14
shuffled
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| v.洗(纸牌)( shuffle的过去式和过去分词 );拖着脚步走;粗心地做;摆脱尘世的烦恼 | |
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15
frenzy
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| n.疯狂,狂热,极度的激动 | |
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16
harried
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| v.使苦恼( harry的过去式和过去分词 );不断烦扰;一再袭击;侵扰 | |
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17
fabulous
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| adj.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的 | |
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18
dice
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| n.骰子;vt.把(食物)切成小方块,冒险 | |
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19
rambling
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| adj.[建]凌乱的,杂乱的 | |
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20
mire
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| n.泥沼,泥泞;v.使...陷于泥泞,使...陷入困境 | |
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21
muses
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| v.沉思,冥想( muse的第三人称单数 );沉思自语说(某事) | |
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22
mighty
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| adj.强有力的;巨大的 | |
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23
plunge
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| v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲 | |
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24
lured
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| 吸引,引诱(lure的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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25
softening
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| 变软,软化 | |
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26
labyrinth
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| n.迷宫;难解的事物;迷路 | |
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27
cowardice
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| n.胆小,怯懦 | |
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28
recur
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| vi.复发,重现,再发生 | |
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29
blotted
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| 涂污( blot的过去式和过去分词 ); (用吸墨纸)吸干 | |
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30
spat
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| n.口角,掌击;v.发出呼噜呼噜声 | |
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31
tyrants
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| 专制统治者( tyrant的名词复数 ); 暴君似的人; (古希腊的)僭主; 严酷的事物 | |
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