(单词翻译:单击)
The Sphinx
(To Marcel Schwob in friendship and in admiration1)
In a dim corner of my room for longer than
my fancy thinks
A beautiful and silent Sphinx has watched me
through the shifting gloom.
Inviolate2 and immobile she does not rise she
does not stir
For silver moons are naught3 to her and naught
to her the suns that reel.
Red follows grey across the air, the waves of
But with the Dawn she does not go and in the
night-time she is there.
Dawn follows Dawn and Nights grow old and
all the while this curious cat
Lies couching on the Chinese mat with eyes of
Upon the mat she lies and leers and on the
Flutters the soft and silky fur or ripples7 to her
Come forth9, my lovely seneschal! so somnolent10,
so statuesque!
Come forth you exquisite11 grotesque12! half woman
and half animal!
Come forth my lovely languorous13 Sphinx! and
put your head upon my knee!
And let me stroke your throat and see your
And let me touch those curving claws of yellow
ivory and grasp
The tail that like a monstrous15 Asp coils round
A thousand weary centuries are thine
while I have hardly seen
Some twenty summers cast their green for
But you can read the Hieroglyphs18 on the
And you have talked with Basilisks, and you
have looked on Hippogriffs.
O tell me, were you standing20 by when Isis to
Osiris knelt?
And did you watch the Egyptian melt her union
for Antony
And drink the jewel-drunken wine and bend
To see the huge proconsul draw the salted tunny
from the brine?
And did you mark the Cyprian kiss white Adon
on his catafalque?
And did you follow Amenalk, the God of
Heliopolis?
And did you talk with Thoth, and did you hear
the moon-horned Io weep?
And know the painted kings who sleep beneath
the wedge-shaped Pyramid?
Lift up your large black satin eyes which are
like cushions where one sinks!
Fawn23 at my feet, fantastic Sphinx! and sing me
all your memories!
Sing to me of the Jewish maid who wandered
with the Holy Child,
And how you led them through the wild, and
how they slept beneath your shade.
Sing to me of that odorous green eve when
You heard from Adrian's gilded27 barge28 the
laughter of Antinous
And lapped the stream and fed your drouth and
watched with hot and hungry stare
The ivory body of that rare young slave with
his pomegranate mouth!
Sing to me of the Labyrinth30 in which the twi-
formed bull was stalled!
Sing to me of the night you crawled across the
When through the purple corridors the screaming
In terror, and a horrid33 dew dripped from the
moaning Mandragores,
And the great torpid34 crocodile within the tank
shed slimy tears,
And tare29 the jewels from his ears and staggered
back into the Nile,
And the priests cursed you with shrill35 psalms36 as
in your claws you seized their snake
And crept away with it to slake37 your passion by
the shuddering39 palms.
Who were your lovers? who were they
who wrestled40 for you in the dust?
Which was the vessel41 of your Lust42? What
Leman had you, every day?
Did giant Lizards43 come and crouch25 before you
on the reedy banks?
Did Gryphons with great metal flanks leap on
Did monstrous hippopotami come sidling toward
you in the mist?
Did gilt-scaled dragons writhe45 and twist with
passion as you passed them by?
And from the brick-built Lycian tomb what
With fearful heads and fearful flame to breed
new wonders from your womb?
Or had you shameful48 secret quests and did
Some Nereid coiled in amber50 foam51 with curious
rock crystal breasts?
Or did you treading through the froth call to
the brown Sidonian
For tidings of Leviathan, Leviathan or
Behemoth?
Or did you when the sun was set climb up the
cactus-covered slope
To meet your swarthy Ethiop whose body was
of polished jet?
Or did you while the earthen skiffs dropped
down the grey Nilotic flats
At twilight52 and the flickering54 bats flew round
the temple's triple glyphs
Steal to the border of the bar and swim across
the silent lake
And slink into the vault55 and make the Pyramid
your lupanar
Till from each black sarcophagus rose up the
painted swathed dead?
Or did you lure56 unto your bed the ivory-horned
Tragelaphos?
Or did you love the god of flies who plagued
the Hebrews and was splashed
With wine unto the waist? or Pasht, who had
green beryls for her eyes?
Or that young god, the Tyrian, who was more
Of Ashtaroth? or did you love the god of the
Assyrian
Whose wings, like strange transparent59 talc, rose
high above his hawk-faced head,
Painted with silver and with red and ribbed with
rods of Oreichalch?
Or did huge Apis from his car leap down and
lay before your feet
Big blossoms of the honey-sweet and honey-
coloured nenuphar?
How subtle-secret is your smile! Did you
Great Ammon was your bedfellow! He lay with
you beside the Nile!
The river-horses in the slime trumpeted61 when
they saw him come
Odorous with Syrian galbanum and smeared62 with
spikenard and with thyme.
He came along the river bank like some tall
He strode across the waters, mailed in beauty,
and the waters sank.
He strode across the desert sand: he reached
the valley where you lay:
He waited till the dawn of day: then touched
your black breasts with his hand.
You kissed his mouth with mouths of flame:
you made the horned god your own:
You stood behind him on his throne: you called
him by his secret name.
You whispered monstrous oracles64 into the
With blood of goats and blood of steers66 you
taught him monstrous miracles.
White Ammon was your bedfellow! Your
chamber67 was the steaming Nile!
And with your curved archaic68 smile you watched
his passion come and go.
With Syrian oils his brows were bright:
and wide-spread as a tent at noon
His marble limbs made pale the moon and lent
the day a larger light.
His long hair was nine cubits' span and coloured
Which hidden in their garment's hem24 the
merchants bring from Kurdistan.
His face was as the must that lies upon a vat70 of
new-made wine:
The seas could not insapphirine the perfect azure71
of his eyes.
His thick soft throat was white as milk and
threaded with thin veins72 of blue:
And curious pearls like frozen dew were
broidered on his flowing silk.
On pearl and porphyry pedestalled he was
too bright to look upon:
For on his ivory breast there shone the wondrous73
ocean-emerald,
That mystic moonlit jewel which some diver of
the Colchian caves
Had found beneath the blackening waves and
carried to the Colchian witch.
Before his gilded galiot ran naked vine-wreathed
corybants,
And lines of swaying elephants knelt down to
draw his chariot,
And lines of swarthy Nubians bare up his litter
as he rode
Down the great granite-paven road between the
nodding peacock-fans.
The merchants brought him steatite from Sidon
in their painted ships:
The meanest cup that touched his lips was
fashioned from a chrysolite.
The merchants brought him cedar75 chests of rich
apparel bound with cords:
His train was borne by Memphian lords: young
kings were glad to be his guests.
Ten hundred shaven priests did bow to Ammon's
altar day and night,
Ten hundred lamps did wave their light through
Ammon's carven house - and now
Foul76 snake and speckled adder77 with their young
ones crawl from stone to stone
For ruined is the house and prone78 the great
rose-marble monolith!
Wild ass38 or trotting79 jackal comes and couches
in the mouldering80 gates:
Wild satyrs call unto their mates across the
And on the summit of the pile the blue-faced
ape of Horus sits
And gibbers while the fig-tree splits the pillars
of the peristyle
The god is scattered82 here and there: deep
hidden in the windy sand
I saw his giant granite hand still clenched83 in
impotent despair.
And many a wandering caravan84 of stately
negroes silken-shawled,
Crossing the desert, halts appalled85 before the
neck that none can span.
And many a bearded Bedouin draws back his
yellow-striped burnous
To gaze upon the Titan thews of him who was
thy paladin.
Go, seek his fragments on the moor86 and
wash them in the evening dew,
And from their pieces make anew thy mutilated
paramour!
Go, seek them where they lie alone and from
their broken pieces make
Thy bruised88 bedfellow! And wake mad passions
in the senseless stone!
Charm his dull ear with Syrian hymns89! he loved
your body! oh, be kind,
Pour spikenard on his hair, and wind soft rolls
Wind round his head the figured coins! stain
with red fruits those pallid91 lips!
Weave purple for his shrunken hips74! and purple
for his barren loins!
Away to Egypt! Have no fear. Only one
God has ever died.
Only one God has let His side be wounded by a
soldier's spear.
But these, thy lovers, are not dead. Still by the
hundred-cubit gate
Dog-faced Anubis sits in state with lotus-lilies
for thy head.
Still from his chair of porphyry gaunt Memnon
strains his lidless eyes
Across the empty land, and cries each yellow
morning unto thee.
And Nilus with his broken horn lies in his black
And till thy coming will not spread his waters on
Your lovers are not dead, I know. They will
rise up and hear your voice
And clash their cymbals94 and rejoice and run to
kiss your mouth! And so,
Set wings upon your argosies! Set horses to
your ebon car!
Back to your Nile! Or if you are grown sick of
dead divinities
Follow some roving lion's spoor across the copper-
coloured plain,
Reach out and hale him by the mane and bid
him be your paramour!
Couch by his side upon the grass and set your
white teeth in his throat
And when you hear his dying note lash57 your
long flanks of polished brass95
And take a tiger for your mate, whose amber
sides are flecked with black,
And ride upon his gilded back in triumph
through the Theban gate,
And toy with him in amorous jests, and when
he turns, and snarls96, and gnaws97,
O smite98 him with your jasper claws! and bruise87
him with your agate99 breasts!
Why are you tarrying? Get hence! I
I weary of your steadfast101 gaze, your somnolent
magnificence.
Your horrible and heavy breath makes the light
And on my brow I feel the damp and dreadful
dews of night and death.
Your eyes are like fantastic moons that shiver
Your tongue is like a scarlet snake that dances
Your pulse makes poisonous melodies, and your
black throat is like the hole
Left by some torch or burning coal on Saracenic
Away! The sulphur-coloured stars are hurrying
through the Western gate!
Away! Or it may be too late to climb their silent
silver cars!
See, the dawn shivers round the grey gilt-dialled
towers, and the rain
Streams down each diamonded pane105 and blurs106
with tears the wannish day.
What snake-tressed fury fresh from Hell, with
uncouth107 gestures and unclean,
Stole from the poppy-drowsy queen and led you
to a student's cell?
What songless tongueless ghost of sin crept
through the curtains of the night,
And saw my taper108 burning bright, and knocked,
and bade you enter in?
Are there not others more accursed, whiter with
leprosies than I?
Are Abana and Pharphar dry that you come here
to slake your thirst?
Get hence, you loathsome109 mystery! Hideous110
animal, get hence!
You wake in me each bestial111 sense, you make me
what I would not be.
You make my creed112 a barren sham47, you wake
foul dreams of sensual life,
And Atys with his blood-stained knife were
better than the thing I am.
False Sphinx! False Sphinx! By reedy Styx
old Charon, leaning on his oar113,
Waits for my coin. Go thou before, and leave
me to my crucifix,
Whose pallid burden, sick with pain, watches
the world with wearied eyes,
And weeps for every soul that dies, and weeps
for every soul in vain.
收听单词发音
1
admiration
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| n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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2
inviolate
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| adj.未亵渎的,未受侵犯的 | |
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3
naught
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| n.无,零 [=nought] | |
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4
ebb
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| vi.衰退,减退;n.处于低潮,处于衰退状态 | |
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5
rimmed
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| adj.有边缘的,有框的v.沿…边缘滚动;给…镶边 | |
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6
tawny
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| adj.茶色的,黄褐色的;n.黄褐色 | |
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7
ripples
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| 逐渐扩散的感觉( ripple的名词复数 ) | |
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8
pointed
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| adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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9
forth
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| adv.向前;向外,往外 | |
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10
somnolent
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| adj.想睡的,催眠的;adv.瞌睡地;昏昏欲睡地;使人瞌睡地 | |
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11
exquisite
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| adj.精美的;敏锐的;剧烈的,感觉强烈的 | |
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12
grotesque
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| adj.怪诞的,丑陋的;n.怪诞的图案,怪人(物) | |
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13
languorous
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| adj.怠惰的,没精打采的 | |
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14
spotted
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| adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的 | |
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15
monstrous
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| adj.巨大的;恐怖的;可耻的,丢脸的 | |
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16
velvet
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| n.丝绒,天鹅绒;adj.丝绒制的,柔软的 | |
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17
gaudy
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| adj.华而不实的;俗丽的 | |
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18
hieroglyphs
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| n.象形字(如古埃及等所用的)( hieroglyph的名词复数 );秘密的或另有含意的书写符号 | |
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19
obelisks
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| n.方尖石塔,短剑号,疑问记号( obelisk的名词复数 ) | |
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20
standing
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| n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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21
mimic
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| v.模仿,戏弄;n.模仿他人言行的人 | |
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22
awe
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| n.敬畏,惊惧;vt.使敬畏,使惊惧 | |
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23
fawn
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| n.未满周岁的小鹿;v.巴结,奉承 | |
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24
hem
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| n.贴边,镶边;vt.缝贴边;(in)包围,限制 | |
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25
crouch
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| v.蹲伏,蜷缩,低头弯腰;n.蹲伏 | |
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26
crouching
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| v.屈膝,蹲伏( crouch的现在分词 ) | |
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27
gilded
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| a.镀金的,富有的 | |
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28
barge
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| n.平底载货船,驳船 | |
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29
tare
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| n.皮重;v.量皮重 | |
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30
labyrinth
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| n.迷宫;难解的事物;迷路 | |
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31
granite
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| adj.花岗岩,花岗石 | |
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32
scarlet
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| n.深红色,绯红色,红衣;adj.绯红色的 | |
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33
horrid
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| adj.可怕的;令人惊恐的;恐怖的;极讨厌的 | |
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34
torpid
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| adj.麻痹的,麻木的,迟钝的 | |
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35
shrill
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| adj.尖声的;刺耳的;v尖叫 | |
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36
psalms
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| n.赞美诗( psalm的名词复数 );圣诗;圣歌;(中的) | |
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37
slake
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| v.解渴,使平息 | |
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38
ass
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| n.驴;傻瓜,蠢笨的人 | |
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39
shuddering
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| v.战栗( shudder的现在分词 );发抖;(机器、车辆等)突然震动;颤动 | |
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40
wrestled
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| v.(与某人)搏斗( wrestle的过去式和过去分词 );扭成一团;扭打;(与…)摔跤 | |
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41
vessel
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| n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管 | |
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42
lust
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| n.性(淫)欲;渴(欲)望;vi.对…有强烈的欲望 | |
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lizards
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| n.蜥蜴( lizard的名词复数 ) | |
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44
trampled
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| 踩( trample的过去式和过去分词 ); 践踏; 无视; 侵犯 | |
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45
writhe
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| vt.挣扎,痛苦地扭曲;vi.扭曲,翻腾,受苦;n.翻腾,苦恼 | |
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46
chimera
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| n.神话怪物;梦幻 | |
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47
sham
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| n./adj.假冒(的),虚伪(的) | |
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48
shameful
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| adj.可耻的,不道德的 | |
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49
harry
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| vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼 | |
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50
amber
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| n.琥珀;琥珀色;adj.琥珀制的 | |
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51
foam
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| v./n.泡沫,起泡沫 | |
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52
twilight
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| n.暮光,黄昏;暮年,晚期,衰落时期 | |
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53
flicker
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| vi./n.闪烁,摇曳,闪现 | |
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54
flickering
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| adj.闪烁的,摇曳的,一闪一闪的 | |
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55
vault
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| n.拱形圆顶,地窖,地下室 | |
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56
lure
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| n.吸引人的东西,诱惑物;vt.引诱,吸引 | |
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57
lash
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| v.系牢;鞭打;猛烈抨击;n.鞭打;眼睫毛 | |
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58
amorous
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| adj.多情的;有关爱情的 | |
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59
transparent
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| adj.明显的,无疑的;透明的 | |
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60
nay
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| adv.不;n.反对票,投反对票者 | |
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61
trumpeted
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| 大声说出或宣告(trumpet的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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62
smeared
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| 弄脏; 玷污; 涂抹; 擦上 | |
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63
galley
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| n.(飞机或船上的)厨房单层甲板大帆船;军舰舰长用的大划艇; | |
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64
oracles
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| 神示所( oracle的名词复数 ); 神谕; 圣贤; 哲人 | |
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65
caverns
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| 大山洞,大洞穴( cavern的名词复数 ) | |
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66
steers
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| n.阉公牛,肉用公牛( steer的名词复数 )v.驾驶( steer的第三人称单数 );操纵;控制;引导 | |
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67
chamber
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| n.房间,寝室;会议厅;议院;会所 | |
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68
archaic
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| adj.(语言、词汇等)古代的,已不通用的 | |
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69
gem
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| n.宝石,珠宝;受爱戴的人 [同]jewel | |
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vat
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| n.(=value added tax)增值税,大桶 | |
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azure
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| adj.天蓝色的,蔚蓝色的 | |
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72
veins
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| n.纹理;矿脉( vein的名词复数 );静脉;叶脉;纹理 | |
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wondrous
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| adj.令人惊奇的,奇妙的;adv.惊人地;异乎寻常地;令人惊叹地 | |
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74
hips
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| abbr.high impact polystyrene 高冲击强度聚苯乙烯,耐冲性聚苯乙烯n.臀部( hip的名词复数 );[建筑学]屋脊;臀围(尺寸);臀部…的 | |
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75
cedar
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| n.雪松,香柏(木) | |
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76
foul
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| adj.污秽的;邪恶的;v.弄脏;妨害;犯规;n.犯规 | |
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adder
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| n.蝰蛇;小毒蛇 | |
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prone
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| adj.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的 | |
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trotting
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| 小跑,急走( trot的现在分词 ); 匆匆忙忙地走 | |
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mouldering
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| v.腐朽( moulder的现在分词 );腐烂,崩塌 | |
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fluted
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| a.有凹槽的 | |
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scattered
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| adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的 | |
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83
clenched
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| v.紧握,抓紧,咬紧( clench的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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84
caravan
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| n.大蓬车;活动房屋 | |
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85
appalled
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| v.使惊骇,使充满恐惧( appall的过去式和过去分词)adj.惊骇的;丧胆的 | |
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86
moor
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| n.荒野,沼泽;vt.(使)停泊;vi.停泊 | |
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87
bruise
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| n.青肿,挫伤;伤痕;vt.打青;挫伤 | |
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bruised
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| [医]青肿的,瘀紫的 | |
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89
hymns
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| n.赞美诗,圣歌,颂歌( hymn的名词复数 ) | |
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90
linen
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| n.亚麻布,亚麻线,亚麻制品;adj.亚麻布制的,亚麻的 | |
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pallid
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| adj.苍白的,呆板的 | |
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oozy
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| adj.软泥的 | |
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93
withering
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| 使人畏缩的,使人害羞的,使人难堪的 | |
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94
cymbals
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| pl.铙钹 | |
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95
brass
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| n.黄铜;黄铜器,铜管乐器 | |
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96
snarls
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| n.(动物的)龇牙低吼( snarl的名词复数 );愤怒叫嚷(声);咆哮(声);疼痛叫声v.(指狗)吠,嗥叫, (人)咆哮( snarl的第三人称单数 );咆哮着说,厉声地说 | |
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97
gnaws
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| 咬( gnaw的第三人称单数 ); (长时间) 折磨某人; (使)苦恼; (长时间)危害某事物 | |
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98
smite
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| v.重击;彻底击败;n.打;尝试;一点儿 | |
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99
agate
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| n.玛瑙 | |
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100
sullen
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| adj.愠怒的,闷闷不乐的,(天气等)阴沉的 | |
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101
steadfast
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| adj.固定的,不变的,不动摇的;忠实的;坚贞不移的 | |
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102
stagnant
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| adj.不流动的,停滞的,不景气的 | |
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103
tunes
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| n.曲调,曲子( tune的名词复数 )v.调音( tune的第三人称单数 );调整;(给收音机、电视等)调谐;使协调 | |
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104
tapestries
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| n.挂毯( tapestry的名词复数 );绣帷,织锦v.用挂毯(或绣帷)装饰( tapestry的第三人称单数 ) | |
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105
pane
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| n.窗格玻璃,长方块 | |
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106
blurs
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| n.模糊( blur的名词复数 );模糊之物;(移动的)模糊形状;模糊的记忆v.(使)变模糊( blur的第三人称单数 );(使)难以区分 | |
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107
uncouth
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| adj.无教养的,粗鲁的 | |
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108
taper
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| n.小蜡烛,尖细,渐弱;adj.尖细的;v.逐渐变小 | |
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109
loathsome
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| adj.讨厌的,令人厌恶的 | |
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110
hideous
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| adj.丑陋的,可憎的,可怕的,恐怖的 | |
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111
bestial
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| adj.残忍的;野蛮的 | |
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112
creed
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| n.信条;信念,纲领 | |
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113
oar
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| n.桨,橹,划手;v.划行 | |
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