(单词翻译:单击)
The government said it would double the subsidy3 for every fertile sow to 100 yuan (13.6 U.S. dollars) next year at a State Council executive meeting presided by Premier4 Wen Jiabao.
The decision came one week after China announced that rising food prices, especially pork, the country's meat staple5, had pushed the inflation rate to a new 11-year high of 6.9 percent in November.
China's pork production fell dramatically this summer on breeders' dampened enthusiasm due to rising feed costs over the past few years in addition to a massive pig cull6 after the outbreak of blue-ear disease in some regions.
The sow insurance, which was launched in August to cover losses from pig epidemics7 and natural disasters, would extend to "as many sows as possible", the meeting said.
By November, China had insured 21.2 million sows, or 44.5 percent of the total nationwide, with insurance fees totaling 21.6 billion yuan, according to the China Insurance Regulatory Commission.
The central government also planned to spend 2.5 billion yuan next year to help breeders build "standardized8, large-scale" pig farms, the meeting said.
Vaccinations9 against major pig epidemics would be available free of charge and subsidies10 should be offered to farmers whose pigs have to be culled11 for disease control, it said.
To curb12 rising prices for feed, the central government would release part of its corn reserves to the market. Banks were also told to improve their services and to give loans to pig breeders.
The government vowed it would crack down on activities that attempted to force up prices far beyond real values, and to lower transport costs for farm products.
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1
vowed
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| 起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式) | |
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2
stabilize
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| vt.(使)稳定,使稳固,使稳定平衡;vi.稳定 | |
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3
subsidy
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| n.补助金,津贴 | |
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4
premier
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| adj.首要的;n.总理,首相 | |
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staple
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| n.主要产物,常用品,主要要素,原料,订书钉,钩环;adj.主要的,重要的;vt.分类 | |
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6
cull
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| v.拣选;剔除;n.拣出的东西;剔除 | |
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7
epidemics
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| n.流行病 | |
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8
standardized
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| adj.标准化的 | |
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9
vaccinations
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| n.种痘,接种( vaccination的名词复数 );牛痘疤 | |
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subsidies
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| n.补贴,津贴,补助金( subsidy的名词复数 ) | |
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culled
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| v.挑选,剔除( cull的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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12
curb
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| n.场外证券市场,场外交易;vt.制止,抑制 | |
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