Reason and Imagination

时间：2007-08-28 06:29:56

（单词翻译:单击）

The Negation1 is the Spectre， the Reasoning Power in Man：

    This is a false Body， an Incrustation over my Immortal2

    Spirit， a Selfhood which must be put off and annihilated3 alway.

    To cleanse4 the Face of my Spirit by self-examination，

    To bathe in the waters of Life， to wash off the Not Human，

    I come in Self-annihilation and the grandeur5 of Inspiration；

    To cast off Rational Demonstration6 by Faith in the Saviour7，

    To cast off the rotten rags of Memory by Inspiration，

    To cast off Bacon， Locke， and Newton from Albion's covering，

    To take off his filthy8 garments and clothe him with Imagination；

    To cast aside from Poetry all that is not Inspiration，

    That it no longer shall dare to mock with the aspersion9 of Madness

    Cast on the Inspirèd by the tame high finisher of paltry10 Blots11

    Indefinite or paltry Rhymes， or paltry Harmonies，

    Who creeps into State Government like a caterpillar12 to destroy；

    To cast off the idiot Questioner， who is always questioning，

    But never capable of answering； who sits with a sly grin

    Silent plotting when to question， like a thief in a cave；

    Who publishes Doubt and calls it Knowledge； whose Science is Despair，

    Whose pretence13 to knowledge is Envy， whose whole Science is

    To destroy the wisdom of ages， to gratify ravenous14 Envy

    That rages round him like a Wolf， day and night， without rest.

    He smiles with condescension15； he talks of Benevolence16 and Virtue17，

    And those who act with Benevolence and Virtue they murder time on time.

    These are the destroyers of Jerusalem！ these are the murderers

    Of Jesus！ who deny the Faith and mock at Eternal Life，

    Who pretend to Poetry that they may destroy Imagination

    By imitation of Nature's Images drawn18 from Remembrance.

    These are the Sexual Garments， the Abomination of Desolation，

    Hiding the Human Lineaments， as with an Ark and Curtains

    Which Jesus rent， and now shall wholly purge19 away with Fire，

    Till Generation is swallow'd up in Regeneration.


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1 negation q50zu     
n.否定；否认
参考例句：
  • No reasonable negation can be offered.没有合理的反对意见可以提出。
  • The author boxed the compass of negation in his article.该作者在文章中依次探讨了各种反面的意见。
2 immortal 7kOyr     
adj.不朽的；永生的，不死的；神的
参考例句：
  • The wild cocoa tree is effectively immortal.野生可可树实际上是不会死的。
  • The heroes of the people are immortal!人民英雄永垂不朽！
3 annihilated b75d9b14a67fe1d776c0039490aade89     
v.（彻底）消灭( annihilate的过去式和过去分词 )；使无效；废止；彻底击溃
参考例句：
  • Our soldiers annihilated a force of three hundred enemy troops. 我军战士消灭了300名敌军。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • We annihilated the enemy. 我们歼灭了敌人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
4 cleanse 7VoyT     
vt.使清洁，使纯洁，清洗
参考例句：
  • Health experts are trying to cleanse the air in cities. 卫生专家们正设法净化城市里的空气。
  • Fresh fruit juices can also cleanse your body and reduce dark circles.新鲜果汁同样可以清洁你的身体,并对黑眼圈同样有抑制作用。
5 grandeur hejz9     
n.伟大，崇高，宏伟，庄严，豪华
参考例句：
  • The grandeur of the Great Wall is unmatched.长城的壮观是独一无二的。
  • These ruins sufficiently attest the former grandeur of the place.这些遗迹充分证明此处昔日的宏伟。
6 demonstration 9waxo     
n.表明，示范，论证，示威
参考例句：
  • His new book is a demonstration of his patriotism.他写的新书是他的爱国精神的证明。
  • He gave a demonstration of the new technique then and there.他当场表演了这种新的操作方法。
7 saviour pjszHK     
n.拯救者，救星
参考例句：
  • I saw myself as the saviour of my country.我幻想自己为国家的救星。
  • The people clearly saw her as their saviour.人们显然把她看成了救星。
8 filthy ZgOzj     
adj.卑劣的；恶劣的，肮脏的
参考例句：
  • The whole river has been fouled up with filthy waste from factories.整条河都被工厂的污秽废物污染了。
  • You really should throw out that filthy old sofa and get a new one.你真的应该扔掉那张肮脏的旧沙发，然后再去买张新的。
9 aspersion 0N0yY     
n.诽谤，中伤
参考例句：
  • Carrie felt this to contain,in some way,an aspersion upon her ability.嘉莉觉得这话多少含有贬低她的才能的意思。
  • Should you hear my name blackened and maligned,will you credit the aspersion?要是你听见我的名誉受到诽谤，你会相信那谗言吗？
10 paltry 34Cz0     
adj.无价值的，微不足道的
参考例句：
  • The parents had little interest in paltry domestic concerns.那些家长对家里鸡毛蒜皮的小事没什么兴趣。
  • I'm getting angry;and if you don't command that paltry spirit of yours.我要生气了，如果你不能振作你那点元气。
11 blots 25cdfd1556e0e8376c8f47eb20f987f9     
污渍( blot的名词复数 )； 墨水渍； 错事； 污点
参考例句：
  • The letter had many blots and blurs. 信上有许多墨水渍和污迹。
  • It's all, all covered with blots the same as if she were crying on the paper. 到处，到处都是泪痕，像是她趴在信纸上哭过。 来自名作英译部分
12 caterpillar ir5zf     
n.毛虫，蝴蝶的幼虫
参考例句：
  • A butterfly is produced by metamorphosis from a caterpillar.蝴蝶是由毛虫脱胎变成的。
  • A caterpillar must pass through the cocoon stage to become a butterfly.毛毛虫必须经过茧的阶段才能变成蝴蝶。
13 pretence pretence     
n.假装，作假；借口，口实；虚伪；虚饰
参考例句：
  • The government abandoned any pretence of reform. 政府不再装模作样地进行改革。
  • He made a pretence of being happy at the party.晚会上他假装很高兴。
14 ravenous IAzz8     
adj.极饿的，贪婪的
参考例句：
  • The ravenous children ate everything on the table.饿极了的孩子把桌上所有东西吃掉了。
  • Most infants have a ravenous appetite.大多数婴儿胃口极好。
15 condescension JYMzw     
n.自以为高人一等，贬低(别人)
参考例句：
  • His politeness smacks of condescension. 他的客气带有屈尊俯就的意味。
  • Despite its condescension toward the Bennet family, the letter begins to allay Elizabeth's prejudice against Darcy. 尽管这封信对班纳特家的态度很高傲，但它开始消除伊丽莎白对达西的偏见。
16 benevolence gt8zx     
n.慈悲，捐助
参考例句：
  • We definitely do not apply a policy of benevolence to the reactionaries.我们对反动派决不施仁政。
  • He did it out of pure benevolence. 他做那件事完全出于善意。
17 virtue BpqyH     
n.德行，美德；贞操；优点；功效，效力
参考例句：
  • He was considered to be a paragon of virtue.他被认为是品德尽善尽美的典范。
  • You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
18 drawn MuXzIi     
v.拖，拉，拔出；adj.憔悴的，紧张的
参考例句：
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
19 purge QS1xf     
n.整肃，清除，泻药，净化；vt.净化，清除，摆脱；vi.清除，通便，腹泻，变得清洁
参考例句：
  • The new president carried out a purge of disloyal army officers.新总统对不忠诚的军官进行了清洗。
  • The mayoral candidate has promised to purge the police department.市长候选人答应清洗警察部门。

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