(单词翻译:单击)
Ministry spokesperson Xue Liang told a press briefing that of the total, 13,000 animals had died (down 35.9 percent) but it was not certain they had all died of blue ear.
The epidemic2, which has been partly responsible for pushing up pork prices nationwide, "has been closely controlled," Xue said.
Over the past year, blue-ear disease had spread to 26 provinces, autonomous3 regions and municipalities, especially in the Yangtze River region, killing4 68,000 pigs and prompting officials to destroy a further 175,000.
Li Jinxiang, an official with the MOA's veterinary bureau, said although the disease was widespread, its prevalence varied5 from region to region. For example, just 826 of the country's 650,000 villages had identified traces of the virus, he said, and each of them had set up an appropriate quarantine system.
As of Wednesday, authorities had administered 314 million ml of vaccine6 to immunize more than 100 million pigs, a fifth of the nation's total. The vaccine has proven safe, effective and up-to-standard, Yu Kangzhen, chief of the ministry's veterinary drug inspection7 institute, said.
The highly pathogenic disease, also known as porcine reproductive and respiratory sndrome, was introduced to China in 1996.
Although it can be fatal for pigs, once the animals are vaccinated8 they are immune for life, the MOA said.
In a related development, the Ministry of Commerce said yesterday that the average wholesale9 price of pork between August 13 and 19 fell 1.4 percent week on week.
It was the second consecutive10 drop in pork prices, which have almost doubled over the past seven months due to short supply and mounting production costs.
From August 6 to 12, pork prices fell 1.5 percent, week on week, after efforts taken by the government and producers to increase supply began to take effect, the ministry said.
However, with prices of suckling pigs and pig feed expected to stay high over the Mid-autumn Festival and National Day holidays, the price of pork will remain inflated11, the ministry said.
Due to harvesting and transportation problems caused by heavy rains, between August 13 and 19 caraway prices rose 46 percent week-on-week, while rape12 was up 21.6 percent and cucumbers 18.8 percent.
Last week, of the 40 major edible13 farm products monitored by the ministry, the prices of 31 items rose while eight fell and one stayed flat.
In July, China's consumer price index rose by a 33-month-high of 5.6 percent on the back of food price hikes. The key inflation indicator14 was well above the government-set target of 3 percent.
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1
ministry
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| n.(政府的)部;牧师 | |
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2
epidemic
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| n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的 | |
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autonomous
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| adj.自治的;独立的 | |
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killing
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| n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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varied
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| adj.多样的,多变化的 | |
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vaccine
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| n.牛痘苗,疫苗;adj.牛痘的,疫苗的 | |
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inspection
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| n.检查,审查,检阅 | |
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vaccinated
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| [医]已接种的,种痘的,接种过疫菌的 | |
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wholesale
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| n.批发;adv.以批发方式;vt.批发,成批出售 | |
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consecutive
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| adj.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的 | |
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inflated
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| adj.(价格)飞涨的;(通货)膨胀的;言过其实的;充了气的v.使充气(于轮胎、气球等)( inflate的过去式和过去分词 );(使)膨胀;(使)通货膨胀;物价上涨 | |
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rape
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| n.抢夺,掠夺,强奸;vt.掠夺,抢夺,强奸 | |
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edible
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| n.食品,食物;adj.可食用的 | |
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indicator
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| n.指标;指示物,指示者;指示器 | |
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