Free Trade/自由贸易

时间：2007-05-09 06:33:50

（单词翻译:单击）

Free trade occurs when goods and services can be bought and sold between countries or sub-national regions without tariffs1, quotas2 or other restrictions3 being applied4. On the whole, nations or regions benefit from free trade, since firms are permitted to specialize in producing goods and services for which they have a comparative advantage. Productivity and standards of living are generally higher under conditions of free trade
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1 tariffs a7eb9a3f31e3d6290c240675a80156ec     
关税制度； 关税( tariff的名词复数 )； 关税表； （旅馆或饭店等的）收费表； 量刑标准
参考例句：
  • British industry was sheltered from foreign competition by protective tariffs. 保护性关税使英国工业免受国际竞争影响。
  • The new tariffs have put a stranglehold on trade. 新的关税制对开展贸易极为不利。
2 quotas 56efa1d6a3d7b4abe55e080dda812715     
（正式限定的）定量( quota的名词复数 )； 定额； 指标； 摊派
参考例句：
  • In fulfilling the production quotas, John made rings round all his fellow workers. 约翰完成生产定额大大超过他的同事们。
  • Quotas of the means of production are allocated by the higher administrative bodies to the lower ones. 物资指标按隶属关系分配。
3 restrictions 81e12dac658cfd4c590486dd6f7523cf     
约束( restriction的名词复数 )； 管制； 制约因素； 带限制性的条件（或规则）
参考例句：
  • I found the restrictions irksome. 我对那些限制感到很烦。
  • a snaggle of restrictions 杂乱无章的种种限制
4 applied Tz2zXA     
adj.应用的；v.应用，适用
参考例句：
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。

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