退役军人服务和保障

时间：2023-08-28 03:02:41

（单词翻译:单击）

退役军人服务和保障services and support for retired¹ servicemen

中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅、中央军委办公厅日前印发《“十四五”退役军人服务和保障规划》，对“十四五”时期做好退役军人工作作出部署安排。《规划》部署了深化退役军人安置制度改革、全面促进退役军人就业创业等八个方面的重点任务。

China has issued a plan to further bolster² the development of services and support for retired servicemen during the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-2025). The plan, jointly³ issued by the general offices of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, the State Council and the Central Military Commission, outlines eight measures including reforming the assistance system for veterans and supporting their employment and entrepreneurship.

要坚持以人民为中心的发展思想，兜住民生底线，落实就业优先战略和积极的就业政策，突出做好高校毕业生、退役军人、农民工、城镇困难人员等重点群体就业工作。

Authorities should adhere to the people-centered development philosophy and ensure the bottom line of people's livelihood⁴. Efforts should be made to implement⁵ pro-employment policies and facilitate the employment of key groups such as college graduates, veterans, rural migrant workers and urban people facing difficulties.

——2020年5月12日，习近平在山西考察时强调

90年来，人民军队历经硝烟战火，一路披荆斩棘，付出巨大牺牲，取得一个又一个辉煌胜利，为党和人民建立了伟大的历史功勋。

For 90 years, the people's army has gone through wars and difficult times, making great sacrifices in exchange for more and more glorious victories, helping⁶ the CPC and people achieve great historical merit.

——2017年8月1日，习近平在庆祝中国人民解放军建军90周年大会上的讲话

【相关词汇】

抚恤优待制度

the system for the provision of pensions and preferential treatment

退役军人事务管理体系

the management system for veteran affairs

军人荣誉体系

the military honors system

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1 retired
adj.隐退的，退休的，退役的
参考例句：
The old man retired to the country for rest.这位老人下乡休息去了。 Many retired people take up gardening as a hobby.许多退休的人都以从事园艺为嗜好。

2 bolster
n.枕垫；v.支持，鼓励
参考例句：
The high interest rates helped to bolster up the economy.高利率使经济更稳健。 He tried to bolster up their morale.他尽力鼓舞他们的士气。

3 jointly
ad.联合地，共同地
参考例句：
Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent. 租金由承租人共同且分别承担。 She owns the house jointly with her husband. 她和丈夫共同拥有这所房子。

4 livelihood
n.生计，谋生之道
参考例句：
Appropriate arrangements will be made for their work and livelihood.他们的工作和生活会得到妥善安排。 My father gained a bare livelihood of family by his own hands.父亲靠自己的双手勉强维持家计。

5 implement
n.(pl.)工具，器具；vt.实行，实施，执行
参考例句：
Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.不要承担一项计划，除非你能完成这项计划。 The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。

6 helping
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的，辅助的
参考例句：
The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。 By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。